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单词 dog
释义 dog
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
ANIMAL 动物
 ESSENTIAL 
■a common animal with four legs, especially kept by people as a pet or to hunt or guard things (尤指当作宠物或用来打猎、看护东西的)狗,犬
my pet dog我的宠物狗
wild dogs野狗
dog food狗粮
We could hear dogs barking in the distance.我们可以听到远处的狗叫声。
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
PERSON 人 slang
■a man who is unpleasant or not to be trusted 讨厌的家伙,惹人烦的家伙;失信者
He tried to steal my money, the dirty dog.这个无赖,他想偷我的钱。
offensive
■a woman who is not attractive 丑女
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
a dog in the manger
■someone who keeps something that they do not want in order to prevent someone else from getting it 占着茅坑不拉屎的人
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
dog-eat-dog disapproving
■describes a situation in which people will do anything to be successful, even if what they do harms other people 不择手段;冷酷无情的竞争
It's a dog-eat-dog world out there.那是一个竞争残酷的世界。
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
a dog's breakfast UK informal
■something or someone that looks extremely untidy, or something that is very badly done 乱七八糟的东西;一团糟的人
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
a dog's life
■a very unhappy and unpleasant life 悲惨的生活
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
done up/ dressed up like a dog's dinner UK informal
■wearing very formal or decorative clothes in a way that attracts attention 衣冠楚楚;打扮得花枝招展
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
Every dog has its day. saying
■said to emphasize that everyone is successful or happy at some time in their life 人人都有走运时。
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
Give a dog a bad name. UK saying
■said when someone has been accused of behaving badly in the past, with the result that people expect them to behave like that in the future 坏名声洗刷不掉。
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
go to the dogs
■If a country or organization is going to the dogs, it is becoming very much less successful than it was in the past. (国家、机构)大不如前,衰落,衰败
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
Let sleeping dogs lie. saying
■said to warn someone that they should not talk about a bad situation that most people have forgotten about 过去的事就让它过去吧;不要再去揭伤疤
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
put on the dog US informal
■to act as if you are more important than you are 拿出派头,装腔作势
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
Why keep a dog and bark yourself ? UK saying
■said when you want to know why someone would do something themselves when they already pay someone else to do that thing 既然花钱找人代劳了,为何还亲自动手?
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] noun countable
You can't teach an old dog new tricks. saying
■said to mean that it is very difficult to teach someone new skills or to change their habits or character 年老难学艺;本性难移
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] verb transitive (-gg-)
FOLLOW 跟随
■to follow someone closely and continuously 跟随;跟踪
Reporters dogged him for answers.记者们跟着他让他回答问题。
⇒ See also dogged
UK [dɒg] US [dɑ:g] verb transitive (-gg-)
PROBLEM 问题
■to cause difficulties 困扰,阻碍
Technical problems dogged our trip from the outset.技术问题从旅行一开始就一直困扰着我们。
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