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书名 | 学术论文写作手册(第8版)(英文版)/英语写作原版影印系列丛书 |
分类 | 教育考试-外语学习-英语 |
作者 | (美)安东尼·温克勒//乔·瑞·麦斯雷尔 |
出版社 | 北京大学出版社 |
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简介 | 内容推荐 本书为英文原版影印,系统介绍了写作研究论文的基本要求、格式规范和方法技巧,有助于学习者在大学直至工作的整个过程中学习掌握坚实的学术论文写作技巧,分主题、分阶段介绍学术论文写作技巧,提供很核心的信息,并采用大量实例分析,直接有效地帮助学习者。 目录 Preface 1 Basic Information about the Research Paper 1a Hatred of the research paper 1b Definition of the research paper 1c Format of the research paper 1d Reasons for the research paper 1e The report paper and the thesis paper 1f Drafts of the research paper 1g Writing the research paper:Steps and schedule 2Choosing a Topic 2a How to choose a topic 2b Topics to avoid 2b-1 Topics that are too big 2b-2 Topics based on a single source 2b-3 Topics that are too technical 2b-4 Topics that are trivial 2b-5 Topics that are too hot 2c Narrowing the topic 3The Library 3a Layout of the library 3a-1 The computer 3a-2 Online full-text databases 3a-3 Microform indexes 3a-4 Stacks 3a-5 Reserve room or shelf 3a-6 Main desk 3a-7 Reserve desk 3a-8 Audiovisual room 3a-9 Microform room 3a-10 Newspaper racks 3a-11 Computerroom 3a-12 Carrels 3b Organization of the library collections 3b-1 The Dewey Decimal System 3b-2 The Cutter-Sanborn Author Marks 3b-3 The Library of Congress Classification System 3b-4 Classification of periodicals 3b-5 Classification of nonbooks 4 Using the Computer in Your Research 4a Computers and the research paper 4b The Internet 4b-1 The World Wide Web 4c Online resources 4c-1 Databases 4c-2 Electronicjournals 4c-30nline public-access catalogs(OPACs) 4c-4 Blagsand sonetworks 4d Researchirig with search engines 4d-1 Findingasearchengrne 4e Usenet,Listserv,telnet,and gopher 4f Evaluating Internet sources 4f-1 Where was the information found? 4f-2 Who wrote it? 4f-3 Who publishesit? 4f-4 What are the writer's sources? 4f-5 What tone does the writer use? 4f-6 What do the writer's contemporaries have to say? 4f-7 What is the writer's motive? 4f-8 What is the context of the writer's opinion? 5 Doing the Research 5a What information to look for 5a-1 Single-factinformation 5a-2 General information 5a-3 In-depth information 5b Where to look for information 5b-1 General indexes 5b-2 Speized indexes 5b-3 Using interviews and surveys 5b-4 Corresponding by e-mail 5b-5 Attending lectures,concerts,or art exhibits 5c Assembling a working bibliography 5d Selecting your sources:Skimming 5d-1 Primary and secondary sources 5d-2 Evaluating sources 5e Note-taking 5e-1 Using the computer to take notes 5e-2 Using a copy machine to take notes 5e-3 Kinds of notes a.The summary b.The paraphrase c.The quotation d.The personal comment 5f Plagiarism and how to avoid it 6 The Thesis and the Outline 6a The thesis:Definition ana function 6a-1 Formulating the thesis 6a-2 Rules for wording the thesis 6a-3 Placing the thesis 6a-4 Choosing a title 6b The outline 6b-1 Visual conventions of the outline 6b-2 Equal ranking in outline entries 6b-3 Parallelism in outline entries 6b-4 Types of outlines a.The toprc outline b.The sentence outline c The paragraph outline d.Decimal outline notatfon 6c Choosing an outline form 7 Transforming the Notes into a Rough Draft 7a Preparing to write the rough draft:A checklist 7b Writer's block 7c Writing with a computer 7c-1 Overdoing it 7c-2 Using a spell-checker 7d Using your notes in the paper 7d-1 Summariesand paraphrases 7d-2 Direct and indirect quotations 7d -3 Usingbriefdirectquotations 7d-4 Using long quotations 7d-d Using quotations from poetry 7d-6 Using a quotation within another quotation 7d-7 Punctuating quotations 7d-8 Handling interpolations in quoted material 7d-9 Using the ellipsis 7d-10 Overusing quotations 7d-1 Personal commentary 7e How to use quotations to explore and discover 7f Writing with unity,coherence,and emphasis 7f-1 Unity 7f-2 Coherence 7f-3 Emphasis 7g Using the proper tense 7h Using graphics in your research paper 7i Writing the abstract …… 8 Revising Your Rough Draft 9 The MLA System of Documentation 10 The APA System of Documentation 11 The Traditional System of Documentation(CMS) 12 Sample Student Papers APPENDICES A Mechanics B General and Speized References,an Annotated List Credits Index |
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