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| 单词 | rack |
| 释义 | rack [ræk] noun FRAME 支架 countable ■a frame or shelf, often formed of bars, which is used to hold things 架子；搁物架 •a vegetable rack摆放蔬菜的货架 •a plate rack盘碟架 •a luggage rack行李架 countable US (UK frame) ■a triangular frame used to arrange the balls at the start of a game of billiards , pool , snooker , etc. （用于桌球或撞球比赛开球时放置球的）三角框 the rack ■in the past, a device to which people were tied and which stretched their bodies by pulling their arms in one direction and their legs in the other direction, usually used as a way of forcing them to tell information （旧时为逼供而使用的）拉肢刑具 [ræk] noun MEAT 肉类 countable or uncountable ■a large piece of meat cut from the neck of a sheep 羊颈肉 •The butcher prepared a rack of •We're having rack of [ræk] noun MACHINE 机器 countable ■a bar with tooth-like parts along one edge which fits into a pinion (= a wheel with tooth-like parts) allowing change between circular and straight-line movement 齿条；齿轨；齿棒 [ræk] noun DECAY 腐朽 rack and ruin (ALSO mainly US wrack and ruin) ■a bad state; decay 糟糕透顶（的状态）；破损，损坏 •The whole farm was going to [ræk] noun be on the rack ■to be suffering great physical or mental pain 痛苦不堪；焦虑万分 [ræk] verb transitive often passive ■to cause physical or mental pain, or trouble, to someone or something 使肉体或精神上受巨大痛苦；折磨 •Even at the end, when cancer racked his body, he was calm and cheerful.即使在最后，当他的身体备受癌症病魔摧残的时候，他仍然镇定自若、乐观开朗。 •The dog was already racked by/with •He was racked by/with [ræk] verb transitive often passive rack your brains ■to think very hard 绞尽脑汁；搜肠刮肚 •I've been racking my brains all day but I can't remember her name.我搜肠刮肚想了一整天，却怎么也记不起她的名字来。 [ræk] verb transitive often passive Phrasal Verbs [M] rack sth up mainly US informal ■to gradually get more points, profits, etc.; to accumulate 累计（得分或获利）；累积；聚集 •He has racked up 450 points in three months.三个月内，他已经累积了450分。 •Astronomical profits/losses ■to increase something such as a rent or price, especially by an amount that is considered to be too much （尤指过分地）增加，提高（房租、价格等）•Our landlord racked up the rent by 15% this year.我们的房东今年把房租猛涨了15%。 |
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