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| 书名 | TCP\IP详解(卷3T\TCP\HTTP\NNTP和UNIX域协议英文版)/图灵原版计算机科学系列 |
| 分类 | 科学技术-工业科技-电子通讯 |
| 作者 | (美)史蒂文斯 |
| 出版社 | 人民邮电出版社 |
| 下载 |  |
| 简介 | 编辑推荐 《TCP／IP详解》是已故网络专家、著名技术作家W.Richard Stevens的传世之作，内容详尽且具权威性，被誉为TCP／IP领域的不朽名著。 本书是《TCP／IP详解》三卷本的第3卷，主要讲述高级协议，覆盖当今TCP／IP编程人员和网络管理员必须熟练掌握的T／TCP(TCP事务协议)、HTTP(超文本传送协议)、NNTP(网络新闻传送协议)和Unix域协议。与前面两卷一样，本书有丰富的例子和实现的细节。 这一卷的前两部分内容要求读者对TCP／IP协议的工作原理有基本的了解。对TCP／IP协议不是很熟悉的读者先应阅读《TCP／IP详解》的第1卷。该书对TCP／IP协议族有比较透彻的讲述。除第1章至第4章可以独立于《TCP／IP详解》的第2卷阅读外，其余各章要求读者对第2卷中提供的4.4BSD—Lite网络代码比较熟悉。 《TCP／IP详解》对于网络应用的开发人员、网络管理员以及任何想了解TCP／IP协议运行原理的人员来说，都是极好的权威参考书。无论是初学者还是功底深厚的网络领域高手，这套书都应是案头必备。 内容推荐 本书是TCP/IP领域的经典之作！书中重点讲述高级协议，覆盖了当今TCP/IP编程人员和网络管理员必须熟练掌握的T/TCP(TCP事务协议)、HTTP(超文本传送协议)、NNTP(网络新闻传送协议)和Unix域协议。与前面两卷一样，本书有丰富的例子和实现的细节。 本书适合希望了解TCP/IP协议如何实现的读者阅读，是TCP/IP领域研究人员和开发人员的权威参考书。 目录 Part 1. TCP for Transactions 1 Chapter 1. TFFCP Introduction 3 1.1 Introduction 3 1.2 UDP Client-Server 3 1.3 TCP Client-Server 9 1.4 T/TCP Client-Server 17 1.5 Test Network 20 1.6 Timing Example 21 1.7 Applications 22 1.8 History 24 1.9 Implementations 26 1.10 Summary 28 Chapter 2. T/TCP Protocol 29 2.1 Introduction 29 2.2 New TCP Options for T/TCP 30 2.3 T/TCP Implementation Variables 33 2.4 State Transition Diagram 34 2.5 T/TCP Extended States 36 2.6 Summary 38 Chapter 3. T/TCP Examples 39 3.1 Introduction 39 3.2 Client Reboot 40 3.3 Normal T/TCP Transaction 42 3.4 Server Receives Old Duplicate SYN 43 3.5 Server Reboot 44 3.6 Request or Reply Exceeds MSS 45 3.7 Backward Compatibility 49 3.8 Summary 51 Chapter 4. T/TCP Protocol (Continued) 53 4.1 Introduction 53 4.2 Client Port Numbers and TIME_WAIT State 53 4.3 Purpose of the TIME_WAIT State 56 4.4 TIME_WAIT State Truncation 59 4.5 Avoiding the Three-Way Handshake with TAO 62 4.6 Summary 68 Chapter 5. T/TCP Implementation: Socket Layer 69 5.1 Introduction 69 5.2 Constants 70 5.3 sosend Function 70 5.4 Summary 72 Chapter 6. T/TCP Implementation: Routing Table 73 6.1 Introduction 73 6.2 Code Introduction 74 6.3 radix_node head Structure 75 6.4 rtentry Structure 75 6.5 rt_metrics Structure 76 6.6 in_inithead Function 76 6.7 in_addroute Function 77 6.8 in_matroute Function 78 6.9 in_clsroute Function 78 6.10 in_rtqtimo Function 79 6.11 in_rtqkill Function 82 6.12 Summary 85 Chapter 7. T/TCP Implementation: Protocol Control Blocks 87 7.1 Introduction 87 7.2 in_pcbladdr Function 88 7.3 in_pcbconnect Function 89 7.4 Summary 90 Chapter 8. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Overview 91 8.1 Introduction 91 8.2 Code Introduction 91 8.3 TCP protosw Structure 92 8.4 TCP Control Block 93 8.5 tcp_init Function 94 8.6 tcp_slowtimo Function 94 8.7 Summary 95 Chapter 9. T/TCP Implementation: TCP Output 97 9.1 Introduction 97 9.2 tcp output Function 97 9.3 Summary 104 Chapter 10. T/TCP Implementation: TOP Functions 105 10.1 Introduction 105 10.2 tcp_newtcpcb Function 105 10.3 tcp_rtlookup Function 106 10.4 tcp_gettaocache Function 108 10.5 Retransmission Timeout Calculations 108 10.6 tcp_close Function 112 10.7 tcp_msssend Function 113 10.8 tcp_mssrcvd Function 114 10.9 tcp_dooptions Function 121 10.10 tcp_reass Function 122 10.11 Summary 124 Chapter 11. T/ICP Implementation: TCP Input 125 11.1 Introduction 125 11.2 Preliminary