| 单词 | ground |
| 释义 | ground [graʊnd] noun LAND 陆地 the ground only singular ESSENTIAL ■the surface of the Earth 地，地面 •I sat down on the ground.我坐在地上。 ESSENTIAL uncountable ■soil 土；土壤；土地 •soft/stony ground松软的／满是石头的土地 •The ground was frozen hard and was impossible to dig.土地冻实了，根本挖不动。 countable ■an area of land used for a particular purpose or activity （有特殊用途的）地域，场地 •a football ground足球场 grounds [plural] ■the gardens and land that surround a building and often have a wall or fence around them （常由墙或栅栏围起来的建筑物周围的）庭院，场地，花园 •We went for a walk around the hospital grounds.我们在医院的院子里散步走了几圈。 [graʊnd] noun CAUSE 原因 ESSENTIAL countable usually plural ■a reason, cause or argument 原因；根据；理由 •She is suing the company on •Do you have any ground for •[+ to •[+ that [graʊnd] noun AREA OF KNOWLEDGE 知识领域 ADVANCED uncountable ■an area of knowledge or experience; a subject （知识、经验等的）领域，范围；学科 •When the conversation turns to politics he's on familiar •Once we'd found some common •The lectures covered a lot of •I enjoyed her first novel, but I felt in the second she was going over the same [graʊnd] noun WIRE 电线 countable usually singular US for ■earth (WIRE) [graʊnd] noun COFFEE 咖啡 grounds [plural] ■the small bits of coffee left at the bottom of a cup or other container that has had coffee in it 咖啡渣 ⇒ See also grind [graʊnd] noun drive/work yourself into the ground ■to make yourself tired or ill by working too hard （拼命工作）使自己精疲力尽，把自己累垮 [graʊnd] noun get (sth) off the ground ■If a plan or activity gets off the ground or you get it off the ground, it starts or succeeds （使）开始；（使）成功进行 •A lot more money will be required to get this project off the ground.要启动这个工程，还需要大量的资金。 [graʊnd] noun go/be run to ground ■to hide in order to escape someone or something following you 退隐；躲藏 •He found the media attention intolerable and went to ground for several months.他觉得媒体的关注令他无法忍受，便躲起来几个月。 [graʊnd] noun on the ground ■among the general public 在公众中；在普通百姓中 •Their political ideas have a lot of support on the ground.他们的政治观点得到公众广泛支持。 [graʊnd] verb GRIND 磨 past simple and past participle of ■grind [graʊnd] verb KEEP ON LAND 搁浅 be grounded ■If a ship is grounded, it cannot move because it has hit solid ground 使（船）搁浅 •The oil tanker was grounded on transitive often passive ■If aircraft are grounded, they are prevented from flying or ordered not to fly 禁止…飞行；使停飞 •The snowstorm meant that all planes were grounded.这场暴风雪导致航班全部停飞。 [graʊnd] verb PUNISH 惩罚 transitive ■to forbid (= refuse to allow) a child or young person from going out as a punishment 罚（孩子）不许出门 •My parents have grounded me for a week.我爸妈罚我一星期不准出门。 [graʊnd] verb CAUSE 原因 be grounded in sth formal ■to be based firmly on something 根据；基于 •Fiction should be grounded in reality.小说应该以现实生活为基础。 •Most phobias are grounded in childhood experiences.大多数的恐惧症都源于儿时的经历。 ⇒ See also well-grounded |
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