《结构启动及第二语言语法构式学习——以中国学习者产出英语双及物构式为例》的主要目的是深入探究第二语言产出中的结构启动现象,以毋揭示出制约第二语言结构启动效应的影响因素以及结构启动对中国学生习得第二语言语法构式的潜在促进作用。其次,我们也力图从基于使用语言习得理论的视角对结构启动进行重新审视,建立起两个研究领域的接口,并以结构启动为工具对基于使用语言习得理论中的核心假设进行检验。与此同时,我们希望通过本书,读者能对结构启动的性质、发生机制和实验范式有充分的了解,为将来在自己的研究中使用结构启动方法打下良好的基础。本书由王敏著。
前言
Abstract
Acknowledgements
Chapter1 Introduction
1.1 Research Orientation
1.2 StructuralPriming:The Targetof Research
1.3 Rationale
1.3.1 TheoreticalValues
1.3.2 PedagogicalandMethodologicalValues
1.4 Key Research Questions
1.5 Structure of the Book
Chapter2 L2Learning of Grammar Constructions:AUsage-
basedPerspective.
2.1 DefiningtheUsage.basedModel
2.2 Constructions
2.2.1 What Is Construction
2.2.2 Construction as a Prototype Category
2.2.3 Schematization and Entrenchment
2.2.4 TypeFrequency vs.Token Frequency
2.3 The Usage-based Perspective of Construction Learning
2.3.1 Associative Learning Mechanisms
2.3.2 The Connectionist Models
2.3.3 L1 Acquisition visavis L2 Acquisition
2.4 Problems with the Usage-based Perspective of SLA
2.5 Summary
Chapter3 Syntactic Priming and Language Learning.
3.1 An Overview of Syntactic Priming
3.1.1 Representational Underpinning of Syntactic Priming
3.1.2 Techniques in Syntactic Priming Research
3.2 Mechanisms of Syntactic Priming
3.2.1 The Activation Account
3.2.2 Syntactic Primingasa Form of Implicit Learning
3.2.3 Strengthening of Message-to-syntax Mappings
3.3 Constraintson Syntactic Priming Effects
3.3.1 Constraints on Short-term Effects
3.3.2 Constraints on Long.term Effects
3.4 Application of Syntactic Primingto Language AcquisitiOn
3.4.1 Syntactic Priming in Children
3.4.2 Syntactic Priming in L2 Learners
3.5 Summary
Chapter4 Exploring Syntactic Primingin L2 ProduCtion:
Issuesand Predictions
4.1 TargetStructureoftheStudy:EnglishDativCConstruCtions
4.1.1 ASketchof English Dative Constructions
4.1.2 Constraintson Dative Alternation
4.1.3 Interacti on between Verbsand Constructions
4.1.4 AContrastiveAnalysisofEnglishandChineseDative
Constructions
4.1.5 EmpiricalSLAStudiesonDativeAlternation
4.2 Synthesizing Syntactic Priming with L2 Learning of Grammar
Constructions
……
Chapter5 Syntactic Priming in L2 Learners
Chapter6 General Discussion and Conclusions
References
Appendix1 Stimuli Used in Experiment 1
Appendix2 Prines Used in Expeuiment 2
Appendix3 Samples of the Pictures Used in Experiment 2
Appendix4 Stimuli Used in Experiments 3 and 4