本书课文材料共30篇,分5个部分,均选自原版英文教科书、科技报告、专著及专业期刊(大部分为国外20世纪90年代以来的出版物)。其中第一部分1~6单元着重介绍无机和有机化合物的命名、性质;第二部分7~12单元对有机化合物波谱性质做了简介,包括紫外-可见光谱、红外光谱、核磁共振、质谱等;第三部分13~18单元为有机化学实验内容,涉及重结晶、蒸馏、分离、合成等;第四部分19~24单元对精细化工常见的种类进行了介绍,内容涉及药物中间体、香料、化妆品、染料、农药等;第五部分25~30单元介绍精细化学品的最新进展和应用。
本书是针对精细化工学科发展和教学需要而编写的精细化工专业英语教材。课文材料分五部分,共30单元,内容涉及普通化学(元素及周期表、无机和有机化合物的命名、性质等);有机化合物波谱(紫外-可见光谱、红外光谱、核磁共振、质谱等);有机化学实验(重结晶、蒸馏、分离、合成等);精细化学品基础知识(药物中间体、香料、化妆品、染料、农药等)以及精细化工的最新进展和应用等。为便于学生自学,每个单元均配有词汇表,并对课文做了必要的注释。本书内容既注重对专业知识面的覆盖,又照顾专业的历史发展资料,并反映当前最新发展状况和若干重要科技领域(如能源、环保等)。
本书可供高等学校精细化工专业或相关专业三四年级学生使用,也可供同等英语程度化学工程师或相关领域的科技人员使用。
PART 1 INTRODUCTION OF GENERAL CHEMICALS
Unit 1 The Elements and the Periodic Table
Unit 2 The Nomenclature of Inorganic Compounds
Unit 3 Hydrogen Peroxide
Unit 4 Nomenclature of Hydrocarbon
Unit 5 Nomenclature of the Compounds Containing Oxygen
Unit 6 The Alkanes
PART 2 SPECTROSCOPY OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
Unit 7 Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
Unit 8 Quantitative Application of UV/Vis Spectroscopy
Unit 9 Infrared Spectroscopy
Unit 10 An Introduction to High-resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance(NMR) Spectroscopy
Unit 11 Mass Spectrometry
Unit 12 Examination of a Standard X-ray Diffraction Pattern
PART 3 TECHNIQUES AND EXPERIMENTS FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Unit 13 Cleaning Up
Unit 14 Techniques of Recrystallization
Unit 15 Distillation
Unit 16 Separation of the Components of “Panacetin”
Unit 17 The Preparation of Synthetic “Banana Oil”
Unit 18 The Preparation of Azo Dyes
PART 4 FINE CHEMICALS
Unit 19 General Introduction of Fine Chemicals
Unit 20 Drug Development and Production
Unit 21 Fragrance and Flavor
Unit 22 Cosmetics
Unit 23 Dyes and Pigments
Unit 24 Agricultural Chemicals
PART 5 THE APPLICATION OF FINE CHEMICALS
Unit 25 Inorganic Photovoltaic Materials and Devices: Past, Present, and Future
Unit 26 Perfluorinated Surfactants and the Environmental Implications of Their Use in Fire-Fighting Foams
Unit 27 Chemistry of 2-Acety1-1-pyrroline, 6-Acety1-1, 2,3,4-tetra-hydropyridine, 2-Acety1-2-thiazoline, and 5-Acety1-2,3-dihydro-4H-thiazine: Extraordinary Maillard Flavor Compounds
Unit 28 The Natural Constituents of Historical Textile Dyes
Unit 29 Development and Characterization of Silicone/Phosphorus Modified Epoxy Materials and Their Application As Anticorrosion and Antifouling Coatings
Unit 30 The Recent Development of Vitamin D
VOCABULARY