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单词 given
释义 given
['gɪv.ən] verb past participle of
give
['gɪv.ən] preposition
■knowing about or considering a particular thing 考虑到;鉴于
Given his age, he's a remarkably fast runner.考虑到他的年龄,他可称得上是个很出众的赛跑运动员了。
Given (the fact) that he's had six months to do this, he hasn't made much progress.鉴于他有六个月时间去完成该工作,所以现在依然进展不大。
['gɪv.ən] adjective
ARRANGED 安排好的
■already decided, arranged or agreed 规定的;特定的;已经安排好的;已认可的
At the given signal, the group rushed forward to the barrier.预定信号一发出,人群便向关卡冲去。
The bomb could go off at any given (= any) time and in any given (= any) place.炸弹随时随地都可能爆炸。
['gɪv.ən] adjective
HAVE HABIT 有习惯
be given to sth
■to do something regularly or as a habit 经常做;习惯于
She was given to staying in bed till lunchtime.她常常在床上呆到吃午餐时才起来。
['gɪv.ən] noun countable
■something which is certain to happen (定当发生的)假设事实,假定事实
You can take it as a given that there will be champagne at the wedding.你可以假设婚礼上一定会有香槟。
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