这是一本介绍量子场论在凝聚态物理学中应用的好书。书中在介绍了量子场论的基本工具和概念后,着重叙述了量子场论在凝聚态物理学中应用。本书阐述简明、清晰,配有许多生动幽默的插图。内容分4部分,共25章。第一部分介绍了量子场论中的一些重要方法,如:路径积分、费曼图技术和重正化等。第2部分介绍了传统方法在金属电动力学、量子电动力学和A-B效应中的应用。第3部分和第4部分是非微扰技术的应用,主要处理涨落自旋系统,共形对称性,kondo链以及其它相关问题。
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书名 | 凝聚态物理学中的量子场论(第2版) |
分类 | 科学技术-自然科学-物理 |
作者 | (俄)泰斯韦利科 |
出版社 | 世界图书出版公司 |
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简介 | 编辑推荐 这是一本介绍量子场论在凝聚态物理学中应用的好书。书中在介绍了量子场论的基本工具和概念后,着重叙述了量子场论在凝聚态物理学中应用。本书阐述简明、清晰,配有许多生动幽默的插图。内容分4部分,共25章。第一部分介绍了量子场论中的一些重要方法,如:路径积分、费曼图技术和重正化等。第2部分介绍了传统方法在金属电动力学、量子电动力学和A-B效应中的应用。第3部分和第4部分是非微扰技术的应用,主要处理涨落自旋系统,共形对称性,kondo链以及其它相关问题。 目录 Preface to the first edition Preface to the second edition Acknowledgements for the first edition Acknowledgements for the second edition Ⅰ Introduction to methods 1 QFT:language and goals 2 Connection between quantum and classical: path integrals 3 Definitions of correlation functions: Wick's theorem 4 Free bosonie field in an external field 5 Perturbation theory: Feynman diagrams 6 Calculation methods for diagram series: divergences and their elimination 7 Renormalization group procedures 8 O(N)-symmetric vector model below the transition point 9 Nonlinear sigma models in two dimensions: renormalization group and1/N-expansion 10 0(3) nonlinear sigma model in the strong coupling limit Ⅱ Fermions 11 Path integral and Wick's theorem for fermions 12 Interacting electrons: the Fermi liquid 13 Electrodynamics in metals 14 Relativistic fermions: aspects of quantum electrodynamics (1+1)-Dimensional quantum electrodynamics (Schwinger model) 15 Aharonov-Bohm effect and transmutation of statistics The index theorem Quantum Hall ferromagnet Ⅲ Strongly fluctuatlng spin systems Introduction 16 Schwinger-Wigner quantization procedure: nonlinear sigma models Continuous field theory for a ferromagnet Continuous field theory for an antiferromagnet 17 0(3) nonlinear sigma model in (2 + 1) dimensions: the phase diagram Topological excitations: skyrmions 18 Order from disorder 19 Jordan-Wigner transformation for spin S = 1/2 models in D = 1, 2, 3 20 Majorana representation for spin S = 1/2 magnets: relationship to Z2 lattice gauge theories 21 Path integral representations for a doped antiferromagnet Ⅳ Physics in the world of one spatial dimension Introduction 22 Model of the free bosonic massless scalar field 23 Relevant and irrelevant fields 24 Kosteditz-Thouless transition 25 Conformal symmetry Gaussian model in the Hamiltonian formulation 26 Viras'oro algebra Ward identities Subalgebra sl(2) 27 Differential equations for the correlation functions Coulomb gas construction for the minimal models 28 Ising model Ising model as a minimal model Quantum Ising model Order and disorder operators Correlation functions outside the critical point Deformations of the Ising model 29 One-dimensional spinless fermions: Tomonaga-Luuinger liquid Single-electron correlator in the presence of Coulomb interaction Spin S = 1/2 Heisenberg chain Explicit expression for the dynamical magnetic susceptibility 30 One-dimensional fermions with spin: spin-charge separation Bosonic form of the SUx (2) Kac-Moody algebra Spin S = 1/2 Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid Incommensurate charge density wave Half-filled band 31 Kac-Moody algebras: Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov (KZ) equations Conformal embedding SU1(2) WZNW model and spin S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet SU2(2) WZNW model and the Ising model 32 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model in the Lagrangian form:non,Abelian bosonization 33 Semiclassical approach to Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models 34 Integrable models: dynamical mass generation General properties of integrable models Correlation functions: the sine-Gordon model Perturbations of spin S = 1/2 Heisenberg chain: confinement 35 A comparative study of dynamical mass generation in one and three dimensions Single-electron Green's function in a one-dimensional charge density wave state 36 One-dimensional spin liquids: spin ladder and spin S = 1 Heisenberg chain Spin ladder Correlation functions Spin S = 1 antiferromagnets 37 Kondo chain 38 Gauge fixing in non-Abelian theories: (1+1)-dimensional quantum chromodynamics Select bibliography Index |
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