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书名 张量分析简论(第2版)
分类 科学技术-自然科学-数学
作者 (美)西蒙兹
出版社 世界图书出版公司
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简介
编辑推荐

本书是Springer数学本科生教程系列之一,适合于工程、物理、数学以及相关应用学科的高年级本科生。本书可以作为学习连续介质力学和广义相对论的很好的过度。这部简明的教程还包括了一些给出解答的问题和一些练习。读者有基本微积分和线性代数的知识,并对力学和几何的基本观点熟悉将会更容易学习理解本书内容。

本书是第2版,增加了不少新的练习,也增加了一部分专门讲述微分几何,这可以引导读者学习在弯曲连续理论中的应用。

目录

Preface to the Second Edition

Preface to the First Edition

CHAPTER Ⅰ Introduction: Vectors and Tensors

 Three-Dimensional Euclidean Space

 Directed Line Segments

 Addition of Two Vectors

 Multiplication of a Vector v by a Scalar

 Things That Vectors May Represent

 Cartesian Coordinates

 The Dot Product

 Cartesian Base Vectors

 The Interpretation of Vector Addition

 The Cross Product

 Alternative Interpretation of the Dot and Cross Product. Tensors

 Definitions

 The Cartesian Components of a Second Order Tensor

 The Cartesian Basis for Second Order Tensors

 Exercises

CHAPTER Ⅱ General Bases and Tensor Notation

 General Bases

 The Jacobian of a Basis Is Nonzero

 The Summation Convention

 Computing the Dot Product in a General Basis

 Reciprocal Base Vectors

 The Roof (Contravariant) and Cellar (Covariant) Components of a Vector

 Simplification of the Component Form of the Dot Product in a General Basis

 Computing the Cross Product in a General Basis

 A Second Order Tensor Has Four Sets of Components in General

 Change of Basis

 Exercises

CHAPTER Ⅲ Newton's Law and Tensor Calculus

 Rigid Bodies

 New Conservation Laws

 Nomenclature

 Newton's Law in Cartesian Components

 Newton's Law in Plane Polar Coordinates

 The Physical Components of a Vector

 The Christoffel Symbols

 General Three-Dimensional Coordinates

 Newton's Law in General Coordinates

 Computation of the Christoffel Symbols

 An Alternative Formula for Computing the Christoffel Symbols

 A Change of Coordinates

 Transformation of the Christoffel Symbols

 Exercises

CHAPTER Ⅳ The Gradient, the Del Operator, Covariant Differentiation, and the Divergence Theorem

 The Gradient

 Linear and Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems

 The Del Operator

 The Divergence, Curl, and Gradient of a Vector Field

 The lnvariance of V. v, V x v, and Vv

 The Covariant Derivative

 The Component Forms of V- v, V x v, and Vv

 The Kinematics of Continuum Mechanics

 The Divergence Theorem

 Differential Geometry

 Exercises

Index

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