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单词 drum
释义 drum
[drʌm] noun countable
INSTRUMENT 乐器
 ADVANCED 
■a musical instrument, especially one made from a skin stretched over the end of a hollow tube or bowl, played by hitting with the hand or a stick 鼓
a bass/snare/kettle drum大/小/定音鼓
They danced to the beat of the drums (= sound of the drums being hit).他们随着鼓声翩翩起舞。
[drʌm] noun countable
CONTAINER 容器
■a large tube-like container 桶
an oil drum油桶
a five-gallon plastic drum五加仑的塑胶桶
a drum of radioactive waste一桶放射性废料
■the hollow metal cylinder in a washing machine into which clothes and other things are put for washing (洗衣机的)缸,滚筒
[drʌm] noun countable
bang/beat the drum UK
■to speak enthusiastically about a belief or idea in order to persuade other people to support it too 大肆宣传,极力鼓吹
Labour are banging the drum for a united Europe.工党正极力鼓吹建立一个统一的欧洲。
[drʌm] verb intransitive or transitive (-mm-)
■to hit a surface regularly and make a sound like a drum, or to make something do this (使)敲击,(使)敲打
She drummed her fingers impatiently on the table.她不耐烦地用手指敲打桌子。
The rain drummed loudly on the roof.雨点打在屋顶上,发出很大的声响。
[drʌm] verb intransitive or transitive (-mm-)
  Phrasal Verbs   drum sth into sb
■to teach something to someone by repeating it to them a lot 反覆教(某人)…,反覆向(某人)灌输…
The importance of good manners was drummed into us at an early age.我们很小就被反覆叮嘱要注重行为举止。
[drʌm] verb intransitive or transitive (-mm-)
  Phrasal Verbs   drum sb out of sth
■to force someone to leave a job, group, etc., often because they have behaved in a way which is not considered acceptable 开除;驱逐;将(某人)赶出…;迫使(某人)离开…
The minister was drummed out of office when it was discovered that he had been taking bribes.受贿的事情败露后那位部长被迫下台。
[drʌm] verb intransitive or transitive (-mm-)
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] drum sth up
■to increase interest in something or support for something 激起,鼓动
He was trying to drum up some enthusiasm for the project.他正试图激发人们对该企划案的热情。
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