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内容推荐 马秀丽著的《国际汉语职前教师教学实习研究》(英文版)通过个案研究的形式,对国际汉语学生教师(Student Teacher)为期四个月的教学实习进行了追踪研究,揭示了学生教师在实习期间的专业发展路径。研究结果显示,学生教师在开始实习的两周内初步确立自己的教学风格;从第三周到第四周,教学方法和模式会有微调。第四周之后,教学风格基本形成、教学模式也就此固定下来,此后变化很少。本研究还发现,实习期间,在没有指导教师帮助的情况下,学生教师会有较强的焦虑感和挫败感;在实习结束后,也依然难以在教学上建立信心。这些发现对学生教师的培养单位具有重要的启示价值:培养单位需要加强学生教师实习的管理和指导,需要配备专业的实习督导(Mentor Teacher);特别是在实习的第一月内,实习督导需要进行精心指导,以最大限度地提高学生教师的实习成效。 本书以学生教师在教学实习过程中的反思日记为主要材料,辅以问卷调查、访谈和课堂观察等。多样的数据采集手段,多维的分析角度,增强了研究结果的可信度。在国际汉语教学界,类似对新手教师专业成长具体过程的实证研究尚不多见。书中对国际教师教育界相关理论(如温格的社会学习理论、富乐的教师发展阶段理论、盖亚的教学反思理论等)的介绍与评述,对国际汉语教学的教师教育研究也具有重要的借鉴意义。 作者简介 马秀丽,香港大学博士,中央民族大学国际教育学院教师。主要研究方向为第二语言教师教育、质性研究法和国际汉语教学。在专业学术期刊和论文集中发表学术论文近十篇,参与编写《国际汉语教学案例争鸣》(高等教育出版社)和《国际汉语教师证书考试大纲解析》(人民教育出版社),编著国际汉语教材《很好——初级汉语口语》《新中级汉语听力》和《乘风汉语》等。 目录 Chapter One Introduction 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of this study 1.1.1 The boom of Chinese language education on a global scale 1.1.2 The system of teacher education of TCSL in mainland China 1.1.3 A dearth of research on teacher education in TCSL 1.2 Context of this study 1.2.1 Beijing--the cradle of TCSL in China 1.2.2 The target programme 1.2.3 Characteristics of teaching practicum in the target programme 1.2.4 My personal experience 1.3 Research questions 1.4 Significance of this study 1.5 Outline of this thesis Chapter Two Literature Review 2.0 Overview 2.1 Theories of learning 2.1.1 Introduction 2.1.2 Early notions about learning 2.1.3 Classic theories of learning 2.1.3.1 Definition of learning 2.1.3.2 Relations of different learning theories 2.1.3.3 Behaviorism 2.1.3.4 Social cognitive theory 2.1.3.4.1 Bandura's social cognitive theory 2.1.3.4.2 Bandura's observational learning 2.1.3.4.3 Relevance of observational learning to the study 2.1.3.5 Constructivism 2.1.3.5.1 Introduction 2.1.3.5.2 Piagetian Theory 2.1.3.5.3 Vygotskian Theory 2.1.3.5.4 Insights from Piagetian and Vygotskian theories 2.1.3.5.5 Social constructivism 2.1.3.5.6 Wenger's social learning theory 2.1.3.5.7 Interrelationship of various constructivism 2.1.3.5.8 Significance of Wenger's theory and its relevance to the study 2.2 Research on teacher ,earning 2.2.1 Introduction 2.2.2 What is teacher learning? 2.2.3 Conceptualizations of teacher learning 2.2.3.1 Teacher learning as skill learning 2.2.3.2 Teacher learning as a cognitive process 2.2.3.3 Teacher learning as personal construction …… Chapter Three Methodology Chapter Four The Case of Helen Chapter Five The case of Vivian Chapter Six The case of Zoe Chapter Seven Discussion Chapter Eight Conclusions and Recommendations References Appendix
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