Dnes' Economics of Law is a straightforward, up-to-date introduction to economics of law, with economic analysis and legal principles treated in a self-contained manner as the book progresses. Both lawyers and economists can use the book without prior knowledge of each other’s subject. This book includes timely coverage of the economic analysis of property, contract, criminal, tort, and procedural law with the emphasis placed on economics rather than on legal issues.
Chapter 1 The Economic Analysis of Law:
An Introduction 1
Some AppLications 3
Economic Efficiency 6
Avoiding 'Nirvana' Comparisons 8
Positive Law and Economics 9
PLan of This Book 10
Summary and Conclusions 10
Questions for Review 10
Notes on the Literature 11
Chapter 2 Property 15
Some Definitions 15
Economic AnaLysis of Property Rights 16
The Fishery 17
Rent Seeking 19
The Property-Rights Paradigm 20
The "WiLd" West 21
PubLic and Private Enterprise 25
PubLic Goods 26
Some Assorted Property Doctrines 28
InteLLectuaL Property 35
Summary and Condusions 41
Questions for Review 41
Notes on the Literature 42
Chapter 3 Conflicts over Property Rights 47
The Coase Theorem, Efficiency, and Distribution 47
ALternative Legal RuLes and the Incentive to Bargain 57
Least-Cost Avoidance (Property and LiabiLity RuLes) 58
Does Case Law RefLect Economic Considerations? 60
Servitudes 63
ReguLation of Land Use 66
Summary and Conclusions 72
Questions for Review 72
Notes on the Literature 73
Chapter 4 Contract Formation and EvoLution 77
The Nature of Contracts 77
Formation of Contracts 78
Gifts and Other Gratuitous Promises 84
UniLateraL Contracts 85
Hard Bargains and Unconscionability 86
Long-Term, ReLational Contracts 90
Summary and Conclusions 93
Questions for Review 93
Notes on the Literature 94
Chapter 5 Breach of Contract 97
Optimal Breach 97
Defenses Against Actions for Breach of Contract 98
Remedies for Breach of Contract 106
Optimal Precaution and ReLiance 115
Specific Performance 118
Summary end Conclusions 120
Questions for Review 121
Notes on the Literature 121
Chapter 6 Tort 125
What Creates a Tort? 125
The Economic AnaLysis of Accidents--
Least-Cost Avoidance 133
Standards of ResponsibiLity 134
Damages as a Remedy for Tort 141
No-FauLt ALternatives to Tort 143
Vicarious LiabiLity 144
Product LiabiLity 145
Summary and Conclusions 147
Qustions for Review
Notes on the Literayure
Chapter 7 The Economics of Crime 153
The Nature of Criminal Activity 153
Criminal Deterrence 154
Punishments 161
Drug Enforcement 166
Assorted Developments in Criminal Justice 167
Summary and Conclusions 171
Questions for Review 171
Notes on the Literature 171
Chapter 8 Contingent Fees, Cost Rules,
and Litigation 177
Contingent Fees 177
Cost Rules 181
Class Actions 183
Subsidizing Legal Costs 183
Litigation Nania? 185
Summary and Condusions 186
Questions for Review 186
Notes on the Literature 186
Chapter 9 Economics and Family Law 189
Comparative Advantage and the Incentive to Marry 189
Life-Profile Theory of Narriage 191
Do No-Fault Laws Encourage Divorce? 194
Reliance and Restitution 195
Modern Marriage, Insurance, and Prenuptial Agreements 196
Cohabitation and the Life-Profile Node[ 197
Parent and Child: Economic Perspectives 200
Adoption 202
Surrogacy 203
Summary and Conclusions 204
Questions for Review 204
Notes on the Literature 204
Cases, Statutes, and References 207
Index 221