| 单词 | finish |
| 释义 | finish ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb COMPLETE/END 完成／结束 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to complete something or come to the end of an activity 完成，（使）完结 •I'll call you when I've finished my homework.我做完作业后会给你打电话。 •Please place your questionnaire in the box when you've finished.完成调查问卷后请将其投进箱子里。 •She finished (the concert) with •She finished second (= in second place) in the finals.她在决赛中获得了第二名。 •[+ -ing •They've already run out of money and the building isn't even half- ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to end 结束；停止，终止 •The meeting should finish around four o'clock.会议应该在四点左右结束。 •The play finishes with a song.这出戏以一首歌结尾。 ESSENTIAL transitive ■to eat, drink or use something completely so that none remains 吃完；喝完；用完，耗尽 •Make sure she finishes her dinner.一定要让她把饭都吃完了。 •He finished his drink and left.他喝完饮料就离开了。 •We finished (= ate all of) the pie last night.我们昨晚把馅饼全吃光了。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb WOOD 木材 transitive ■If you finish something made of wood, you give it a last covering of paint, polish or varnish so that it is ready to be used. 给（木制器具）上最后一道漆；给…最后抛光 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb put the finishing touches to UK (US put the finishing touches on) ■to add the final improvements to something so that you are satisfied with it or certain that it is complete 做最后的加工（或润饰） ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] finish sth off ADVANCED COMPLETE ■to complete the last part of something that you are doing 完成，使完结 •I want to finish off this essay before I go to bed.我想写完这篇文章再上床睡觉。 USE ■to eat, drink or use the last part of something 吃完；喝完；用完，耗尽 •We may as well finish off this pie - there's only a little bit left.我们不如把这个馅饼都吃了——反正只剩下一点。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] finish sb/sth off KILL informal ■to kill someone or something, especially if they have already been injured 杀死，毁灭，干掉（尤指已受伤者） •A third heart attack finally finished off the old man.第三次心脏病发作最终导致了那个老人的死亡。 DEFEAT ■to defeat a person or team that you are competing against in a sports event （在体育比赛中）击败（对手） •He could spar well enough but he couldn't seem to finish off his opponents.他拳打得很好，但好像总是打不赢对手。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] finish sb off informal ■to make someone extremely tired, weak or unhappy 使（某人）精疲力竭；使（某人）极度虚弱；使（某人）极不快乐 •That game of football has really finished me off.那场足球比赛真的把我累死了。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs [I or L] finish up UK ■If you finish up in a particular place or situation, that is the place or situation that you are in finally 最终到达（某地）；最终处于（某种情况） •You'll finish up dead if you carry on drinking like that.如果你继续这样喝下去的话，会把自己喝死的。 •She married a Spaniard and finished up in Barcelona.她嫁给了一个西班牙人，最后在巴塞隆纳定居了。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] finish (sth) up ADVANCED ■to eat or drink all of what you are eating or drinking 吃光；喝光 •Finish up your dinner and you can have dessert.把晚餐吃完你就可以吃甜点了。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs finish with sth ADVANCED ■to stop using or needing something 不再使用（或需要） •Have you finished with that magazine?那本杂志你看完了吗？ ['fɪn.ɪʃ] verb Phrasal Verbs finish with sb UK ■to stop having a romantic relationship with someone 与（某人）分手 •She finished with him when she discovered he was having an affair.她发现他和别人有暧昧关系之后就跟他一刀两断了。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] noun countable COMPLETE/END 完成／结束 ADVANCED ■the end of a race, or the last part of something （比赛的）结果，结束；（某事的）最后阶段（或部分） •a close finish比分接近的比赛结果 •They replayed the finish in slow motion.他们对比赛的最后部分进行了慢动作重播。 ['fɪn.ɪʃ] noun countable WOOD 木材 ■the condition of the surface of a material such as wood （木制品等的）表面状况 •Look at the lovely shiny finish on that piano.看看那架钢琴表面漂亮的光泽。 ■the last covering of varnish, polish or paint, that is put onto something 罩面漆，末道漆；抛光•Even a clear finish will alter the colour of wood slightly.即使是最后一道清漆也会使木材的颜色发生轻微的变化。 |
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