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单词 check
释义 check
[tʃek] verb
EXAMINE 检查
 ESSENTIAL  intransitive or transitive
■to make certain that something or someone is correct, safe or suitable by examining it or them quickly 检查;核查,核对
You should always check your oil, water and tyres before taking your car on a long trip.你每次开车长途旅行前都应当检查一下油箱、水箱和轮胎。
Customs stopped us and checked (= searched) our bags for alcohol and cigarettes.海关人员要求我们停下,检查我们的随身行李里有没有烟酒。
After I'd finished the exam, I checked my answers for mistakes.我做完考卷后检查答案有没有错误。
The doctor will call next week to check on your progress.下星期医生会来检查你恢复得怎么样。
My wife checks on (= visits) our elderly neighbour every few days to make sure that he's alright.我妻子每过几天就去探望我们年迈的邻居,看他是否一切安好。
[+ (that)] I always check (that) I've shut the windows before I leave the house.离家前我总要检查一下,看窗户是否都已关好。
[+ question word] I rang them yesterday to check wh en they were arriving.我昨天给他们打了电话,确定他们甚么时候到达。
He double- checked all the doors (= checked them all twice) before leaving the house.他离开这幢房子前又把所有的门都检查了两次。
[+ to infinitive] If you're near the garage, could you check to see (= ask) if the car's ready?要是你离修理厂不远,能去看一下车是否修好了吗?
If you're unsure of your legal rights, I would check with (= ask) a lawyer.如果你不清楚自己的合法权利,我可以去请教律师。
⇒ See also crosscheck
[tʃek] verb
STOP 停止
transitive
■to stop someone from doing or saying something, or to prevent something from increasing or continuing 阻碍;制止;抑制
They have begun to vaccinate children in an attempt to check the spread of the disease.为了控制疾病的蔓延,他们开始给孩子注射疫苗。
[tʃek] verb
LEAVE 留下
transitive US
■to leave something with someone at a particular place, so that they can take care of it for a short time 寄存,寄放
It was hot so we checked our coats before going round the gallery.天气太热了,所以我们先寄存了衣服再去参观画廊。
[tʃek] verb
AGREE 同意
intransitive mainly US
■If information checks, it agrees with other information (资料)符合,吻合
Her statement checks with most of the eye-witness reports.她的陈述与大多数目击证人的报告相吻合。
[tʃek] verb
MARK 记号
intransitive or transitive US for
tick (MARK)
[tʃek] verb
CHESS 国际象棋
transitive specialized
■in the game of chess , to put the other player's king under direct attack, so that the other player is forced to defend against the attack in their next move 将(对方的)军
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   check in  IMPROVER 
■to show your ticket at an airport so that you can be told where you will be sitting and so that your bags can be put on the aircraft (在机场)办理登机手续
Passengers are requested to check in two hours before the flight.乘客应在飞机起飞前两小时办理登机手续。
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   check in/check into sth  IMPROVER 
■to say who you are when you arrive at a hotel so that you can be given a key for your room (在饭店)办理入住手续,登记,报到
Please would you check in at the reception desk and sign your name in the book.请您在接待处报到,并在登记簿上签名。
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] check sth off US
■to mark names or things on a list as correct or as having been dealt with 在…上打勾(表示正确或已处理)
He checked off their names on the list as they got on the coach.他们上车的时候他在他们的名字上打了勾。
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   check out  IMPROVER 
■to leave a hotel after paying and returning your room key (在饭店)办理退房手续,结帐离开
We checked out (of/from our hotel) at 5 a.m. to catch a 7 a.m. flight.我们凌晨五点办理了退房手续去赶早上七点的班机。
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] check sth out
EXAMINE informal
■to examine something or get more information about it in order to be certain that it is true, safe or suitable 查证;核实,证实
We'll need to check out his story.我们需要查证一下他的话。
GO TO SEE informal
■to go to a place in order to see what it is like 去(某地)查看;了解…的情况
I'm going to check out that new club.我打算去那家新俱乐部看看。
BORROW mainly US
■to borrow books from a library (在图书馆)登记借(书)
[tʃek] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   check up on sb
■to try to discover what someone is doing in order to be certain that they are doing what they should be doing 监督,督促,检查(某人)
My mum checks up on me most evenings to see that I've done my homework.我妈妈大多数晚上都要检查我是否完成了家庭作业。
[tʃek] noun
MONEY 金钱
 IMPROVER  countable US for
cheque
[tʃek] noun
EXAMINATION 查核
 ADVANCED  countable
■an examination of something in order to make certain that it is correct or the way it should be 检查;核对,查核
The soldiers gave their equipment a final check before setting off.出发前士兵对他们的装备做了最后一次检查。
"I can't find my keys." "Have another check in/through your jacket pockets."“我找不到锁匙了。”“在你夹克衫口袋里再找一找。”
Security checks have become really strict at the airport.机场的安全检查变得十分严格。
The police are carrying out spot checks on (= quick examinations of a limited number of) drivers over the Christmas period to test for alcohol levels.圣诞节期间,警方对司机进行了酒精度抽检。
It's my job to keep a check on stock levels.随时检查库存量是我的工作。
I'll just run a check on (= find information about) that name for you in the computer.我现在就在电脑里帮你查询这个名字。
[tʃek] noun
PATTERN 图案
countable or uncountable
■a pattern of squares formed by lines of different colours crossing each other (彩色)方格图案
a shirt with a pattern of blue and yellow checks蓝黄相间的格子衬衫
a grey check suit灰色格子西服
[tʃek] noun
RESTAURANT 餐馆
countable US for
bill (REQUEST FOR PAYMENT)
Can I have the check, please?请给我结帐,好吗?
[tʃek] noun
LIMIT 限制
hold/keep sth in check
■to limit something 控制;限制;抑制
We must find ways of keeping our expenditure in check.我们必须想办法限制我们的开销。
checks and balances
■rules intended to prevent one person or group from having too much power within an organization (组织内部的)制约与平衡,制衡原则
A system of checks and balances exists to ensure that our government is truly democratic.制衡制度的存在是为了确保我们的政府真正民主。
[tʃek] noun
MARK 记号
countable US for
tick (MARK)
[tʃek] noun
CHESS 国际象棋
in check specialized
■If your king is in check in the game of chess , it is being directly attacked by the other player 被将军的局面
Your king is in check from my knight.你的王被我的马将死了。
⇒ See also checkmate
give check specialized
■In chess , to give check is to directly attack the other player's king 将(对方的)军
I think I should have given check at move 23 instead of trying to find a safer square for the rook.我觉得当时不应该把车移到安全位置,反而应该在走第23步时直接将他的军。
specialized
■In chess , if you directly attack the other player's king, you usually say check. 将军!杀棋!
[tʃek] exclamation US
■used to say yes to someone who is making certain that all the things on a list have been dealt with or included (用于确认所列事项已完成)是的,已照办
"Did you bring your sleeping bag?" "Check (= Yes)." "Pillow?" "Check."“你带睡袋了吗?”“带了。”“枕头呢?”“带了。”
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