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书名 爆炸物理学基础(英文版)
分类 科学技术-工业科技-化学工业
作者 刘彦//吴艳青//黄风雷//王昕捷
出版社 北京理工大学出版社
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简介
目录
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Explosion Phenomena and Characteristics
1.1.1 Explosion Phenomenon
1.1.2 Generalized Definition of Explosion
1.2 Fundamentals of Thermodynamics
1.2.1 Some Important Concepts and Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
1.2.2 First Law of Thermodynamics
1.2.3 Second Law of Thermodynamics
1.2.4 Helmholtz Free Energy and Gibbs Free Energy
1.3 Properties of Gas and Equations of State
1.3.1 Properties of Gases
1.3.2 Equations of State
Chapter 2 Waves
2.1 Concepts
2.2 Sound Wave
2.3 One-Dimensional Plane Isentropic Flow of Gas
Chapter 3 Shock Wave
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Basic Equations of Shock Wave
3.3 Plane Shock Wave in Air
3.4 Characters of Shock Wave
3.5 Isentrope, Rayleigh Line and Hugoniot
3.6 Reflection of Shock Wave
Chapter 4 Thermochemistry of Explosive
4.1 Explosion Heat
4.1.1 Experimental Measurement of Explosion Heat
4.1.2 Calculation of Explosion Heat
4.1.3 Ways of Improving the Explosion Heat
4.2 Determination of Explosion Temperature
4.2.1 Experimental Measurement of Explosion Temperature
4.2.2 Theoretical Calculation of Explosion Temperature
4.2.3 Ways to Change Explosion Temperature
4.3 Equation of Explosion Reaction
4.3.1 Theoretical Calculation of the Equation of Explosion Reaction
4.3.2 Reaction Equation of the First Kind of Explosives
4.3.3 Reaction Equation of the Second Kind of Explosives
4.3.4 Simplified Rule for Determining the Equations of Explosion Reaction
4.4 Calculation for the Volume of Explosion Gases
Chapter 5 Detonation Theory
5.1 The Hydrodynamic Theory of Detonation Wave
5.2 Zeldovich-von Neumann-Doering Theory
5.3 Taylor Wave
5.4 Detonation Shock Dynamics
5.5 Detonation Wave Parameter Measurements
5.5.1 Reaction-zone Measurements
5.5.2 Detonation Wave Velocity Measurement
5.5.3 Experimental Measurement of C-J Pressure
5.6 Detonation Wave Parameters Calculation Methods
5.7 Factors Affecting Detonation Wave Propagation
5.7.1 Diameter Effects: 2-D Steady Detonation
5.7.2 Detonation Velocity vs. Diameter
5.7.3 Factors Affecting the Critical Diameter of Charge
Chapter 6 Ignition & Initiation of Explosives
6.1 Thermal Explosion Theory of Explosives
6.1.1 The Physical Process of Thermal Explosion
6.1.2 Theory Model of Thermal Explosion
6.1.3 Thermal Sensitivity of Explosives
6.2 Shock Initiation of Explosives
6.2.1 Shock Initiation of Homogeneous Explosives
6.2.2 Shock Initiation of Heterogeneous Explosives
6.2.3 Hot Spots and Explosive Ignition
6.2.4 Ignition Modelling
6.3 Non-shock Initiation of Explosives
6.3.1 Initiation of Explosion by Friction
6.3.2 Initiation by Friction of Explosion in Liquids
6.3.3 Initiation of Explosion in Solids: the Influence of Grit
6.3.4 Initiation by Impact of Explosion in Solids
6.4 Sensitivity Evaluation of Explosives
6.4.1 Mechanically-Confined Cook-off Tests
6.4.2 Drop-weight Test
6.4.3 Susan Test
6.4.4 Steven Test
Chapter 7 Movement of Detonation Products
7.1 Expansion of Detonation Products
7.2 Impulse Acting on the Rigid Wall
7.3 Driving Effects on Piston
7.4 Acceleration of the Cylinder Shell
7.4.1 Energy Model
7.4.2 Momentum Model for Calculating v0
7.4.3 Gurney Model for Calculating the Fragment Velocity
Chapter 8 Initial Shock Wave Parameters Calculation at the Interface of Compressible Solid
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Interface Between Explosive and Compressible Solid
8.2.1 The Case at Px ( Pj
8.2.2 The Case at Px ) Pj
8.3 Interface Between Compressible Solids
8.4 Shock Wave Transmission and Reflection
8.4.1 Impedance Matching Technique
8.4.2 Transmission
8.4.3 Reflection at the Free Surface
References
内容推荐
刘彦、吴艳青、黄风雷、王昕捷编著的《爆炸物理学基础(英文版)》较为系统地阐述了爆炸物理学的基本概念、理论和方法。内容包括爆炸的广义定义和基本特征、波和冲击波理论、炸药的热化学性质,爆轰波经典理论、炸药的感度与安定性,同时还对爆轰波后产物流动规律及其推动作用,爆炸的直接作用等相关问题进行了较为全面的阐述和分析。本书着眼于讲清楚四个基本(基本概念、基本理论、基本公式推导及分析计算以及基本实验研究方法),理论内容深入充实,对工程应用有实际参考意义。
本书可作为国防军工院校相关专业和学科的教材,同时还可作为爆炸技术及应用等各军工专业以及工程爆破技术、石油化工、采矿与建井、水利、电力、交通等民用部门相近专业本科生、研究生和科技人员的参考书。
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