authority UK [ɔ:'θɒr.ɪ.ti] US [ə'θɔ:r.ɪ.tˌi] noun POWER 权力 ESSENTIAL uncountable ■the moral or legal right or ability to control 威信;权力;管辖权•The United Nations has used/exerted/exercised its authority to restore peace in the area.联合国行使其权力以恢复该地区的和平。 •We need to get the support of someone in authority (= an important or high-ranking person).我们需要得到一个有实权的人的支持。 •They've been acting illegally and without authority (= permission) from the council.他们的行动都是非法的,而且没有得到市政委员会的授权。 •[+ to infinitive] I'll give my lawyers authority (= permission) to act on my behalf.我将授权我的律师代表我处理。 •He's got no authority over (= ability to control) his students.他在学生面前没有威信。 •She spoke with authority (= as if she was in control or had special knowledge).她说话时一副权威的口吻。 countable ■a group of people with official responsibility for a particular area of activity 当局;官方;当权者•the health authority卫生当局 •the local housing authority当地住房管理机构 the authorities [plural] ■the group of people with official legal power to act or enforce the rules in a particular area, such as the police or a local government department 官方;当局•I'm going to report these holes in the road to the authorities.这条路路面坑坑洼洼,我要把这一情况报告给有关部门。 UK [ɔ:'θɒr.ɪ.ti] US [ə'θɔ:r.ɪ.tˌi] noun EXPERT 专家 countable ■an expert on a subject 权威人士;专家;泰斗•She's a world authority on 19th-century Irish history.她是19世纪爱尔兰历史方面的国际权威。 UK [ɔ:'θɒr.ɪ.ti] US [ə'θɔ:r.ɪ.tˌi] noun have something on good authority ■to be able to believe a piece of information because you trust the person who told you it 有可靠的根据•I have it on good authority that she's getting married.根据可靠的资讯,她就要结婚了。 |