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单词 advance
释义 advance
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] verb
GO FORWARD 前进
 ADVANCED  intransitive or transitive
■to go or move something forward, or to develop or improve something (使)前进;使进步,使进展;使发展;促进
The fire advanced steadily through the forest.大火在森林中不断蔓延。
The troops advanced on the city (= approached it, ready to attack).军队向该城推进。
We have advanced greatly in our knowledge of the universe.在认识宇宙方面,我们已经取得长足的进步。
Her study has considerably advanced (= helped) the cause of equal rights.她的研究极大地促进了权利平等运动的事业。
He's just trying to advance (= improve) his own career.他只是在努力发展自己的事业。
■to pay someone some money before the regular time 提前支付
[+ two objects] Could you advance me £50 until Tuesday?周二之前可以预付给我50英镑的薪水吗?
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] verb
SUGGEST 提出
transitive formal
■to suggest an idea or theory 提出(想法或理论)
the theory advanced in this article这篇论文提出的理论
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] noun
FORWARD 前进
 ADVANCED  countable or uncountable
■the forward movement of something, or an improvement or development in something 前进;进步,进展;发展
Nothing could stop the advance of the flood waters.洪水滔滔而来,势不可挡。
Recent advances in medical science mean that this illness can now be cured.医学新近取得的进展意味着这种疾病现在不再是绝症了。
■* money paid to someone before the regular time
She asked for a £300 advance on her salary.她要求预付她300英镑薪水。
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] noun
ROMANCE 浪漫
countable usually plural
■an attempt to start a romantic relationship with someone 勾引;挑逗;追求
She rejected his unwelcome advances.他妄想勾引她。她非常厌恶,让他碰了一鼻子灰。
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] noun
in advance  IMPROVER 
■before a particular time, or before doing a particular thing 预先,事先,提前
If you're going to come, please let me know in advance.如果你要来的话,请提前通知我。
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] noun
in advance of sth/sb formal
■before something or someone 在…前面,在…之前
She arrived in advance of everyone else.她比其他人都来得早。
UK [əd'vɑ:nts] US [-'vænts] adjective [before noun]
■happening, done or ready before an event 预先的,事先的
advance payment/booking预付/预订
We got no advance warning/notice of the changes.我们事先没有得到有关变更的警告/通知。
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