本书系统阐述了电子对抗的基本原理和技术，共五章，第一章是电子对抗概述，介绍电子对抗的 概念、特点、分类、应用领域、作用、发展史及发展趋势；第二章是雷达对抗原理，在综述雷达对抗 的基础上，主要介绍雷达侦察测频、测向、无源定位、信号参数测量和信号处理，以及情报侦察、遮 盖性干扰、欺骗性干扰、无源干扰和新体制雷达对抗等技术；第三章是光电对抗原理，在综述光电对 抗的基础上，重点介绍光电主动侦察、光电被动侦察、光电有源干扰和光电无源干扰；第四章是通信 对抗原理，在综述通信对抗的基础上，重点介绍通信侦察、通信干扰及扩频通信对抗等技术；第五章 是电子对抗新概念和新技术，重点阐述综合射频、认知电子战、定向能武器和电磁脉冲武器等技术和 手段。

第一章 电子对抗概述·················································································.1
第一节 电子对抗的概念和特点·······························································.1
第二节 电子对抗的分类········································································.3
第三节 电子对抗的应用领域和作用·························································.5
一、电子对抗的应用领域··································································.5
二、电子对抗的作用········································································.6
第四节 电子对抗的发展史及发展趋势······················································.8
一、电子对抗的起源········································································.8
二、电子对抗的形成········································································.8
三、电子对抗的发展········································································.8
四、电子对抗的未来········································································11
本章小结···························································································.14
复习与思考题·····················································································.14
第二章 雷达对抗原理···············································································.15
第一节 雷达对抗概述·········································································.15
一、雷达对抗的基本过程································································.15
二、雷达对抗的作战对象································································.16
三、雷达对抗的技术体系································································.17
四、雷达侦察概述·········································································.18
五、雷达干扰概述·········································································.33
六、雷达对抗的发展史及发展趋势····················································.51
第二节 雷达侦察测频技术···································································.55
一、现代雷达侦察测频体制·····························································.56
二、外差式接收机·········································································.59
三、信道化接收机·········································································.63
四、瞬时测频接收机······································································.64
五、数字测频接收机······································································.70
第三节 雷达侦察测向技术···································································.71
一、现代雷达侦察测向体制·····························································.72
二、搜索法测向············································································.75
三、比幅法测向············································································.78
四、比相法测向············································································.81
五、数字接收机测向······································································.84
第四节 雷达侦察无源定位技术·····························································.86
一、单站定位法············································································.87
二、多站定位法············································································.89
三、无源被动定位的主要指标··························································.93
四、无源被动定位的发展趋势··························································.94
第五节 雷达侦察信号参数测量和信号处理技术········································.94
一、信号测量和处理的要求·····························································.95
二、脉冲描述字参数测量································································.98
三、信号处理任务、流程及信号分选、识别·······································.100
第六节 雷达情报侦察技术··································································.104
一、雷达辐射源识别·····································································.105
二、雷达信号脉内特征分析····························································.107
三、雷达信号个体特征分析····························································.109
第七节 遮盖性干扰技术·····································································.118
一、干扰原理和分类·····································································.118
二、很好干扰波形········································································.119
三、射频噪声干扰········································································.120
四、噪声调频干扰········································································.125
五、脉冲干扰··············································································.130
第八节 欺骗性干扰技术·····································································.131
一、干扰原理和分类·····································································.131
二、对脉冲雷达距离信息的欺骗······················································.134
三、对雷达角度信息的欺骗····························································.140
四、对雷达速度信息的欺骗····························································.154
五、对跟踪雷达AGC 电路的干扰····················································.158
六、对搜索雷达的航迹欺骗····························································.159
第九节 无源干扰技术········································································.159
一、箔条干扰··············································································.160
二、反射器干扰···········································································.170
三、假目标和雷达诱饵··································································.176
四、隐身技术··············································································.177
第十节 新体制雷达对抗技术·······························································.178
一、脉冲压缩雷达基本原理及其干扰技术··········································.178
二、低截获概率雷达基本原理及其干扰技术·······································.181
三、毫米波雷达基本原理及其干扰技术·············································.184
本章小结··························································································.187
复习与思考题····················································································.188
第三章 光电对抗原理··············································································.192
第一节 光电对抗概述········································································.192
一、光电对抗的概念和内涵····························································.192
二、光电对抗的作战对象·······························································.197
三、典型光电对抗系统的组成和技术指标··········································.199
四、光电对抗的应用领域·······························································.200
五、光电对抗的发展史及发展趋势···················································.202
第二节 光电主动侦察········································································.209
一、激光测距机···········································································.210
二、激光雷达··············································································.213
第三节 光电被动侦察········································································.219
一、激光告警··············································································.219
二、红外告警··············································································.229
三、紫外告警··············································································.240
四、光电综合告警········································································.243
第四节 光电有源干扰········································································.245
一、红外干扰弹···········································································.247
二、红外干扰机···········································································.253
三、强激光干扰···········································································.262
四、激光欺骗干扰········································································.274
第五节 光电无源干扰········································································.279
一、烟幕干扰··············································································.279
二、光电隐身··············································································.287
三、光电假目标···········································································.292
本章小结··························································································.295
复习与思考题····················································································.295
第四章 通信对抗原理··············································································.296
第一节 通信对抗概述········································································.296
一、通信对抗的概念和内涵····························································.296
二、通信对抗的作战对象·······························································.298
三、通信对抗的系统组成和工作原理················································.299
四、通信对抗的应用领域·······························································.300
五、通信对抗的发展史及发展趋势···················································.302
第二节 通信侦察技术········································································.305
一、通信侦察概述········································································.305
二、通信侦察接收机·····································································.310
三、通信侦察信号处理··································································.315
四、通信侦察方程········································································.323
第三节 通信干扰技术········································································.323
一、通信干扰概述········································································.323
二、通信干扰信号分析··································································.332
三、通信干扰系统········································································.340
四、通信干扰方程及干扰功率概算···················································.344
第四节 扩频通信对抗技术··································································.350
一、直接序列扩频通信基本原理及其对抗技术····································.350
二、跳频扩频通信基本原理及其对抗技术··········································.357
三、Link16 数据链基本原理及其对抗技术·········································.364
本章小结··························································································.370
复习与思考题····················································································.371
第五章 电子对抗新概念和新技术·······························································.373
第一节 综合射频技术········································································.373
一、综合射频技术概念··································································.373
二、综合射频系统典型架构····························································.374
三、综合射频系统关键技术····························································.375
四、综合射频系统研制现状及发展趋势·············································.377
第二节 认知电子战···········································································.378
一、认知电子战概念·····································································.379
二、认知电子战系统组成·······························································.381
三、认知电子战技术国内外研究现状················································.382
四、认知电子战项目研制情况·························································.386
五、认知电子战发展趋势·······························································.389
第三节 定向能武器···········································································.392
一、高功率微波武器·····································································.393
二、激光武器··············································································.397
三、粒子束武器···········································································.400
第四节 电磁脉冲武器········································································.403
一、核爆炸产生电磁脉冲的机理······················································.403
二、电磁脉冲武器的毁伤机理·························································.405
三、电磁脉冲武器的军事应用·························································.406
本章小结··························································································.406
复习与思考题····················································································.406
参考文献·······························································································.408