本书是由农业部编写的，该报告立足于新阶段农业和农村经济发展的特点和中国加入世界贸易组织的新形势，以农业和农村经济结构的战略性调整为重点，对2006年我国农业发展的基本状况、农业和农村经济政策的执行情况、农业发展与国民经济的关系进行了全面回顾，并对2002年农业和农村经济发展的趋势进行了预测。

Foreword

Abstract

Agricultural Development in 2006

 General Situation

 Crop Fanning

 Animal Husbandry

 Fishery

 Township Enterprises

 Land Reclamation Economy

 Price and Market

 Import and Export of Farm Produce

 Income and Distribution in Rural Areas

 Farmers' Income and Consumption

 Agricultural Investment

 Comprehensive Agricultural Development

 Poverty Relief and Development

 Agricultural Mechanization

 Feed Industry

 Grassland Protection and Construction

 Aquatic Resources and Environmental Protection

 Industrialized Operation of Agriculture

 Farm Product Processing

 Development of Plant Disease and Pest Prevention and Control System

 Development of Animal Disease Prevention and Control System

 Rural Market Information System

 Agricultural Products Quality Control and Safety System _ _

 Agricultural Science and Technology, Education and Technology Promotion

 Development of Talented People in Agricultural Sector

 Improving Agricultural Administrative Capacity

 Agricultural Disasters

 Sustainable Development of Agriculture

 International Cooperation and Exchanges on Agriculture

Agriculture and Rural Policy in 2006

 Overall Evaluation

 Total Elimination of the Agricultural Tax

 Increases in Subsidies to Agriculture

 Rural Land Contract Management

 Management of Rural Collective Assets and Finances

 Lightening Farmers' Burdens

 Promoting Overall Rural Reform

 Deepening Rural Banking Reform

 Reform of the Grain Circulation System

 Reform of the Cotton Circulation System

 Reform and Buildup of the Grass-roots Agricultural Technique Propagation System

 Reform of the Veterinary Management System

 Reform of the Seeds Management System

 WTO and Chinese Agriculture

 Agricultural Restructuring

 Transfer of Rural Labor Force

 Agricultural Legislation

Agricultural Development and National Economy in 2006

 General Situation

 Contribution of Agriculture to the National Economy

 Agriculture and Distribution of the National Income

 Development of Rural Non-Agriculture Sectors and National Economic Growth

 Proportional Relations between Industrial and Agricultural Development

 Disparity between Urban and Rural Residents' Incomes

 Consumption Differences between Urban and Rural Residents

 Regional Differences in Economic Development

Trend of Agricultural Development in 2007

 Development Objectives and Tasks

 Conditions for Agricultural Development

 Trend of Agricultural Development Forecast

Figure

 Figure 1 Area Sown to Various Crops in 1990 and 2006

 Figure 2 Total Output of Grain in 1990-2006

 Figure 3 Total Output of Cotton in 1990-2006

 Figure 4 Total Output of Oil-bearing Crops in 1990-2006

 Figure 5 Total Output of Sugar-bearing Crops in 1990-2006

 Figure 6 Total Output of Fruits in 1990-2006

 Figure 7 Total Output of Meat in 1990-2006

 Figure 8 Total Output of Aquatic Products in 1990-2006

 Figure 9 Changes in Year-end Number of Employment of Township Enterprises in 2004-2006

 Figure 10 Value Added of Township Enterprises in 2004-2006

 Figure 11 Monthly Wholesale Prices of Pork, Silver Carp and Vegetables in 2006

 Figure 12 Indices of Agricultural Producer Prices and Means of Agricultural Production Prices in 1990-2006

 Figure 13 Volume of Chemical Fertilizer Application and Price Index in 1990-2006

 Figure 14 Monthly Retail Prices of Urea in 2006

 Figure 15 Volume of Farm Pesticide Application and Retail Price Index in 1994-2006

 Figure 16 Output and Import of Chemical Fertilizer in 1990-2006

 Figure 17 Consumer Price Indices of Urban and Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 18 Farm Produce Export in Proportion to National Total in 1990-2006

