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单词 cry
释义 cry
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
PRODUCE TEARS 流泪
 ESSENTIAL 
■to produce tears as the result of a strong emotion, such as unhappiness or pain 哭,哭泣;流泪
I could hear someone crying in the next room.我能听见隔壁房间有人在哭。
"There, there, don't cry," she said.“好啦,好啦,别哭了,”她说道。
We all laughed until we cried.我们都大笑起来,直到笑出了眼泪。
She cried bitter tears when she got the letter.收到来信,她流下了痛苦的泪水。
He cried for joy when he heard that his son had been found alive and well.得知儿子安然无恙,他喜极而泣。
cry yourself to sleep
■to cry for a long time until you start to sleep 一直哭到睡着
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
SHOUT 喊叫
 ADVANCED 
■to call out loudly 叫;喊;大声说
[+ speech] "Look out!" she cried.“当心!”她叫道。
  Common Learner Errors   cry, scream or shout?When cry is used to mean 'to call out loudly', it is usually only used with speech.'Get me out of here!' she cried.The most common words used to mean 'to call out loudly' are scream or shout. Scream is usually something you do when you are frightened or being attacked and is often just sounds not words.As he grabbed her arm, she screamed and tried to get away.
As he grabbed her arm, she cried and tried to get away.Shout is a more general word for 'to call out loudly'.Alex shouted something to me across the street.
Alex cried something to me across the street.
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
cry your eyes out
■to cry a lot 哭得死去活来,痛哭,号啕大哭
I was so upset that day, I cried my eyes out.那天我很难过,所以痛哭了一场。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
cry foul
■to say that something which has happened is unfair or illegal 埋怨,抱怨;叫屈
The opposition parties have cried foul at the president's act, seeing it as a violation of democracy.反对党强烈抗议总统采取的行动,认为它有违民主。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
cry wolf disapproving
■to ask for help when you do not need it 喊“狼来了”;发假警报
If you cry wolf too often, people will stop believing that you need help.如果你常喊“狼来了”,人们便不会再相信你需要帮助。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
For crying out loud! informal
■said when you are annoyed, and to emphasize what you are saying (表示恼怒和强调)哎呀,天哪,真是岂有此理
Oh, for crying out loud, why won't you listen to me!噢,真是岂有此理,你们为甚么不肯听我说!
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
It's no use crying over spilt milk. saying
■said to emphasize that it is not useful feeling sorry about something which has already happened 牛奶泼了,哭也无益;已成定局的事后悔也无用
It's no use crying over spilt milk - he's spent all the money, and there's nothing you can do about it.事已至此,伤心也没用——他把钱都花光了,对此你也毫无办法。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   cry off informal
■to decide not to do something that you have arranged to do 食言;毁约;打退堂鼓
She usually says she'll be there and then cries off at the last minute.她通常都说会去,而最后关头又改变主意。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   cry out
■to shout or make a loud noise because you are frightened, hurt, etc. (由于惊恐或受伤等)大叫,大喊,喊叫
She cried out in pain as the bullet grazed her shoulder.子弹擦过她的肩头时,她痛得叫出声来。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   cry out against sth
■to complain loudly about something that you do not approve of 大声反对;谴责
Women's rights groups have cried out against the proposed cut in benefit paid to single mothers.妇女权益团体对减少单身母亲的救济金的提议表示强烈反对。
[kraɪ] verb intransitive or transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   cry out for sth
■to need a particular thing very much 迫切需要
The country is crying out for a change in leadership.国家迫切需要更换领导层。
[kraɪ] noun
SHOUT 喊叫
 ADVANCED  countable
■a loud high sound that expresses an emotion (表达某种情感的)叫喊,呼喊
a cry of despair绝望的叫喊声
 ADVANCED  countable
■a shout made to attract people's attention (吸引别人注意的)喊叫声
They were wakened by cries of 'Fire!' from the next room.他们被隔壁房间里传来的“着火了”的叫声惊醒了。
countable
■the noise that a bird or animal makes (鸟或动物的)叫声
[kraɪ] noun
TEARS 哭泣
only singular
■a period of crying 一阵哭泣
"Go on, have a good cry," he said, stroking her hair.“哭吧,好好哭一场吧。”他抚摸着她的头发说道。
[kraɪ] noun
a cry for help
■a way of saying that you need help 求助的表示
Most suicide attempts are really a cry for help.大多数企图自杀的行为实际上是一种迫切需要帮助的表现。
[kraɪ] noun
in full cry
■talking continuously about something in a noisy or eager way 激烈议论;激情呐喊
The opposition was in full cry in Parliament last night over the proposed changes to the education bill.昨晚议会中反对党针对修改教育法案的提议展开了激烈讨论。
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