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内容推荐 本书从形式语义学的角度对汉语中使用频繁、分布广泛,素有“通用量词”之称的汉语量词“个”的属性和功能等开展研究,对厘清相关争议从语义学上提供了一个较为新颖的视角。内容主要包括以下两方面: 本书从通用量词“个”的外部语义关系分析入手,比较了“个”与其他个体量词之间的语义差异,强调了量词“个”特有的语义语法特点,指出“个”的本质功能就是作为量化标记。 本书对“个”作为量化标记在现代汉语普通话中的使用频率及分布情况进行了考察,利用详实的数据观察与分析验证了“个”表量的通用性。本研究明确了通用量词“个”的概念内涵,揭示了“个”的本质属性,合理解释了“个”的通用性,有助于揭示汉语名量与动量之间的关系以及汉语量化现象的内在规律。本书以英文为媒介,有利于促进现代汉语量词学术前沿研究成果在国际语言学界的交流传播,助力讲好中国语言学故事,同时本书稿不囿于纯理论语言研究,而是将理论分析与语言事实有机融合起来,力求相得益彰。 作者简介 Su Xiangjun (粟向军), Ph.D., is an associate professor at the School of International Education in Zunyi Medical University, Guizhou, China. He has studied as a visiting scholar at the State University of New York at Albany in the U. S., Universidad del Este in Puerto Rico and the Chinese University of Hong Kong in Hong Kong China since 2009. His research interests include linguistics and translation studies. 目录 Chapter One Introduction 1.1 Issues 1.2 Research object and scope l.2.1 Liangci and classifier l.2.2 Ge and the general classifier ge 1.2.3 Ge as a quantificational marker l.2.4 Scope of our discussion 1 3 Research purpose 1 4 Research methods 1.4.1 Literature research method 1.4.2 Traditional grammar analysis method 1.4.3 Comparative research method 1.4.4 Statistical investigation method 1 5 Major viewpoints 1.6 Data sources 1.7 Organization of this book Chapter Two Literature Review 2.1 The historical development and evolution of ge 2.2 The overuse of ge 2.3 Semantic analysis of ge 2.4 The property of ge 2.4.1 Early studies 2.4.2 Recent studies 2.5 Concluding remarks Chapter Three Ge as a Quantificational Marker 3.1 Three fundamental notions, classifier, quantifier and quantificational marker 3.1.1 The notion of classifier 3.1.2 The notion of quantifier 3.1.3 The notion of quantificational marker 3.2 Theoretical background 3.2.1 Generalized quantifier theory 3.2.2 Counting and measuring theory 3.2.3 Event Semantics Theory 3.3 The generality of ge 3.3.1 Ge and other classifiers 3.3.2 Nominal and verbal quantification of C,e 3.4 A universal theory of ge as a quantificational marker Chapter Four A Corpus Study of the Developing Usage of Ge from 1957 to 2017 4.1 Introduction to corpus data 4.2 Ge in exact reading 4.2.1 Statistics of pre-ge constituents 4.2.2 Statistics of post-ge constituents 4.2.3 Summary of ge in exact reading 4.3 Go in at-least reading 4.3.1 Statistics of ' shi + (yi) + ge 4.3.2 Statistics of'you+ (yi) + ge 4.3.3 Statistics of ' stative verb + ge 4.3.4 Statistics of ' ge + liheci 4.3.5 Summary 4.4 Corpus-based conclusions 4.4.1 A diachronic view on ge in exact reading 4.4.2 Diachronic view on ge in at-least reading 4.4.3 Interim conclusions Chapter Five Semantic Analysis of Ge as a Quantificational Marker 5 1 Semantic features of ge in exact reading 5.1.1 Semantics of post-ge constituents 5.1.2 Semantic development ofge in exact reading 5 2 Semantic feature of ge in ambiguous readings 5.2.1 The semantics of V + ge + N 5.2.2 The semantics of V + ge + Nevent 5.3 Summary Chapter Six Conclusion 6.1 Main findings 6.2 Issues for future study References Appendices |