 Figure 19 Farm Produce Import in Proportion to National Total in 1990-2006

 Figure 20 Grain Import and Export in 1990-2006

 Figure 21 Per Capita Costs of Living of Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 22 Total Power Capacity of Farm Machinery in 1990-2006

 Figure 23 Acreage under Irrigation in 1990-2006

 Figure 24 Acreage Hit by Natural Disasters in 1990-2006

 Figure 25 Disaster-stricken Acreage in 1990-2006

 Figure 26 Changes in the Acreage of Cultivated Land in China in 1998-2006

 Figure 27 Changes in the Structure of Reductions in Cultivated Land in 2000-2006

 Figure 28 Changes in Proportion of Agriculture in National Budgetary Revenue and Expenditure in 1992-2006

 Figure 29 Changes in Proportion of Agricultural Loans to All Loans Granted by Financial Institutions in 1992-2006

 Figure 30 Changes in Proportion of Value Added of Agriculture to GDP in 1990-2006

 Figure 31 Changes in Proportion of Retail Sales of Consumer Goods in Rural Areas to National Total in 1990-2006

 Figure 32 Changes in Proportion of Agricultural Labor Force to Total Rural Labor Force in 1990-2006

 Figure 33 Changes in Proportion of Non-Agricultural Rural Labor Force to Total Employed Population in China in 1990-2006

 Figure 34 Changes in Incomes of Urban and Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 35 Changes in Engel' s Co-efficient for Urban and Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 36 Changes in Average Per-Capita Grain Consumption by Urban and Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 37 Changes in Average Per-capita Consumption of Pork, Beef and Mutton by Urban and Rural Residents in 1990-2006

 Figure 38 Shares of Value Added of Township Enterprises in Eastern, Central' Western and Nowtheastewn Regions in 2005 and 2006

Columns

 Column 1 Balanced Fertilization

 Column 2 Action Outline of China for Conservation and Protection of Aquatic Living Resources

 Column 3 Tax and Fee Reform in State-owned Farms

 Column 4 Aid Tibet with Agricultural Development

 Column 5 Law on Agricultural Product Quality and Safety

 Column 6 Development of Circular Agriculture

 Column 7 Law on Farmers' Professional Cooperatives

 Column 8 Pushing Ahead with the Work to Build a Modem Agriculture

Appendix

 Table 1 Status of Rural Economy in National Economy

 Table 2 Labor Force in Rural Areas

 Table 3 Total Output Value and Composition of Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and Fishery

 Table 4 Material Conditions for Agricultural Production

 Table 5 Agricultural Investment

 Table 6 Cultivated Land Acreage

 Table 7 Acreage Sown to Crops

 Table 8 Natural Disasters for Agriculture and Flood and Salinization Control

 Table 9 Original Value of Productive Fixed Assets Per Household in Rural Areas

 Table 10 Basic Conditions of Rural Households

 Table 11 Output of Major Farm Produce

 Table 12 Animal Husbandry and Aquatic Products

 Table 13 Major Financial and Economic Efficiency Indices of Township Enterprises

 Table 14 Rice Supply and Demand and Prices

 Table 15 Wheat Supply and Demand and Prices

 Table 16 Corn Supply and Demand and Prices

 Table 17 Soybean Supply and Demand and Prices

 Table 18 Output, Import and Export of Grain and Edible Plant Oil

 Table 19 Output, Import and Export of Cotton and Sugar

 Table 20 Pork Production, Consumption, Import and Export

 Table 21 Output, Import and Prices of Chemical Fertilizers and Pesticides

 Table 22 Per Capita Income of Urban and Rural Residents

 Table 23 Per Capita Spending of Urban and Rural Residents

 Table 24 Per Capita Food Consumption of Urban and Rural Residents

 Table 25 Price Indices

 Table 26 Production Price Index of Farm Products

 Table 27 Classified Retail Price Indices in Urban and Rural Areas

 Table 28 Wholesale Prices of "Vegetable Basket" Products

 Table 29 Financial Revenue and Expenditure in Different Regions in 2006

 Table 30 Distribution of Rural Economic Returns

 Table 31 Rural Household Population and Labor Force in 2006

 Table 32 Enterprises, Employment and Cultivated Land in Administrative Villages in 2006

Postscript