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书名 | 生物(英文版)/国际文凭考试辅导丛书 |
分类 | |
作者 | 张力 |
出版社 | 上海科学技术出版社 |
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简介 | 内容推荐 IB I SEE的IB是靠前文凭组织的缩写,I代表读者,SEE代表总结、例题和习题,这也是本书每个单元的主要模块。本书由IB生物考官(assistant examiner)执笔,专为IBDP项目11和12年级选修生物SL(standard level)和HL(higher level)的学生精心编写。以新大纲和新版本教材为依据,以章节为编写单元,内容涵盖了从靠前~11章的核心与高水平(core&AHL)课程内容,逐条解读考纲内容,章后均配有紧密围绕IB考试的模拟考题,书后配有每题的详细解答。可以作为学生学习过程中的一课一练,也可以作为考前复习参考。旨在帮助学生更好地适应新大纲的学习,把握章节的重点和难点,轻松应对优选统考。 作者简介 张力是一位有多年IB教学经验的老师,同时也是IB的副考官,连续多年参加IB生物高水平优选统考的阅卷工作,具有海外留学经历,曾经在上海中学靠前部教授IB生物课程,目前是上海星河湾双语学校的生物教师。 目录 Topic 01 Cell biology1 1.1Introduction to cells1 1.2Ultrastructure of cells4 1.3Membrane structure8 1.4Membrane transport11 1.5The origin to cells13 1.6Cell division15 Exercises182 Topic 02 Molecular biology20 2.1Molecules to metabolism20 2.2Water22 2.3Carbohydrates and lipids23 2.4Proteins27 2.5Enzymes29 2.6Structure of DNA and RNA31 2.7DNA replication, transcription and translation31 2.8Cell respiration34 2.9Photosynthesis35 Exercises373 Topic 03 Genetics40 3.1Genes40 3.2Chromosomes41 3.3Meiosis44 3.4Inheritance47 3.5Genetic modification and biotechnology51 Exercises544 Topic 04 Ecology56 4.1Species, communities and ecosystems56 4.2Energy flow59 4.3Carbon cycling60 4.4Climate change63 Exercises655 Topic 05 Evolution and biodiversity66 5.1Evidence for evolution66 5.2Natural selection68 5.3Classification of biodiversity69 5.4Cladistics72 Exercises756 Topic 06 Human physiology77 6.1Digestion and absorption77 6.2The blood system79 6.3Defence against infectious disease82 6.4Gas exchange84 6.5Neurons and synapses86 6.6Hormones, homeostasis and reproduction88 Exercises937 Topic 07 Nucleic acids94 7.1DNA structure and replication94 7.2Transcription and gene expression96 7.3Translation99 Exercises1028 Topic 08 Metabolism, cell respiration &photosynthesis103 8.1Metabolism103 8.2Cell respiration104 8.3Photosynthesis107 Exercises1099 Topic 09 Plant biology110 9.1Transport in the xylem of plants110 9.2Transport in the phloem of plants111 9.3Growth in plants114 9.4Reproduction in plants115 Exercises11710 Topic 10 Genetics and evolution118 10.1Meiosis118 10.2Inheritance119 10.3Gene pools and speciation121 Exercises12411 Topic 11 Animal physiology125 11.1Antibody production and vaccination125 11.2Movement128 11.3The kidney and osmoregulation130 11.4Sexual reproduction133 Exercises137DOption D Human physiology138 D.1Human nutrition138 D.2Digestion140 D.3Functions of the liver143 D.4The heart145 D.5Hormones and metabolism149 D.6Transport of respiratory gases151 Exercises154 Answers to Exercises156 |
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