Processing 125 11.3 Header Prediction 129 11.4 Initiation of Passive Open 130 11.5 Initiation of Active Open 134 11.6 PAWS: Protection Against Wrapped Sequence Numbers 141 11.7 ACK Processing 142 11.8 Completion of Passive Opens and Simultaneous Opens 142 11.9 ACK Processing (Continued) 143 11.10 Summary 147 Chapter 12. T/TCP Implementation: TCP User Requests 149 12.1 Introduction 149 12.2 PRU_CONNECT Request 149 12.3 tcp_connect Function 150 12.4 PRU_SEND and PRU_SEND_EOF Requests 154 12.5 tcp_usrclosed Function 155 12.6 tcp_sysctl Function 155 12.7 T/TCP Futures 156 12.8 Summary 158 Part 2. Additional TCP Applications 159 Chapter 13. HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol 161 13.1 Introduction 161 13.2 Introduction to HTTP and HTML 162 13.3 HTTP Protocol 165 13.4 An Example 170 13.5 HTTP Statistics 172 13.6 Performance Problems 173 13.7 Summary 175 Chapter 14. Packets Found on an HTTP Server 177 14.1 Introduction 177 14.2 Multiple HTTP Servers 180 14.3 Client SYN Interarrival Time 181 14.4 RTT Measurements 185 14.5 1isten Backlog Queue 187 14.6 Client SYN Options 192 14.7 Client SYN Retransmissions 195 14.8 Domain Names 196 14.9 Timing Out Persist Probes 196 14.10 Simulation of T/TCP Routing Table Size 200 14.11 Mbuf Interaction 202 14.12 TCP PCB Cache and Header Prediction 203 14.13 Summary 205 Chapter 15. NNTP: Network News Transfer Protocol 207 15.1 Introduction 207 15.2 NNTP Protocol 209 15.3 A Simple News Client 212 15.4 A More Sophisticated News Client 214 15.5 NNTP Statistics 215 15.6 Summary 216 Part 3. The Unix Domain Protocols 219 Chapter 16. Unix Domain Protocols: Introduction 221 16.1 Introduction 221 16.2 Usage 222 16.3 Performance 223 16.4 Coding Examples 224 16.5 Summary 225 Chapter 17. Unix Domain Protocols: Implementation 227 17.1 Introduction 227 17.2 Code Introduction 227 17.3 Unix domain and protosw Structures 228 17.4 Unix Domain Socket Address Structures 230 17.5 Unix Domain Protocol Control Blocks 231 17.6 uipc_usrreq Function 233 17.7 PRU_ATTACH Request and unp_attach Function 233 17.8 PRU_DETACH Request and unp_detach Function 236 17.9 PRU_BIN# Request and unp_bind Function 237 17.10 PRU_CONNECT Request and unp_connect Function 240 17.11 PRU_CONNECT2 Request and unp_connect2 Function 245 17.12 socketpair System Call 249 17.13 pipe System Call 253 17.14 PRU_ACCEPT Request 253 17.15 PRU_DISCONNECT Request and unp_disconnect Function 255 17.16 PRU_SHUTDOWN Request and unp_shutdown Function 257 17.17 PRU_ABORT Request and unp_drop Function 258 17.18 Miscellaneous Requests 259 17.19 Summary 261 Chapter 18. Unix Domain Protocols: I/O and Descriptor Passing 263 18.1 Introduction 263 18.2 PRU_SEND and PRU_RCVD Requests 263 18.3 Descriptor Passing 269 18.4 unp_internalize Function 274 18.5 unp_externalize Function 276 18.6 unp_discard Function 277 18.7 unp_dispose Function 278 18.8 unp_scan Function 278 18.9 unp_gc Function 280 18.10 unp_mark Function 288 18.11 Performance(Revisited) 288 18.12 Summary 289 Appendix A. Measuring Network Times 291 A.1 RTT Measurements Using Ping 292 A.2 Protocol Stack Measurements 294 A.3 Latency and Bandwidth 300 Appendix B. Coding Applications for T/TCP 303 Bibliography 309 Index 315 |
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