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1607年,英国人来到北美洲的弗吉尼亚,他们想在这片新大陆上开始崭新的生活,并在这里安家落户。他们建造了一座城镇,取名为“詹姆斯敦”,它是以英格兰国王詹姆斯一世的名字命名的。
在这些英国人看来,弗吉尼亚是一个全新的世界,而对于北美洲的印第安人来说,就没什么新鲜的了。印第安人生活在这里,他们的祖祖辈辈们很久前就居住在这里了。这里是他们的国度,是他们的家园。印第安人可不喜欢这些来自大洋彼岸的白人们。
在这些英国人当中,有一个叫约翰·史密斯的人乘着一艘小船逆流而上,印第安人发现了他,并把他带到首领波瓦坦酋长那里。印第安人本想杀了他,但波瓦坦有一个漂亮的女儿,名叫波卡洪塔斯。从她凝望着约翰·史密斯那双蓝蓝的眼睛的那一刻起……一段有关两个国家、两个人以及一段不了情的广为人知的故事就这样拉开了序幕。
1 The English in Virginia
1.弗吉尼亚的英国人
2 John Smith and Pocahontas
2.约翰·史密斯与波卡洪塔斯
3 A friend for the English
3.英国人的朋友
4 A wife for John Smith
4.萌生爱意
5 Where is John Smith?
5.约翰·史密斯失踪了?
6 A husband for Pocahontas
6.波卡洪塔斯之夫
7 England
7.英国啊,英国
ACTIVITIES Before Reading
ACTIVITIES While Reading
ACTIVITIES After Reading
In January 1607 three ships left England and sailed to America. There were a hundred and fifty men on the ships, and they wanted to find a new world in the west — a home in a new and exciting country.
The ships were at sea for four months, and they arrived in Virginia on the 26th April, 1607. After four long months at sea the men were tired, ill, and hungry. But Virginia was beautiful. The sky was blue, and they could see rivers, and flowers, and forests of tall trees. The Englishmen were very happy.
But the Algonquin Indians of Virginia were not happy. They were afraid of the Englishmen and their ships. 'This is our home,' they said. 'We don't want these white men here. We must fight them.'
But some Indians said: 'No, wait. These men are interesting. Let's make friends with them, and learn about them.' So the Indians tried to talk to the Englishmen, and gave them food to eat. The Englishmen gave things to the Indians, too — little knives and pictures and beads.
The Englishmen began to build a little town. They called it Jamestown, because the King of England was called James. They called the river James River, too.
The leaders of the Englishmen were Christopher Newport, Edward Wingfield, and John Smith. They wanted to learn more about Virginia, so Smith and Newport took twenty men and went up the river in a small boat.
The other men stayed in Jamestown with Wingfield. They began to build houses, and to make gardens and fields outside the town.
'The fields are more important than the houses,' said Wingfield. 'And we must work quickly, because it's nearly summer now. We must have corn and vegetables for the winter. '
But it was not easy. The weather was hot, and the men were tired after four months at sea. Some men worked hard, but many sat in the sun, and did nothing. The Indians watched, and waited.