| 单词 | rail |
| 释义 | rail [reɪl] noun TRAINS 列车 ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable ■the system of transport which uses trains, or one of the two metal bars fixed to the ground on which trains travel 铁路交通；铁路交通系统；铁轨 •Environmentalists argue that more goods should be transported by •A train left/went off the rails and crashed into the bank, killing several passengers.一列火车出轨后撞到路堤上，造成数名乘客死亡。 [reɪl] noun BAR 横杆 ADVANCED countable ■a horizontal bar fixed in position, especially to a wall or to vertical posts, used to close something off, as a support, or to hang things on （尤指固定在墙上或竖杆上的）横杆，栏杆，扶手 •Will spectators please stay behind the rail?观众们请站在栏杆后面好吗？ •Hold onto •The (clothes) •He folded the towels neatly and hung them on the towel [reɪl] noun go off the rails informal ■to start behaving in a way that is not generally acceptable, especially dishonestly or illegally 举止怪异；越过道德底线，行为不轨 •He went off the rails in his first year at university.他刚上大学一年级行为就很出轨。 [reɪl] verb intransitive + prep formal ■to complain angrily 谴责；抱怨 •He railed against/at [reɪl] verb intransitive + prep formal Phrasal Verbs [M] rail sth off ■to close something, especially using railings （尤指用栏杆）把…围起，把…圈住，把…隔开 •Part of the playing field had been railed off for use as a car park.运动场的一部分被栏杆隔开，用作停车场。 |
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