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书名 扩散马尔可夫过程和鞅(第1卷)
分类 科学技术-自然科学-数学
作者 L.C.G.Rogers//D.Williams
出版社 世界图书出版公司
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简介
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Chung wrote on page 196 of his book[1]:'One wonders if the present theory of stochastic processes is not still too difficult for applications.'Advances in the theory since that time have been phenomenal,but these have been accompanied by an increase in the technical difficulty of the subject so bewildering as to give a quaint charm to Chung's use of the word 'still'.Meyer writes in the preface to his definitive account of stochastic integral theory:'...il faut...

目录

Some Frequently Used Notation

CHAPTERⅠ.BROWNIAN MOTION

1.INTRODUCTION

 1.What is Brownian motion,and why study it

 2.Brownian motion as a martingale

 3.Brownian motion as a Gaussian process

 4.Brownian motion as a Markov process

 5.Brownian motion as a diffusion and martingale

2.BASICS ABOUT BROWNIAN MOTION

 6.Existence and uniqueness of Brownian motion

 7.Skorokhod embedding

 8.Donsker's Invariance Principle

 9.Exponential martingales and first-passage distributions

 10.Some sample-path properties

 11.Quadratic variation

 12.The strong Markov property

 13.Reflection

 14.Reflecting Brownian motion and local time

 15.Kolmogorov's test

 16.Brownian exponential martingales and the Law of the Iterated Logarithm

3.BROWNIAN MOTION IN HIGHER DIMENSIONS

 17.Some martingales for Brownian motion

 18.Recurrence and transience in higher dimensions

 19.Some applications of Brownian motion to complex analysis

 20.Windings of planar Brownian motion

 21.Multiple points,cone points,cut points

 22.Potential theory of Brownian motion in IRd(d≥3)

 23.Brownian motion and physical diffusion

4.GAUSSIAN PROCESSES AND LEVY PROCESSES

 Gaussian processes

  24.Existence results for Gaussian processes

  25.Continuity results

  26.Isotropic random flows

  27.Dynkin's Isomorphism Theorem

 Levy processes

  28.Levy processes

  29.Fluctuation theory and Wiener-Hopf factorisation

  30.Local time of Levy processes

CHAPTERⅡ.SOME CLASSICAL THEORY

 1.BASIC MEASURE THEORY

  Measurability and measure

   1.Measurable spaces;a-algebras;n-systems;d-systems

   2.Measurable functions

   3.Monotone-Class Theorems

   4.Measures;the uniqueness lemma;almost everywhere;a.e.(u,∑)

   5.Caratheodory's Extension Theorem

   6.Inner and outer u-measures;completion

  Integration

   7.Definition of the integral ∫ f du

   8.Convergence theorems

   9.The Radon-Nikodym Theorem;absolute continuity;<< notation;equivalent measures

   10.Inequalities;and spaces(p≥1)

  Product structures

   11.Product a-algebras

   12.Product measure;Fubini's Theorem

   13.Exercises

 2.BASIC PROBABILITY THEORY

  Probability and expectation

   14.Probability triple;almost surely(a.s.);a.s.(P),a.s.(P,F)

   15.lim sup En:First Borel-Cantelli Lemma

   16.Law of random variable;distribution function:joint law

   17.Expectation:E(X;F)

   18.Inequalities:Markov,Jensen,Schwarz,Tchebychev

   19.Modes of convergence of random variables

  Uniform integrability and L1 convergence

   20.Uniform integrability

   21.L1 convergence

  Independence

   22.Independence of a-algebras and of random variables

   23.Existence of families of independent variables

   24.Exercises

3.STOCHASTIC PROCESSES

4.DISCRETE-PARAMETER MARTINGALE THEORY

5.CONTINUOUS-PARAMETER SUPERMARTINGALES

CHAPTERⅢ.MARKOV PROCESSES

1.TRANSITION FUNCTIONS AND RESOLVENTS

2.FELLER-DYNKIN PROCESSES

3.ADDITIVE FUNCTIONALS

4.APPROACH TO RAY PROCESSES:

5.RAY PROCESSES

6.APPLICATIONS

References for Volumes 1 and 2

Index to Volumes 1 and 2

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