单词 | come |
释义 | come [kʌm] verb (came, come) MOVE TO SPEAKER 向说话人靠近 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker (向或跟随说话人)来,过来 •Are you coming with •There's a car coming!来了辆轿车! •Can you come to •Here •She's come 500 km (= has travelled 500 km) to be here with us tonight.她特地从500公里外赶来,是为了今晚和我们在一起。 •If you're ever in Oxford, come and •We came by •Your father will come for •Come forward a bit and stand on the line.向前来一点,站在线上。 •I've come straight from •The door opened and a nurse came into •[+ to •As he came towards me, I could see he'd been crying.他向我走来时,我看得出他一直在哭。 •He thought we'd been picking his apples and came after •[+ -ing Common Learner Errors comeRemember: come is used to talk about movement towards where the speaker is.He came to my office today to ask me for help.To talk about movement to another place, away from the speaker, don't say 'come', say go :✗ If I came there again one day, I would probably be disappointed.If I went there again one day, I would probably be disappointed. Common Learner Errors comeWarning: choose the correct preposition!To talk about moving towards a town/country etc. where the speaker is or going there with the speaker, don't say 'come in/at', say come to a town/country etc.: ✗ Next time you come in London please stay at my house.Next time you come to London please stay at my house. [kʌm] verb (came, come) MOVE TO LISTENER 向听者靠近 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to (向听者方向)来 •"Sal, are you ready?" "Coming."“萨尔, 好了吗?”“就来。” •I'll come and •I've come for •[+ to [kʌm] verb (came, come)ARRIVE 到达 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to get to a particular place 来到,抵达 •Has she come yet?她来了没有? •When does the post come?邮件甚么时候送来? •Hasn't his train come in [kʌm] verb (came, come)LEAVE 离开 ESSENTIAL intransitive + adverb or preposition ■to leave a place 赶走(某人),撵走(某人) •I had to come away from •The police watched him come out of [kʌm] verb (came, come)DIFFERENT STATE 不同位置 ESSENTIAL [L] ■to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition 改变位置;变成,成为 •Those pictures will have to come down •He pulled the knob and it just came off •How many times have you come off •She punched him in the mouth and two of his teeth came out •Can you get this cork to come out of •When does the heating come on •[+ adj] A wire has come loose •The door came open [kʌm] verb (came, come)HAPPEN 发生 IMPROVER intransitive ■to happen 发生 •Spring has come early.春天来得早。 •The announcement came at a bad time.公告来得不是时候。 •Her resignation came as •informal Come Monday morning (= When it is Monday morning) you'll regret staying up all night.到周一早上你就会后悔不该整晚熬夜。 •I'm afraid those days are gone and they'll never come again [kʌm] verb (came, come)come after/first/last, etc. IMPROVER ■to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc. 位列…之后/第一/最后等 •She UKcame second/ UScame in •Z comes after •Which king came after •April comes before •I know the first verse of the song, but I don't know what comes next [kʌm] verb (came, come)EXIST 存在 ADVANCED intransitive + adverb or preposition [not continuous] ■to exist or be available 存在,有;可得到,有供应 •Do these trousers come in •Runners come in •This cuddly baby doll comes with •They're the best sunglasses you can buy, but they don't [kʌm] verb (came, come)come to do sth ■to start to do something 开始做,着手做 •I've come to like her over the months.经过这几个月的时间,我开始喜欢上她了。 •It used to hold paper bags, but gradually came to be used for magazines.它以前是用来装纸袋的,但渐渐地就被用来装杂志了。 •How did that phrase come to mean (= develop so that it means) that?那个短语怎么会变成这个意思? [kʌm] verb (came, come)SEX 性行为 intransitive ■to have an orgasm 达到性高潮 [kʌm] verb (came, come) as it comes UK ■If someone asks how they should prepare your drink and you say as it comes, you mean that any way they prepare it will be acceptable 随便,怎样都行 •"How do you like your coffee?" "Oh, as it comes."“你要甚么样的咖啡?”“噢,随便。” [kʌm] verb (came, come)be as crazy/rich, etc. as they come ■to be very crazy, rich, etc. 非常疯狂/富有等 •He's as mean as they come.他卑鄙极了。 [kʌm] verb (came, come)Come again? informal ■used to ask someone to repeat something that you have not heard or understood (用于要求对方重复所说的话)你说甚么来着,请再说一遍 [kʌm] verb (came, come) come and go ■to exist or happen somewhere for a short time and then go away 来来去去;时有时无;忽隐忽现 •The feeling of nausea comes and goes.恶心的感觉时有时无。 [kʌm] verb (came, come)come down on sb like a ton of bricks ■to punish someone very quickly and severely 严惩(某人) •Do that once more and I'll come down on you like a ton of bricks!你再做那种事,我会狠狠教训你的! [kʌm] verb (came, come)come from behind ■to succeed in winning after being in a losing position in a game (比赛中)成功扭转劣势,后来居上 •England came from behind to beat Scotland 2-1.英格兰队后来居上,以2比1战胜了苏格兰队。 [kʌm] verb (came, come)Come off it! informal ■used to tell someone that you do not believe what they are saying is true, or that you strongly disagree with them 谁信呢!得了吧!别胡说了!别瞎扯了! •Ask Simon to cook the meal? Come off it, he can hardly boil an egg!叫西蒙去做饭?别瞎扯了,他连煮个鸡蛋都不会! [kʌm] verb (came, come)come the sth disapproving ■to pretend to be or feel something 假装… •Don't come the poor little innocent with [kʌm] verb (came, come)come to pass old use ■to happen 发生 •It came to pass that their love for each other grew and grew.他们对彼此的爱与日俱增。 [kʌm] verb (came, come)come to your attention/notice ■If something comes to your attention, you notice it 被(某人)注意到come 1 |
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