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书名 波浪和海床交互作用的多孔介质原理(英文版)(精)
分类 生活休闲-旅游地图-地图
作者 郑东生
出版社 上海交通大学出版社
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《波浪和海床交互作用的多孔介质原理(英文版)(精)》由郑东生所著,Porous Models for Wave-seabed Interactions discusses the phenomenon of wave-seabed interactions, which is a vital issue for coastal and geotechnical engineers involved in the design of foundations for marine structures such as pipelines, breakwaters, platforms, etc. The most important sections of this book will be the fully detailed theoretical models of wave-seabed inter-action problem, which are particularly useful for postgraduate students and junior researchers entering the discipline of marine geotechnics and off shore engineering. This book also converts the research outcomes of theo-retical studies to engineering applications that will provide front-line engi-neers with practical and effective tools in the assessment of seabed instabil-ity in engineering design.

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《波浪和海床交互作用的多孔介质原理(英文版)(精)》由郑东生所著,《波浪和海床交互作用的多孔介质原理(英文版)(精)》主要针对海洋岩土工程领域中核心问题,波浪一海床交互作用现象及其相关工程,进行一系列详尽的理论介绍及其相应的工程应用,主要内容包括相关研究最新进展及未来具挑战性的问题、波浪及海床相互作用问题的理论阐述以及海洋结构物附近的流固土耦合过程。作者针对核心理论作详尽阐述,并将其以适合工业界应用的形式展示,不仅为学术界科研人员提供理论基础,同时也为工程界提供有效的设计参考准则。

目录

1  Introduction

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Hot Research Topics

1.3 Outline of the Book

References

2  Recent Advances

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Waves Propagating over a Porous Seabed: Theoretical Models

(Transient Mechanism)

2.2.1 Un-coupled Models (or Drained Models)

2.2.2 Biot's Consolidation Model (Quasi-Static Model)

2.2.3 u-p Approximation

2.2.4 Dynamic Models

2.2.5 Poro-Elastoplastic Models

2.3 Waves Propagating over a Porous Seabed: Theoretical Model

(Residual Mechanism)

2.4 Waves Propagating over a Porous Seabed: Physical Modeling

2.4.1 Field Measurements

2.4.2 Laboratory Experiments

2.5 Waves Propagating over a Porous Seabed: Wave Damping

 and Seepage Flux

 2.5.1 Wave Damping in a Porous Seabed

 2.5.2 Wave-Driven Seepage Flux in Sediments

2.6 Wave-Induced Seabed Instability

 2.6.1 Shear Failure

 2.6.2 Liquefaction

References

3  Wave-Induced Soil Response in an Isotropic Seabed

3.1 Introduction

3.2 A Short-Crested Wave System

3.3 Boundary Value Problem

3.3.1 Governing Equations

3.3.2 Boundary Conditions

3.4 General Solutions

3.4.1 Basic Theoretical Framework

3.4.2 Soil Response in a Seabed of Infinite Thickness

3.4.3 Soil Response in a Porous Seabed of Finite Thickness

3.4.4 Soil Response in a Layered Seabed

3.4.5 Limiting Two-Dimensional Conditions

3.4.6 A Special Case: Fully Saturated Isotropic Seabed

  of Infinite Thickness

3.5 Verification

3.5.1 Comparison with Two-Dimensional Experimental Data

3.5.2 Comparison with Two-Dimensional Analytical Solutions

3.5.3 Comparison with Numerical Model [18, 40, 41]

3.6 Results and Discussion

3.6.1 Effect of Wave Characteristics

3.6.2 Effect of Soil Characteristics

3.6.3 Effect of a Combined Obliquity-Permeability Parameter

3.6.4 Effect of a Top Layer

3.7 Summary

3.8 List of Coefficients Bi and Ci

References

Wave-Induced Seabed Instability

4.1 Introduction

4.2 Shear Failure

4.2.1 Principal Stresses

4.2.2 Mohr-Coulomb's Criterion

4.3 Soil Liquefaction

4.3.1 Excess Pore Pressure

4.3.2 Criteria of Liquefaction

4.3.3 Seepage Force

4.4 Wave-Induced Seabed Instability

4.4.1 Effect of Wave Characteristics

4.4.2 Effect of Soil Characteristics

4.4.3 Effect of Combined Obliquity-Permeability Parameter

4.4.4 Temporal Variation in Wave-Induced Liquefaction

4.5 Seabed Protection

4.5.1 Effects of a Top Layer

4.5.2 Methodology of Seabed Protection

4.6 Summary

References

Wave-Induced Seabed Response in Non-homogeneous Anisotropic

Seabed

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Analytical Solution for a Seabed with Variable Permeability

