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书名 | 金枝(上下英文版)(精)/世界学术经典 |
分类 | 人文社科-哲学宗教-宗教 |
作者 | (英)詹姆斯·乔治·弗雷泽 |
出版社 | 上海译文出版社 |
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简介 | 内容推荐 《金枝》是一部卷帙浩繁,包罗万象的古典人类学巨著。它对早期人类巫术、宗教、仪式和思维等方面进行了全面、深入的研究。在本书中,弗雷泽表达的核心观点就是:我们目前所了解的一切人类较不错的思想活动,都经历了“巫术一宗教一科学的发展过程”。弗雷泽及其《金枝》的影响是深远和广泛的,在人类探索自身文明及其发展方面,弗雷泽永远是一座令人仰望的丰碑。 作者简介 詹姆斯·乔治·弗雷泽,享誉世界的人类学家、英国民族学家、宗教史学家、早期进化学派人类学的代表人物之一。英国皇家学会会员、英国科学院院士。 目录 导读 — 001 — PREFACE — 001 — CHAPTER I THE KING OF THE WOOD — 003 — §1. Diana and Virbius. — 003 — §2. Artemis and Hippolytus. — 014 — §3. Recapitulation. — 016 — CHAPTER II PRIESTLY KINGS — 019 — CHAPTER III SYMPATHETIC MAGIC — 023 — §1. The Principles of Magic. — 023 — §2. Homoeopathic or Imitative Magic. — 026 — §3. Contagious Magic. — 067 — §4. The Magician’s Progress. — 080 — CHAPTER IV MAGIC AND RELIGION — 086 — …… §3. The Transference to Men. — 913 — §4. The Transference of Evil in Europe. — 915 — CHAPTER LVI THE PUBLIC EXPULSION OF EVILS — 921 — §1. The Omnipresence of Demons. — 921 — §2. The Occasional Expulsion of Evils. — 922 — §3. The Periodic Expulsion of Evils. — 928 — CHAPTER LVII PUBLIC SCAPEGOATS — 946 — §1. The Expulsion of Embodied Evils. — 946 — §2. The Occasional Expulsion of Evils in a Material Vehicle. — 948 — §3. The Periodic Expulsion of Evils in a Material Vehicle. — 952 — §4. On Scapegoats in General. — 965 — CHAPTER LVIII HUMAN SCAPEGOATS IN CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY — 970 — §1. The Human Scapegoat in Ancient Rome. — 970 — §2. The Human Scapegoat in Ancient Greece. — 971 — §3. The Roman Saturnalia. — 979 — CHAPTER LIX KILLING THE GOD IN MEXICO — 986 — CHAPTER LX BETWEEN HEAVEN AND EARTH — 995 — §1. Not to touch the Earth. — 995 — §2. Not to see the Sun. — 999 — §3. The Seclusion of Girls at Puberty. — 1000 — §4. Reasons for the Seclusion of Girls at Puberty. — 1012 — CHAPTER LXI THE MYTH OF BALDER — 1019 — CHAPTER LXII THE FIRE-FESTIVALS OF EUROPE — 1022 — §1. The Fire-festivals in general. — 1022 — §2. The Lenten Fires. — 1023 — §3. The Easter Fires. — 1031 — §4. The Beltane Fires. — 1035 — §5. The Midsummer Fires. — 1042 — §6. The Hallowe’en Fires. — 1059 — §7. The Midwinter Fires. — 1065 — §8. The Need-fire. — 1068 — CHAPTER LXIII THE INTERPRETATION OF THE FIRE- FESTIVALS — 1074 — §1. On the Fire-festivals in general. — 1074 — §2. The Solar Theory of the Fire-festivals. — 1076 — §3. The Purificatory Theory of the Fire-festivals. — 1083 — CHAPTER LXIV THE BURNING OF HUMAN BEINGS IN THE FIRES — 1088 — §I. The Burning of Effigies in the Fires. — 1088 — §2. The Burning of Men and Animals in the Fires. — 1090 — CHAPTER LXV BALDER AND THE MISTLETOE — 1102 — CHAPTER LXVI THE EXTERNAL SOUL IN FOLK-TALES — 1117 — CHAPTER LXVII THE EXTERNAL SOUL IN FOLK-CUSTOM — 1135 — §1. The External Soul in Inanimate Things. — 1135 — §2. The External Soul in Plants. — 1139 — §3. The External Soul in Animals. — 1141 — §4. The Ritual of Death and Resurrection. — 1155 — CHAPTER LXVIII THE GOLDEN BOUGH — 1169 — CHAPTER LXIX FAREWELL TO NEMI — 1184 — 术语汇编与简释 — 1191 — |
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