Chapter 1 FUNCTIONS AND LINEAR MODELS 2
1.1 Functions from the Numerical and Algebraic Viewpoints
1.2 Functions from the Graphical Viewpoint 17
1.3 Linear Functions 30
1.4 Linear Models 41
1.5 Linear Regression 59
Case Study: Modeling Spending on Internet Advertising 74
Optional lnternet Topic:New Functions from Old:Scaled and Shifted Functions
Chapter 2 NONLINEAR MODELS 80
2.1 Quadratic Functions and Models 81
2.2 Exponential Functions and Models 94
2.3 Logarithmic Functions and Models 110
2.4 Logistic Functions and Models 121
Case Study: Checking Up on Malthus 133
Optional Internet Topics:Inverse Functions
Linear and Exponential Regression
Using and Deriving Algebraic Properties of Logarithms
Chapter 3 INTRODUCTION TO THE DERIVATIVE 138
3.1 Average Rate of Change 139
3.2 The Derivative: Numerical and Graphical Viewpoints 154
3.3 The Derivative: Algebraic Viewpoint 177
3.4 Derivatives of Powers, Sums, and Constant Multiples 186
3.5 A First Application: Marginal Analysis 198
3.6 Limits: Numerical & Graphical Approaches (Optional) 209
3.7 Limits and Continuity (Optional) 219
3.8 Limits and Continuity: Algebraic Approach (Optional) 225
Case Study: Redudng Sulfur Emissions 235
Optional Internet Topics:
Proof of the Power Rule
Sketching the Graph of the Derivative
Continuity and Differentiability
Chapter4 TECHNIQUES OF DIFFERENTATION 240
4.1 The Product and Quotient Rules 241
4.2 The Chain Rule 251
4.3 Derivatives of Logarithmic and Exponential Functions 261
4.4 Implicit Differentiation 273
Case Study: Projecting Market Growth 280
Optional lnternet Topic: Linear Approximation and Error Estimation
Chapter 5 APPLICATIONS OF THE DERIVATIVE 29o
5.1 Maxima and Minima 291
5.2 Applications of Maxima and Minima 304
5.3 The Second Derivative and Analyzing Graphs 317
5.4 Related Rates 329
5.5 Elasticity 337
Case Study: Production Lot-Size Management 346
Chapter 6 THE INTEGRAL 352
6.1 The Indefinite Integral 353
6.2 Substitution 364
6.3 The Definite Integral as a Sum: A Numerical Approach 373
6.4 The Definite Integral as Area: A Geometric Approach 384
6.5 The Definite Integral: An Algebraic Approach and the Fundamental Theor of Calculus 391
Case Study: Wage Inflation 403
Optional lnternet Topic:Numerical Integration
Chapter 7 FURTHER INTEGRATION TECHNIQUES AND APPLICATIONS OF THE INTEGRAL 408
7.1 Integration by Parts 409
7.2 Area between Two Curves and Applications 416
7.3 Averages and Moving Averages 430
7.4 Continuous Income Streams 438
7.5 Improper Integrals and Applications 442
7.6 Differential Equations and Applications 450
Case Study: Estimating Tax Revenues 458
Chapter 8 FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES 466
8.1 Functions of Several Variables from the Numerical and Algebraic Viewpoints 467
8.2 Three-Dimensional Space and the Graph of a Function of Two Variables 479
8.3 Partial Derivatives 490
8.4 Maxima and Minima 498
8.5 Constrained Maxima and Minima and Applications 508
8.6 Double Integrals 518
Case Study: Modeling Household Income 527
Chapter 9 TRIGONOMETRIC MODELS 538
9.1 Trigonometric Functions, Models, and Regression 539
9.2 Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions and Applications 555
9.3 Integrals of Trigonometric Functions and Applications 563
Case Study:Predicting Cocoa Inventories 569
Chapter5 CALCULUS APPLIED TO PROBABILITY AND STATISTIC&(OPTIONAL INTERNET TOPIC)
S.1 Continuous Random Variables and Histograms
S.2 Probability Density Functions: Uniform, Exponential, Normal, and Beta
S.3 Mean, Median, Variance and Standard Deviation Case Study: Creating a Family Trust
Appendix A ALGEBRA REVIEW A1
A.1 Real Numbers A1
A.2 Exponents and Radicals A6
A.3 Multiplying and Factoring Algebraic Equations A16
A.4 Rational Expressions A20
A.5 Solving Polynomial Equations A22
A.6 Solving Miscellaneous Equations A28
ANSWERS TO SELECTED EXERCISES A33
INDEX A65