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单词 test
释义 test
[test] noun countable
 ESSENTIAL 
■a way of discovering, by questions or practical activities, what someone knows, or what someone or something can do or is like 测验,考查
The class are doing/having a spelling test today.今天班里有一个拼写测验。
She had to take/do/sit an aptitude test before she got the job.她先接受了能力测试后才得到这份工作。
 ESSENTIAL 
■a medical examination of part of your body in order to find out how healthy it is or what is wrong with it (体格)检查;化验
a blood/urine test验血/尿检
an eye test视力检查
a pregnancy test妊娠检查
The doctors have done some tests to try and find out what's wrong with her.医生做了一些检查,想查出她的问题出在哪里。
 ESSENTIAL 
■an act of using something to find out whether it is working correctly or how effective it is 试验
The new missiles are currently undergoing tests.新导弹目前正在进行试验。
 ADVANCED 
■a situation which shows how good something is 检验;考验
Driving on that icy road was a real test of my skill.在那条结了冰的路上驾车是对我驾驶技术的一次真正考验。
■a test match 锦标赛
Australia won the test by 197 runs.澳大利亚以197分赢得了这次锦标赛。
[test] noun countable
put sth to the test
■to find out how good something is 使经受考验;检验;试验
Her constant questions really put my patience to the test!她无休止的提问实在是对我耐性的考验!
[test] verb transitive
 ESSENTIAL 
■to do something in order to discover if something is safe, works correctly, etc., or if something is present 试验;检验;试用;检测
The manufacturers are currently testing the new engine.生产厂家目前正试验这种新的引擎。
They tested her blood for signs of the infection.他们验了她的血,看看是否有感染的迹象。
 ESSENTIAL 
■to give someone a set of questions, in order to measure their knowledge or ability 测验,测试;考查;考试
Will you test me on the chemical formulae I've been learning?你要考那些我一直在学的化学方程式吗?
 ADVANCED 
■If a situation tests someone, it proves how good, strong, etc. they are 考验
That lecture really tested my powers of endurance, it was so boring.那个讲座简直是在考验我的忍耐力,实在太枯燥了。
 ADVANCED 
■to do a medical examination of part of someone's body or of a particular physical ability (身体某个部位的)检查,化验
[test] verb transitive
test the water(s)
■to find out what people's opinions of something are before you ask them to do something 试探(人们对某事的意见)
[test] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] test sth out
■to test something, especially a theory or an idea, to find out how it works in a practical situation or how people react to it 检验,试验(尤指理论或想法)
The students tested out their cost-cutting ideas in several companies.学生在几家公司试验了他们降低成本的构想。
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