history UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun PAST EVENTS 过去的事件 ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable ■(the study of or a record of) past events considered together, especially events of a particular period, country or subject 历史;历史学•I studied modern European history at college.我在大学里学的是欧洲现代史。 •American history美国历史 •Annie's decided to write a history of electronic music.安妮已经决定写一本关于电子音乐历史的书。 •I only asked him for a cigarette, but two hours later he'd told me his whole life history.我只是跟他要支烟抽而已,可是两小时之后他把他的整个身世都告诉了我。 uncountable informal ■something that happened or ended a long time ago and is not important now, or a person who is not important now, although they were in the past 过去的事,过去的人(现已不再重要)•Last year's report is ancient history and totally irrelevant to the current situation.去年的报告已经是老早以前的事了,与当前的情况毫无关系。 •"What about Dan - are you still seeing him?" "Oh, he's history."「那么丹呢──你还在和他交往吗?」「噢,他已经成为历史了。」 UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun PARTICULAR RECORD 特别的记录 countable usually singular ■something that has been done or experienced by a particular person or thing repeatedly over a long period 经历,履历;沿革•Her family has a history of heart problems.她的家族有心脏病史。 •There's a long history of industrial disputes at the factory.那家工厂有很长劳资纠纷的历史。 •He has a good credit history (= a good record of paying money that he owes).他的信用记录很好。 UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun make history ■to do something important which has not been done before and which will be recorded publicly and remembered for a long time 创造历史;载入史册•Margaret Thatcher made history when she became the first British woman Prime Minister.玛格丽特‧戴卓尔成为英国首位女首相时创造了历史。 |