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书名 无损检测专业英语(高等工科院校无损检测专业规划教材)
分类 教育考试-外语学习-英语
作者 张小海//金信鸿
出版社 机械工业出版社
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张小海等编著的《无损检测专业英语》力求突出无损检测的专业特点,以无损检测技术及方法为主体,共由八章内容构成,包括无损检测与质量控制、材料缺陷的形成、射线检测技术、超声检测技术、磁粉检测技术、涡流检测技术、渗透检测技术、其他非常规无损检测技术(包括微波检测、红外检测、声发射技术、振动分析等10种无损检测技术)。课文选材内容覆盖了无损检测的主要技术及相关知识,具有将专业知识及专业英语紧密结合的特点。每一章的内容按照每种技术的历史背景、优越性及局限性、检测原理、检测方法、检测设备及器材、应用范围的逻辑关系进行编排,有利于教师的讲解及学生的学习理解。在内容的选择上参考了大量的国外原版教材、培训资料及文献,同时注重最新无损检测技术的引入和介绍,如TOFD、ICT等技术。因此,本书不仅可以作为无损检测专业英语的学习教材,也可作为无损检测专业知识的英文读本。

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张小海等编著的《无损检测专业英语》是针对高等工科院校无损检测专业英语课程的需要而编写的。全书共八章,包括无损检测与质量控制、材料缺陷的形成、射线检测技术、超声检测技术、磁粉检测技术、涡流检测技术、渗透检测技术、其他非常规无损检测技术。课文选材涵盖了无损检测的主要技术、最新发展及相关知识,具有专业知识及专业英语紧密结合的特点。每一章的内容按照每种技术的发展历史、优越性及局限性、检测原理、检测方法、检测设备及器材以及应用的逻辑关系编排,并在每章后附有无损检测相关知识、术语双解以及常用科技英语语法介绍等。《无损检测专业英语》不仅可以作为无损检测专业及相关专业(机械、材料工程、质量检验等)本科生的专业英语教材,无损检测专业专科学生也可选择性使用,还适合无损检测及相关专业的工程技术人员及管理人员使用。

目录

丛书序言

前言

Chapter 1 Quality Control and NDT

1.1 NDT in Industry

1.2 NDT in Everyday Life

1.3 History of NDT

1.4 Understand the NDT Choices

1.5 Reliability of NDT

1.6 International Organizations of Quality Control and NDT

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 质量控制常用术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 国外主要无损检测学术机构、组织介绍

Chapter 2 Discontinuities-Origins and Classification

2.1 Primary Production of Metals

2.2 Casting

2.3 Cracks

2.4 Welding Discontinuities

2.5 Discontinuities Resulting from Plastic Deformation

2.6 CorrosionInduced Discontinuities

2.7 Operationally Induced Discontinuities-Fatigue Cracking

2.8 Operationally Induced Discontinuities-Creep

2.9 Operationally Induced Discontinuities-Brittle Fracture

2.10 Geometric Discontinuities

2.11 Summary

2.12 Indications: False, Nonrelevant, Relevant

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 缺陷有关术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 科技英语语法特点

Chapter 3 Radiographic Testing

3.1 Introduction

 3.1.1 Historical Background

 3.1.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

3.2 Theory and Principles

 3.2.1 Basic Principles

 3.2.2 X Rays, GrenzRays, and γRays

 3.2.3 A bsorption and Scattering of XRays in Matter

 3.2.4 Recording the XRay Image

 3.2.5 X Ray Image Quality

3.3 Radiographic Technique

3.4 Equipment and Accessories

 3.4.1 XRay Generators

 3.4.2 Image Quality Indicators, Penetrameters

3.5 Applications

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 射线检测常用术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 科技英语常用词缀

Chapter 4 Ultrasonic Testing

4.1 Introduction

 4.1.1 Historical Background

 4.1.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

4.2 Theory and Principles

 4.2.1 Wave Propagation

 4.2.2 Ultrasonic Waves

 4.2.3 Specific Acoustic Impedance

 4.2.4 Reflection and Transmission at Boundaries

 4.2.5 Wave Mode Conversion at Boundaries

 4.2.6 Beam Attenuation

 4.2.7 Pulse Shape and Beam Shape

4.3 Ultrasonic Techniques

4.4 Equipment and Accessories

 4.4.1 Ultrasonic Transducers

 4.4.2 Pulse Echo Display System

 4.4.3 Automated Systems

 4.4.4 Calibration and Reference Standards

4.5 Applications

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 超声检测常用术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 无损检测常用的缩略语

