简介 |
内容推荐 “精要速览系列(Instant Notes Series)”是国外教材“Best Seller”榜的上榜教材。该系列结构新颖,视角独特;重点明确,脉络分明;图表简明清晰;英文自然易懂,被国内多所重点院校选用作为双语教材。先锋版是继“现代生物学精要速览”之后推出的跨学科的升级版本。 本书是该系统中的《生态学(第二版)》分册,全书共24章,介绍了环境中各因素的作用、种群生态学、生物竞争、寄生和互生、群落和群落动力学等,新版在第一版的基础上内容进行了全面修订和扩充,增加了该领域的最新发展和前沿。 本书是指导大学生快速掌握生态学和环境科学基础知识的优秀教材。也是辅助教师授课的极佳教学参考书。同时可供相关专业的研究生参考。 目录 Abbreviations Preface Section A - Introduction to ecology A1 What is ecology? A2 Ten rules in ecology Section B - Adaptation to the environment B1 Adaptation B2 Coping with environmental variation B3 The niche Section C - Climate C1 Solar radiation and climate C2 Microclimate Section D - Water D1 The properties of water D2 Plants and water D3 Animals and water Section E - Temperature E1 Temperature and metabolism E2 Responses to temperature E3 Temperature and species distribution Section F - Radiation F1 Solar radiation and plants Section G - Nutrients G1 Sources and cycles G2 Plants and consumers G3 Soil formation, properties and classification Section H - Population ecology H1 Populations and population structure H2 Natality, mortality and population growth H3 Density and density dependence H4 Population dynamics - fluctuations, cycles and chaos Section I - Competition I1 The nature of competition I2 Intraspecific competfion I3 Resource partitioning Section J - Predation J1 The nature of predation J2 Predator behavior and prey response Section K - Parasitism K1 The nature of parasitism K2 The dynamics of parasitism Section L - Mutualism L1 Mutualism Section M - Life history patterns M1 Life history Section N - Behavioral ecology N1 Social groups, cooperation and altruism N2 Sex in ecology Section O - Population genetics O1 Genetic variation 02 Speciation Section P - Ecosystem processes P1 Components and processes P2 Primary and secondary production P3 Food chains Section Q - Communities Q1 The community, structure and stability Q2 Island communities and colonization Q3 Community patterns, competition and predation Section R - Community dynamics R1 Succession R2 Community responses to disturbance Section S - Biomes S1 Ecosystem patterns $2 Grasslands $3 Tundra $4 Forests $5 Deserts, semi-deserts and shrubland $6 Saltwater biomes $7 Freshwater biomes Section T - Harvesting T1 Harvesting theory T2 Fishing and whaling Section U - Pest control U1 The pest problem and control strategies U2 Pesticides and problems U3 Biological control and integrated pest management Section V - Conservation V1 Rare species, habitat loss and extinction V2 Conservation strategies V3 Biological resources and gene banks Section W - Pollution and global warming W1 Air, water and soil pollutants W2 Greenhouse gases and global warming W3 Ozone Section X - The ecology of agriculture X1 Soil erosion and agriculture X2 Nutrient, water and energy use Further reading |