trial
[traɪəl] noun
LEGAL PROCESS 法律程式
ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable
■the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a court of law to judge whether a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter 审判，审理•trial proceedings审判程式 •Trial by jury is a fundamental right.由陪审团审判是一项基本权利。 •It was a very complicated trial that went on for months.该审判非常复杂，历时数月。 •She's going on/standing trial for fraud.她因诈骗而将受审。 ⇒ See also try
[traɪəl] noun
TEST 试验
IMPROVER countable or uncountable
■a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is 试验；试用•They're doing clinical trials on a new drug.他们正在对一种新药进行临床试验。 •They've employed her for a six-month trial (period).他们录用了她，试用期为六个月。 •mainly UK You can buy any of their garden equipment on trial] US usuallyon a trial basis , and if you don't like it you can give it back.你买他们的任何园艺设备都可以试用，如果不喜欢可以退货。
[traɪəl] noun
PROBLEM 问题
countable
■a person or thing that is annoying and causes a lot of problems 惹麻烦的人；令人伤脑筋的事物；考验•She was a real trial to her parents when she was younger.她年轻时真令父母头痛。 •The book is all about the trials of growing up.这本书讲的全是成长过程中经历的种种烦恼。
[traɪəl] noun
EXAMINATION 考试
countable Australian
■a mock (= examination taken at school for practice before a real examination) 预试（在学校中进行的一种模拟考试，或在实际考试之前进行的训练）•In Australian schools, trials take place in July.在澳大利亚的学校中，预试通常在七月举行。
[traɪəl] noun
trials and tribulations literary or humorous
■troubles and events that cause suffering 艰辛；麻烦；苦难•the trials and tribulations of marriage婚姻中的种种考验与磨炼
[traɪəl] verb transitive (-ll- or -l-)
■to test something in a formal way to discover how effective or suitable it is 试验；试用•We're trialing the new drug in several hospitals.我们正在几家医院试用这种新药。 |