Chapter 5 Magnetic Particle Inspection

5.1 Introduction

 5.1.1 Historical Background

 5.1.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

5.2 Theory and Principles

 5.2.1 Basic Principles

 5.2.2 nle Hysteresis Loop and Magnetic Properties

 5.2.3 Electrical Current and Electrical Powder

 5.2.4 Demagnetisation

5.3 MPI Techniques

 5.3.1 Magnetization Techniques

 5.3.2 Magnetic Flow Techniques(Indirect)

 5.3.3 Current Flow Techniques(Direct)

 5.3.4 Coil Technique

 5.3.5 Central Conductor Technique

 5.3.6 Continuous and Residual Techniques

 5.3.7 Color and Fluorescence

 5.3.8 Summary of Technique Choices

5.4 EquiDment and Accessories

 5.4.1 Stationary Units

 5.4.2 Mobile and POrtable Units

 5.4.3 Electromagnetic Yoke

 5.4.4 Permanent Magnets

 5.4.5 Black Lights

 5.4.6 Flux Direction Indicators

 5.4.7 AC Demagnetizing Coils

 5.4.8 Magnetic Ink

5.5 Applications

WordS and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 磁粉检测常用术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 无损检测技术常用的物理量纲及英语表达

Chapter 6 Eddy Current Testing

6.1 Introductinn

 6.1.1 Historical Background

 6.1.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

6.2 Theory and Principles

 6.2.1 Basic Principles

 6.2.2 Magnetic Induction(Self and Mutual)

 6.2.3 Coil Impedance

 6.2.4 Eddy Current Density and Skin Depth

6.3 Eddy Current Testing Techniques

 6.3.1 Impedance Analysis Method

 6.3.2 Other EC Methods

6.4 Equipment and Accessories

 6.4.1 EC Transducers(Probes)

 6.4.2 Eddy Current Instruments

6.5 Applications

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix I 涡流检测常用术语的中英双解

Appendix II 常用数学符号及表达式

Chapter 7 Penetrant Testing

7.1 Introduction

 7.1.1 Historical Background

 7.1.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

7.2 Theory and Principles

 7.2.1 Ruid Flow

 7.2.2 Surface Tension

 7.2.3 Contact Angle and Surface Wetting

 7.2.4 Capillarity

7.3 Penetrant Techniques

 7.3.1 Basic Method

 7.3.2 Cleaning

 7.3.3 Applying Penetrant to Specimen Surface

 7.3.4 Temperature

 7.3.5 Dwell Time

 7.3.6 Removing Excess Peneffant

 7.3.7 Applying Developers

 7.3.8 Examination and Interpretation

 7.3.9 nlumination

 7.3.10 Final Cleaning

7.4 Penetrant Materials and Equipment

 7.4.1 Penetrant Materials

 7.4.2 Penetrant Equipment

7.5 Applications of Penetrant Testing

 7.5.1 Fabrication Industries

 7.5.2 Aerospace Industries

 7.5.3 Automotive and Marine Manufacture and Maintenance.

 7.5.4 Electrical Power Industry

Words and Phrases

NOtes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 渗透检测常用术语的中英双解

Appendix Ⅱ 英语论文摘要写作

Chapter 8 Introduction to Other NDT Methods.

8.1 Acoustic Emission

 8.1.1 Theory and Principles

 8.1.2 Applications

8.2 Time—of-Flight Diffraction(TOFD)

 8.2.1 Theory and Principles

 8.2.2 Applications

 8.2.3 Advantages and Disadvantages

8.3 Thermal Nondestructive Testing

 8.3.1 Theory and Principles

 8.3.2 Applications

 8.3.3 Advantages and Disadvantages

8.4 Laser Testing Method

 8.4.1 Holographic Interferometry

 8.4.2 Advantages and Disadvantages

8.5 Microwave NDT

 8.5.1 Theory and Principles

 8.5.2 Applications

8.6 Leak Testing

 8.6.1 Theory and Principles

 8.6.2 Applications

8.7 Neutron Radiographic Testing

 8.7.1 Theory and Principles

 8.7.2 Applications

8.8 Industrial Computed Tomography

 8.8.1 Industrial CT History

 8.8.2 Theory and Principles

 8.8.3 Applications

 8.8.4 Advantages and Disadvantages

8.9 Vibration Analysis Method

8.10 Visual and Optical Inspection

 8.10.1 Theory and Principles

 8.10.2 Applications

 8.10.3 Advantages and Disadvantages

Words and Phrases

Notes

Exercises

Appendix Ⅰ 国外有关无损检测技术主要学术期刊

Appendix Ⅱ 国外无损检测技术主要标准中英对照

Appendix Ⅲ 国外开展无损检测技术研究的部分高等院校

Appendix Ⅳ 无损检测英文检测报告示例

References

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