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| 单词 | look |
| 释义 | look [lʊk] verb SEE 看 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to direct your eyes in order to see 看，瞧，注视 •Look! There's grandma.看！祖母在那里。 •They looked at •Look at •She looked up •I looked out (of) the window.我朝窗外望去。 •Look over there - there's a rainbow!看那里——有一道彩虹！ Common Learner Errors lookRemember: when look has an object, the correct preposition to use is at.Don't say 'look something' or 'look to something', say look at something :✗ She looked to the photo on her desk and smiled.She looked at the photo on her desk and smiled. Common Learner Errors look forward toWhen look forward to is followed by a verb, that verb should be in the -ing form.Do not say 'look forward to do something', say look forward to doing something. ✗ I look forward to meet you at the conference.I look forward to meeting you at the conference. [lʊk] verb SEARCH 寻找 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to try to find something or someone 找，寻找，搜索 •I'm looking for •I've looked everywhere but I can't find my glasses.我每个地方都找遍了，可就是没找到我的眼镜。 •Have you looked in the dictionary?你查字典了吗？ •I looked down the list but couldn't see his name.我查看了名单，但没找到他的名字。 [lʊk] verb SEEM 看起来 ESSENTIAL [L] intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to appear or seem 看起来，似乎 •You look well!你看起来气色不错！ •The roads look very icy.这些路看起来很滑。 •That dress looks nice on you.你穿那条裙子很好看。 •He has started to look his age (= appear as old as he really is).他看上去开始像他那个年纪的人了。 •It •He looked (like) •The twins look just like •She looked as if/though •It [lʊk] verb DIRECTION 方向 ADVANCED intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to face a particular direction 朝向，面向 •The garden looks south.那个花园朝南。 •This window looks out onto the lake.这个窗户俯瞰着湖面。 [lʊk] verb WARNING 警告 intransitive ■used when you are telling someone to be careful or to pay attention 小心，注意，留心 •[+ question word] Look wh •Look at the time - we're late!注意时间——我们已经晚了！ [lʊk] verb HOPE 希望 be looking to do sth ■to plan to do something 计划做 •I'm looking to start my own business.我计划自己开公司。 [lʊk] verb be looking for trouble ■to be acting in a way that will certainly cause problems for you 招惹麻烦，自找麻烦 •Parking outside the police station on double yellow lines is just looking for trouble.在警察局外的双黄线上停车简直就是自找麻烦。 [lʊk] verb be not much to look at informal ■to not be attractive 没有吸引力，没甚么可看的 •The house isn't much to look at but it's spacious.那所房子没甚么吸引人的地方，只是很宽敞。 [lʊk] verb I'm just looking ■said to a person working in a shop when they offer to help you but you want to continue looking at the goods on your own 我只是随便看看 [lʊk] verb look daggers at sb informal ■to look angrily at someone 对（某人）怒目而视 [lʊk] verb look kindly on sb/sth ■to have a good opinion of someone or something 赞许，欣赏 •She had hoped the critics would look kindly on her first novel.她曾希望评论家能对她的小说处女作有好评。 [lʊk] verb Look lively/sharp! UK old-fashioned ■used to tell someone to do something quickly 动作快点！手脚俐落点！ •Look lively - we haven't got all day!动作快点——我们可没有一整天的时间！ [lʊk] verb look on the bright side ■to find good things in a bad situation 看到光明的一面，看到好的一面 •Look on the bright side - no one was badly hurt.幸运的是没有人受重伤。 [lʊk] verb look out for number one informal ■to do what you think is best for yourself and not care about other people 走自己的路 [lʊk] verb look straight/right through sb UK ■to look at someone as if you cannot see them, either intentionally or because you are thinking about something else 对（某人）视而不见 •I said hello but she looked straight through me.我跟她打了个招呼，而她却对我视而不见。 [lʊk] verb look to your laurels ■to make an extra effort to succeed because there is more competition 更加努力 •Nowadays there are a number of rival products on the market and the older, established companies are having to look to their laurels.由于市场上已经出现了很多竞争产品，那些老牌公司不得不加大投入。 [lʊk] verb make sb look small ■to show that someone is wrong in a way that makes them appear silly 令（某人）难堪，使（某人）出洋相 [lʊk] verb Never look a gift horse in the mouth. saying ■said to advise someone not to refuse something good that is being offered 不要拒绝别人的好意。 [lʊk] verb never look back ■to continue to be successful after doing something with a good result 持续走红，一帆风顺 •She never looked back after that first exhibition.自从首次展出后，她就一直很走红。 [lʊk] verb not look sb in the eye/face ■If you cannot look someone in the eye/face, you are too ashamed to look at them directly and speak honestly to them. 不敢正视（某人） [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look after sb/sth ESSENTIAL ■to take care of or be in charge of someone or something 照看，照顾，看管 •We look after the neighbours' cat while they're away.邻居不在家的时候，他们的猫由我们来照顾。 •If you look after your clothes they last a lot longer.如果你能对自己的衣服爱护一些，那么它们就会耐穿得多。 •[R] Don't worry about Mia - she can look after her self [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look ahead ADVANCED ■to think about what will happen in the future and plan for these events 朝前看，展望未来，作长远打算 •We are trying to look ahead and see what our options are.我们想作些长远打算，看看我们都有哪些选择。 [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look at sth THINK ESSENTIAL ■to think about a subject carefully so that you can make a decision about it 思考，思索，考虑 •Management is looking at ways of cutting costs.管理层正在考虑削减成本的办法。 OPINION ESSENTIAL ■to consider something in a particular way （以某种方式）看待，考虑 •If I'd had children I might have looked at things differently.我如果有孩子，看问题的方式可能就会有所不同。 READ ADVANCED ■to read something in order to check it or form an opinion about it 检查；评阅 •Can you look at my essay sometime?你能抽空看看我的论文吗？ EXAMINE ADVANCED ■If someone, usually an expert, looks at something, they examine it 检验，检查 •Did you get the doctor to look at your knee?你让医生检查膝盖了吗？ [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look back ADVANCED ■to think about something that happened in the past 回忆，追忆，回想 •When I look back I can see where we went wrong.回过头来看，我可以看出我们错在哪里。 •It wasn't such a bad experience when I look back on [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look down on sb (also look down your nose at sb) ■to think that someone is less important than you 看不起，小看，蔑视 •She thinks they look down on her because she didn't go to university.她觉得他们看不起她是因为她没有上过大学。 [lʊk] verb Phrasal Verbs look forward to sth ESSENTIAL ■to feel pleased and excited about something that is going to happen 盼望，期盼 •I'm really looking forward to my holiday.我热切盼望着假期的到来。 •[+ -ing •I'm not looking forward to Christmas this year.今年我并不盼望着过圣诞节。 ESSENTIAL [+ -ing verb] formal ■used at the end of a formal letter to say you hope to hear from or see someone soon, or that you expect something from them （用于信尾）盼望 •I look forward to hearing from you •In the circumstances, I look forward to receiving §look 1 |
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