| 单词 | case |
| 释义 | case [keɪs] noun SITUATION 情况 ESSENTIAL countable ■a particular situation or example of something 具体情况；实例 •Over a hundred people were injured, in several cases seriously.一百多人受了伤，有几个伤势严重。 •Jobs are hard to find but in •I wouldn't normally agree but I'll make an exception in this •The number of new cases of •We have lots of applications from people who want to study here and in each •She was suffering from an extreme in that case ADVANCED ■because of the mentioned situation 既然如此；如果是那样 •There's no coffee left? In that case I'll have tea.没咖啡了？既然如此，我就喝茶吧。 (not) the case ADVANCED ■(not) true （不）是那样，（不）是那么回事 •If that is the case then I will be very disappointed.如果是那样的话，我会非常失望。 in any case ADVANCED ■also 而且；再者 •I don't want to go and in any case, I haven't been invited.我不想去，再说，人家也没邀请我。 (just) in case ADVANCED ■because of a possibility of something happening, being needed, etc. 以防万一 •I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some just in case.我想我不会用到钱的，不过我还是带一些以防万一。 •Bring a map in case you get lost.带张地图吧，以防迷路。 in the case of sth/sb ■with reference to someone or something, or in the situation of something 关于…；在…情况下 •The law will apply equally to men and women except in the case of maternity leave.除了产假方面，该法律对男女都同样适用。 a case of sth ■used when a situation is of a particular type …的情况 •She doesn't want to work full-time, it's a case of having to.她不想全日工作，可是不得不如此。 a case in point ■an example which shows that what you are saying is true or helps to explain why you are saying it 佐证；例证 •Lack of communication causes serious problems and their marriage is a case in point.缺乏交流会导致严重问题，他们的婚姻就是个明证。 as the case might be (also whatever the case might be) ■one of the stated possibilities which is true 无论是哪种情况 •When the election is called in April, or June, as the case might be, we shall be ready for it.不管选举是在四月还是六月举行，我们都将做好准备。 [keɪs] noun PROBLEM 问题 IMPROVER countable ■a problem, a series of events or a person being dealt with by police, doctors, lawyers, etc. 问题；案例，案子；病例 •Several social workers have looked into the child's case.几名社工翻阅了这个孩子的案例。 •The detective on •When he first went for treatment at the hospital he seemed to be a hopeless IMPROVER countable legal ■a matter to be decided by a judge in a court of law 诉讼案；案件；官司 •a murder case谋杀案 •The case will go before the European Court next month.这个案子将于下月在欧洲法庭审理。 •She accused her employer of unlawful dismissal and won/lost [keɪs] noun CONTAINER 容器 IMPROVER countable ■a container or box for storing things in 盒；箱；套 ⇒ See also bookcase;briefcase;pillowcase a case of wine, etc. ■a box holding twelve bottles of wine or another type of alcoholic drink, or the twelve bottles and their contents 一箱（12瓶）酒等 [keɪs] noun ARGUMENT 论据 ADVANCED only singular ■arguments, facts and reasons in support of or against something 论点；事实；论据 •There's a good case for/against •The case against •She's very busy so don't overstate [keɪs] noun GRAMMAR 文法 countable or uncountable specialized ■any of the various types to which a noun can belong, according to the work it does in a sentence, usually shown by a special word ending 格 •the accusative/dative case宾／与格／受词 [keɪs] noun be on the case informal ■to be doing what needs to be done in a particular situation 正在做需要做的事情，正在处理 •"We need to book a flight before it's too late." "Don't worry, I'm on the case."“我们需要及早预订好航班。”“别担心，我正在办理这件事。” [keɪs] noun get off sb's case informal ■to stop continuously criticizing someone for something they have done 停止对某人的持续批评 •I told him the problem had already been dealt with and he could get off my case.我告诉他问题已经处理好，请他不要再没完没了地批评我／抓住我的把柄。 [keɪs] noun get on sb's case informal ■to criticize someone in an annoying way for something they have done 说三道四 •I just don't want him getting on my case for being late for work.我只是不希望他拿我的迟到来说三道四。 [keɪs] noun make a case for sth (UK also make out a case for sth) ■to argue that something is the best thing to do, giving your reasons 为…提供充分的理由 •We will only publish a new edition if you can make a convincing case for it.你能给出令人信服的理由我们才会出新版。 [keɪs] verb slang case the joint ■to look at a place with the intention of stealing from it later （为日后行窃）探察，探路，踩点 •He looked around shiftily, as if he was casing the joint.他鬼鬼祟祟地东张西望，似乎是在探察下手的地方。 |
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