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单词 history
释义 history
UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun
PAST EVENTS 过去的事件
 ESSENTIAL  countable or uncountable
■(the study of or a record of) past events considered together, especially events of a particular period, country or subject 历史;历史学
I studied modern European history at college.我在大学里学的是欧洲现代史。
American history美国历史
Annie's decided to write a history of electronic music.安妮已经决定写一本关于电子音乐历史的书。
I only asked him for a cigarette, but two hours later he'd told me his whole life history.我只是跟他要支烟抽而已,可是两小时之后他把他的整个身世都告诉了我。
uncountable informal
■something that happened or ended a long time ago and is not important now, or a person who is not important now, although they were in the past 过去的事,过去的人(现已不再重要)
Last year's report is ancient history and totally irrelevant to the current situation.去年的报告已经是老早以前的事了,与当前的情况毫无关系。
"What about Dan - are you still seeing him?" "Oh, he's history."「那么丹呢──你还在和他交往吗?」「噢,他已经成为历史了。」
UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun
PARTICULAR RECORD 特别的记录
countable usually singular
■something that has been done or experienced by a particular person or thing repeatedly over a long period 经历,履历;沿革
Her family has a history of heart problems.她的家族有心脏病史。
There's a long history of industrial disputes at the factory.那家工厂有很长劳资纠纷的历史。
He has a good credit history (= a good record of paying money that he owes).他的信用记录很好。
UK ['hɪs.tər.i] US [-tˌɚ-] noun
make history
■to do something important which has not been done before and which will be recorded publicly and remembered for a long time 创造历史;载入史册
Margaret Thatcher made history when she became the first British woman Prime Minister.玛格丽特‧戴卓尔成为英国首位女首相时创造了历史。
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