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单词 will
释义 will
[wɪl] modal verb
FUTURE 将来
 ESSENTIAL  (also 'll)
■used to talk about what is going to happen in the future, especially things that you are certain about or things that are planned 将,将要
Clare will be five years old next month.下个月克莱尔就五岁了。
The train leaves at 8.58, so we'll be in Scotland by lunchtime.火车8:58发车,所以我们中午前就能到苏格兰了。
I'll see him tomorrow./I'll be seeing him tomorrow.我明天要见他。
Will Susie be there?苏茜会去吗?
It won't be easy to find another secretary.再找一位秘书可不容易。
There'll be trouble when she finds out.她要是发现了就麻烦了。
  Common Learner Errors   willWill is usually followed by an infinitive verb without 'to'.Don't say 'will did something', say will do something
A special bus will collected you from the airport.A special bus will collect you from the airport.
[wɪl] modal verb
ABLE/WILLING 能/愿意
 ESSENTIAL  (also 'll)
■used to talk about what someone or something is able or willing to do 能;愿意
I'll give you a lift.我用车顺便送你一下。
Ask Ian if he'll take them.问问伊安是否会带上他们。
I've asked her but she won't come.我问过她了,可她不愿来。
The car won't start.汽车发动不了。
This quantity of lasagne will feed six people.这些义大利千层面够六个人吃。
[wɪl] modal verb
REQUEST 请求
 ESSENTIAL 
■used to ask someone to do something (用于要求别人做某事)
Will you give me her address?你能不能给我她的地址?
Will you give that to Tony when you see him, please?你能不能在见到托尼的时候,把这个转交给他?
 ESSENTIAL  (also 'll)
■used as a polite way of inviting someone to do something, or of offering someone something (用于礼貌地提出邀请或提供某物)
Will you join us for a drink, Evie?要不要来喝一杯,埃薇?
Will you come in for a while?进来一会儿好吗?
You'll have some cake, won't you, Charles?查理斯,你要不要吃些蛋糕?
[wɪl] modal verb
IF 假如
 ESSENTIAL  (also 'll)
■used in conditional sentences that start with 'if' and use the present tense (用于以 if 开头的条件句中)
If he's late again, I'll be very angry.要是他再迟到的话,我会很生气。
I'll wait with Christopher if his mother isn't here when you go.你走的时候,如果克里斯多福的妈妈还不来的话,我就陪他一起等。
[wɪl] modal verb
LIKELY 可能
 IMPROVER  (also 'll)
■used to refer to what is likely 可能,大概
That'll be Scott at the door.敲门的可能是斯科特。
That'll be his mother with him.可能是他妈妈和他在一起。
As you will all probably already know, election day is next week.你们可能已经全都知道了,选举定在下星期。
[wɪl] modal verb
ORDER 命令
 IMPROVER  (also 'll)
■used when angry to tell someone to do something (表示生气地命令某人)
Will you stop being such a pain!你能不能别那么讨厌!
You'll go upstairs and you'll go straight to bed like your father told you!你应该听你爸爸的话,上楼睡觉去。
[wɪl] modal verb
ALWAYS 总是
 ADVANCED  (also 'll)
■used when referring to something that always or usually happens 总是;一直
Accidents will happen.事故总是会发生的。
Fruit will keep longer in the fridge.水果放在冰箱里保存的时间会更长。
The product with the better-known brand name will always sell better.名牌商品的销量总会好一些。
She's 85 now, but she will insist on doing all her own housework.她已经85岁了,但她还是一直坚持自己做家务。
[wɪl] modal verb
will have
■used to refer back to the past from a point in the future (用来构成将来完成时)
By the time we get there, Jim will have left.等我们到达那里时,吉姆就走了。
[wɪl] noun
MENTAL POWER 精神力量
 IMPROVER  countable or uncountable
■the mental power used to control and direct your thoughts and actions, or a determination to do something, despite any difficulties or opposition 意志;毅力;决心
From an early age she had a very strong will.从很小时起,她就有坚强的意志。
[+ to infinitive] After six months in hospital she began to lose the will to live (= the desire and determination to stay alive).住院六个月后,她开始失去活下去的勇气。
 IMPROVER  only singular
■what someone wants to happen 意愿;心愿;希望
It was God's will.这是上帝的意愿。
Against their will (= Although they did not want to) , they were forced to hold a meeting.他们被迫违背自己的意愿,召开了一次会议。
The government has failed to impose its will upon regional communities (= to make them do as it wants).政府没能将自己的意愿强加给地方。
⇒ See also free will
[wɪl] noun
DOCUMENT 文件
 ADVANCED  countable
■an official statement of what a person has decided should be done with their money and property after their death 遗嘱
Have you made a will yet?你立遗嘱了吗?
She left me some money in her will.她在遗嘱中留给我一些钱。
[wɪl] noun
at will
■If you can do something at will, you can do it any time you want 随心所欲地;自如地
He can cry at will.他想哭就能哭出来。
[wɪl] noun
Where there's a will there's a way. saying
■used to mean that if you are determined enough, you can find a way to achieve what you want, even if it is very difficult 有志者事竟成。
[wɪl] noun
with a will old-fashioned
■with energy and determination 充满干劲地;坚定地
They worked with a will and had cleared the path by 10.00 a.m.他们起劲地做,上午十点之前就把小路清理出来了。
[wɪl] verb
MAKE HAPPEN 决意
[+ obj + to infinitive]
■If you will something to happen, you try to make it happen by the power of your thoughts 设法用意志力驱使;决意
[R] She willed herself to remember his name.她努力记住他的名字。
intransitive or transitive formal
■to want something 想要;渴望
Stay or go, as you will.留还是走,随你自己选。
[wɪl] verb
LEAVE 离世
transitive
■to arrange to give money or property to others after your death 遗赠
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