5.2.1 Boundary Value Problem

5.2.2 General Solutions

5.2.3 Results and Discussion

5.2.4 Summary

5.3 Analytical Solution for a Cross-Anisotropic Seabed

5.3.1 Cross-Anisotropic Soil

5.3.2 Boundary Value Problem

5.3.3 General Solutions

5.3.4 Results and Discussion

5.3.5 Effect of Anisotropic Constant A

5.3.6 Effect of the Degree of Saturation

5.3.7 Summary

5.4 Numerical Model for Seabed Response in Anisotropic Seabed

with Variable Soil Characteristics

5.4.1 Boundary Value Problem

5.4.2 Wave-Induced Seabed Response

5.4.3 Wave-Induced Liquefaction

5.4.4 Summary

5.5 Appendix: Exact Solutions of Linear Variable Coefficient Equations

5.6 Appendix: Finite Element Formulations

References

Dynamic Analysis for Wave-seabed Interaction

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Boundary Value Problem

6.2.1 Basic Ocean Wave Theory

6.2.2 Governing Equations

6.2.3 Boundary Conditions

6.3 General Solutions

6.3.1 Basic Framework

6.3.2 A Seabed of Finite Thickness

6.3.3 A Seabed of Infinite Thickness

6.4 Simplified Solution

6.4.1 u-p Approximation

6.4.2 Quasi-Static Approximation

6.5 Numerical Results and Discussions

6.5.1 Effects of Dynamic Soil Behavior

6.5.2 Effects of Soil Characteristics

 6.5.3 Effects of Wave Characteristics

6.6 When Should Dynamic Soil Behavior Be Considered?

References

Wave Propagation over Coulomb-Damped Seabed

7.1 Introduction

7.2 Coulomb-Damping Poro-Elastic Seabed

7.3 Boundary Value Problem

7.3.1 Governing Equations

7.3.2 Boundary Condition

7.4 General Solutions

7.4.1 Analytical Solution for a Seabed of Finite Thickness

7.4.2 Analytical Solution for an Infinite Seabed

7.4.3 Verification

7.5 Results and Discussions

7.5.1 Effects of Coulomb-Damping Friction and Fluid

    Acceleration

7.5.2 Response of Seabed to Ocean Waves

7.6 Summary

7.7 Appendix: List of Coefficients a1-a6

References

8  Random Wave-Induced Seabed Response

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Random Waves

8.2.1 Random Wave Generation

8.2.2 Random Wave Simulation

8.2.3 Random Wave Validation

8.2.4 Statistic Features of the Simulated Random Waves

8.2.5 Representative Regular Wave

8.3 Wave-Induced Oscillatory Soil Response

8.3.1 Boundary Vale Problem

8.3.2 Analytical Solutions

8.4 Numerical Results

8.4.1 Comparison Between Regular and Random Wave-Induced

    Soil Responses

8.4.2 Effect of Soil Parameters on Random Wave-Induced Soil

    Response

8.4.3 Effect of Wave Characteristics on Random Wave-Induced

    Soil Response

8.4.4 Effect of Seabed Thickness on Random Wave-Induced

    Soil Response

8.5 Summary

References

9  Wave-Induced Pore Pressure Accumulation in Marine Sediments

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Boundary Value Problem

9.3 Source Term

9.3.1 Nonlinear Mechanism of Pore Pressure Generation

9.3.2 Linear Mechanism of Pore Pressure Generation

9.4 Theoretical Models

9.4.1 Analytical Approximation for Linear Mechanism

9.4.2 Numerical Scheme

9.4.3 Comparisons

9.5 Parametric Study

9.6 A Simplified Approximation for an Infinite Seabed

9.6.1 Scaling Analysis

9.6.2 A Simplified Approximation for Wave-Induced

    Liquefaction

9.7 Summary

9.8 Appendix: Mathematical Derivation of Analytical Solutions

9.8.1 Finite Soil Model

9.8.2 Shallow Soil Model

9.8.3 Deep Soil Model

References

10 Wave-Induced Progressive Liquefaction in a Porous Seabed

10.1 Introduction

10.2 Two-Layered Fluid System

 10.2.1 Two-Layered Inviscid Fluid Model

 10.2.2 Two-Layered Viscid Fluid Model

10.3 Poro-Elastoplastic Soil Model

 10.3.1 Boundary Value Problem

 10.3.2 Cyclic Shear Stress in an Infinite Seabed

 10.3.3 Cyclic Shear Stress in a Seabed of Finite Thickness

 10.3.4 Numerical Scheme and Procedure

10.4 Results and Discussions

 10.4.1 Comparison with Sassa's Model [6]

 10.4.2 Viscous Effect and the Influence of Shear Stress

 10.4.3 Effect of Parameters a,β and R in the Build-Up Pattern

 10.4.4 Effect of Wave and Soil Characteristics

 10.4.5 Pore Pressure History

10.5 Summary

References

Index

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