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单词 block
释义 block
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
AREA 区域
 IMPROVER  countable mainly US
■the distance along a street from where one road crosses it to the place where the next road crosses it, or one part of a street like this, especially in a town or city 街区;街段
The museum is just six blocks away.博物馆离这儿只有六条街。
My friend and I live on the same block.我和我的朋友住在同一个街区。
countable
■a square group of buildings or houses with roads on each side 街区里的大楼
I took a walk around the block.我围着大楼散步。
round/around the block
■on the next street which crosses this street 在前面拐过去的那条街上
He lives just round the block.他就住在前面刚拐过去弯的地方。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
PIECE 块
 ADVANCED  countable
■a solid straight-sided piece of hard material 一大块(直边的坚硬物体)
a block of wood/ice一大块木头/冰
the block only singular old use
■a large piece of wood on which criminals had their head cut off (罪犯被斩首时的)垫头木
Anne Boleyn went to (= was killed on) the block.安妮·博林上了断头台。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
BUILDING 建筑物
countable
■a large, usually tall building divided into separate parts for use as offices or homes by several different organizations or people 大厦,大楼
an office block办公大楼
UK a tower block塔楼
UK a block of flats公寓大楼
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
GROUP 组
countable
■a group of things bought, dealt with, or considered together 一组;一批;一叠
a block of tickets/seats/shares一叠票/一个座位区/大宗股票
Corporate-hospitality firms make block bookings (= buy large numbers of seats) at big sporting events.负责安排活动招待客户的公司每逢有大型体育赛事就预订团体票。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
PREVENT 阻止
countable usually singular
■something that blocks a tube or opening; a blockage 阻塞,堵塞物
A block in (= An object blocking) the pipe was preventing the water from coming through.管道中的东西堵住了水流。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
go on the block US
■to be sold at an auction (= public sale) 被拍卖
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] noun
have/ put your head on the block
■to risk a bad thing happening to you by doing something or helping someone 冒着掉脑袋的危险;冒着受惩罚的危险
I'm not going to put my head on the block for you.我不会为你冒险的。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] verb transitive
 ADVANCED 
■to prevent movement through something, or to prevent something from happening or succeeding 堵塞,阻挡,阻碍
A fallen tree is blocking the road.一棵倒下的树挡住了路。
My view was blocked by a tall man in front of me.我的视线被前面的高个男子挡住了。
She was very talented and I felt her parents were blocking her progress.她很有才华,我觉得她的父母妨碍了她的发展。
A group of politicians blocked the proposal.一群政客使该提案流产了。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] block sth in
■to put a vehicle so close to another vehicle that it cannot drive away (车辆)把(其他车辆)堵在里面
Another car had parked behind me and blocked me in.另一辆汽车停在我后面,把我的车堵在里面了。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] block sth off
■to close a road, path or entrance so that people cannot use it 封住(路);封锁(入口)
All the roads out of the town had been blocked off by the police.所有出城的路都被员警封锁了。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] block sth out
STOP FROM PASSING
■to stop light or noise from passing through something 挡住(光线或噪音)
The tree outside the window blocks out the sun.窗外的树遮住了阳光。
STOP FROM THINKING
■to stop yourself from thinking about an unpleasant memory because it upsets you 不去想(不愉快的往事)
He's trying to block out memories of the accident.他努力不去回想那场事故。
UK [blɒk] US [blɑ:k] verb transitive
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] block sth up
■to fill a narrow space with something so that nothing can pass through 堵塞,阻塞
In autumn, leaves block the drains up.秋天,树叶会堵塞排水管道。
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