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单词 defeat
释义 defeat
[dɪ'fi:t] verb transitive
 ESSENTIAL 
■to win a victory over someone in a fight, war or competition 击败,打败,战胜
Napoleon was defeated by the Duke of Wellington at the battle of Waterloo.拿破伦在滑铁卢战役中被威灵顿公爵击败。
If we can defeat the Italian team, we'll be through to the final.如果我们能打败义大利队,我们将晋身决赛。
⇒ See also self-defeating
 ESSENTIAL 
■to cause someone or something to fail 使失败,使落空
The proposal to change the rules was narrowly (= only just) defeated by 201 votes to 196.变更规则的提案仅以196票对201票的微弱劣势未获通过。
Our ambitions for this tournament have been defeated by the weather.天气使我们赢得锦标赛的雄心壮志落空了。
I'm afraid anything that involves language learning has always defeated me (= I have been unable to do it).恐怕凡是与学语言沾边的事都会把我给难倒。
[dɪ'fi:t] noun countable or uncountable
 ESSENTIAL 
■when someone loses against someone else in a fight or competition, or when someone or something is made to fail 失败;战败;落败
At the last General Election, they suffered a crushing/humiliating defeat.在上次大选中,他们一败涂地。
After their defeat in battle, the soldiers surrendered.士兵们在战斗中被打败后就投降了。
She admitted/conceded defeat well before all the votes had been counted.选票尚未统计完毕,她就承认竞选失败了。
Compare victory
admit defeat
■to accept that you cannot do something 承认失败
I thought I could mend the radio myself, but I've had to admit defeat.本以为自己可以修好收音机,但是我不得不承认自己不行。
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