| 单词 | survey |
| 释义 | survey noun countable UK [ˈsɜː.veɪ] US [ˈsɜ˞ː-] QUESTIONS 问题 IMPROVER ■an examination of opinions, behaviour, etc., made by asking people questions 调查 •A recent survey found/revealed/showed •to conduct/carry out/do Common Learner Errors surveyWarning: Choose the right verb!Don't say 'make a survey', say do/carry out/conduct a survey :✗ We should make a survey to find out what our customers want.We should conduct a survey to find out what our customers want. noun countable UK [ˈsɜː.veɪ] US [ˈsɜ˞ː-] EXAMINING 测量 ■the measuring and recording of the details of an area of land （土地）测量，勘测，测绘 •a geological ■a description of the whole of a subject （对某一专题的）概述，全面评述•His new book is a survey of ■UK (US AND Australian inspection) ■an examination of the structure of a building by a specially trained person 房屋鉴定，建筑物查勘 verb LOOK AT 看 UK [sə'veɪ] US ['sɝ:.veɪ] transitive slightly formal ■to look at or examine all of something, especially carefully （尤指认真地）审视，检查 •He got out of the car to survey the damage.他下车仔细检查受损的情况。 •She has written a book which surveys (= describes in detail) the history of feminism.她已经写完一本详细评述女权运动史的书。 ■UK [sə'veɪ] US ['sɝ:.veɪ] transitive ■to measure an area of land, and to record the details of it, especially on a map （尤指为绘制地图而）测量，勘测，测绘 •Before the new railway was built, its route was carefully surveyed.在建设新铁路之前，其路线已经经过仔细测量。 ■UK [sə'veɪ] US ['sɝ:.veɪ] transitive often passive UK (US AND Australian inspect) ■If a building is surveyed, it is examined carefully by a specially trained person, in order to discover whether there is anything wrong with its structure. 鉴定，查勘（建筑物） verb QUESTIONS 问题 UK ['sɜ:.veɪ] US ['sɝ:-] transitive ■to ask people questions in order to find out about their opinions or behaviour 调查 •The researchers surveyed the attitudes of 2500 college students.研究人员调查了2500名大学生的看法。 •Many of the listeners surveyed said that they were not satisfied with the station's programmes.许多接受调查的听众都说，他们不满意这个电台的节目。 verb lord/master/mistress/king/queen of all you survey humorous ■If you are lord, master, mistress, king, or queen of all you survey, you own or control the place in which you live or work. 主人；当权者；主宰者 |
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