| 单词 | just |
| 释义 | just [dʒʌst] adverb NOW 现在 ESSENTIAL ■now, very soon, or very recently 此时；很快；刚才 •"Where are you, Jim?" "I'm just coming."“吉姆，你在哪里？”“我现在就来。” •I'll just finish this, then we can go.我马上就做完了，然后我们就能走了。 •He'd just got into the bath when the phone rang.他刚进浴室电话就响了。 •The children arrived at school just as •The doctor will be with you in just a minute/moment/second •It's just after/past/ UK alsogone (= has recently become) ten (o'clock).现在刚过十点。 just now ESSENTIAL ■a very short time ago 刚刚，刚才 •Who was that at the door just now?刚才站在门口的是谁？ ESSENTIAL ■at the present time 目前，现在 •John's in the bath just now - can he call you back?约翰在洗澡——请他等一下再给你回电话好吗？ Common Learner Errors justWarning: check your word order!Just usually goes directly before the main verb in a sentence.✗ I just have returned from a conference in Brighton.I have just returned from a conference in Brighton.But if the main verb is am/is/are/was or were , just usually goes directly after it ✗ I just was going to phone you.I was just going to phone you. [dʒʌst] adverb EXACTLY 正好 ESSENTIAL ■exactly or equally 正好，恰恰正是 •This carpet would be just right for the dining room.这块地毯放在饭厅正好合适。 •The twins look just like each other.这对双胞胎真是一模一样。 •Things turned out just as •You've got just as •Thank you, it's just what I've always wanted.谢谢你，这正是我一直想要的。 •I can't help you just now/yet •Just then •I can just imagine Sophie as a police officer.我完全能想像苏菲当员警的样子。 •informal approving [dʒʌst] adverb ONLY 仅仅 ESSENTIAL ■only; simply 只是，仅仅 •"Would you like another drink?" "OK, just one more."“再喝一杯吗？”“好，一杯就好。” •It was just a joke.那只是个玩笑。 •His daughter's just a baby/just a few weeks old.他女儿还是个婴儿／只有几周大。 •We'll just have to (= The only thing we can do is) wait and see what happens.对将要发生的事情我们只能拭目以待。 •She lives just down the road (= very near).她就住在这条街上。 •Just because IMPROVER ■used to make a statement or order stronger （用于加强语气）就是，真是 •He just won't do as he's told.他就是不依别人的吩咐去做。 •It's just too expensive.这个真是太贵了。 ■used to reduce the force of a statement and to suggest that it is not very important （用于减弱语气）只•Can I just borrow the scissors for a second?我能借用一下剪刀吗？ •I just wanted to ask you if you're free this afternoon.我只是想问你今天下午有没有空。 [dʒʌst] adverb ALMOST 几乎 ESSENTIAL ■almost not or almost 勉强，差一点就不 •We arrived at the airport just in time to catch the plane.我们到达机场时差点赶不上飞机。 •This dress (only •"Can you see the stage?" "Yes, only •I've just about be just possible ■If something is just possible, there is a slight chance that it will happen 可能性很小，不太可能 •It's just possible that we might be going away that weekend.那个周末我们不大可能出去。 [dʒʌst] adverb VERY 很 IMPROVER ■very; completely 很，非常；完全 •It's just dreadful what happened to her.她的遭遇真可怕。 [dʒʌst] adverb Isn't it /aren't they just? informal ■used to strongly agree with what someone has said about someone or something （表示强烈赞同）可不是嘛 •"This is rather expensive." "Isn't it just?"“这太贵了。”“可不是嘛！” [dʒʌst] adverb It's just one of those things. saying ■said about an event or situation that you cannot explain, or do not like but cannot change （表示无法解释或不喜欢但不能改变的事）这是难免的事。 [dʒʌst] adverb just a minute/moment/second ADVANCED ■used to ask someone to wait for a short period of time 稍等一会儿 •Just a second - I've nearly finished.等一下——我快做完了。 mainly UK used to interrupt someone in order to ask them to explain something, to calm them, or to express disagreement （用来打断说话者，要求解释或表示安慰、异议）且慢，请稍等一下•Just a minute - can you tell me how to do that again?请稍等一下——你能再告诉我一遍怎么做吗？ [dʒʌst] adverb (it's) just as well (that) ■it is a good thing 幸亏，幸好 •It's beginning to rain - it's just as well that we brought our umbrellas.开始下雨了——还好我们带了雨伞。 [dʒʌst] adverb just like that disapproving ■suddenly and unexpectedly 突如其来地；出乎意料地 •Their son went off and got married last week, just like that.他们的儿子不告而别，在上周还结了婚，真是出乎意料。 [dʒʌst] adverb Just my luck! ■something that you say when something bad happens to you 真倒楣！ •They sold the last ticket five minutes before I got there - just my luck!就在我到那里的五分钟前他们卖掉了最后一张票——真倒楣！ [dʒʌst] adverb might just as well ■If you might just as well do something, there are no reasons not to do it 不如；做…也无妨 •For the little extra it'll cost, we might just as well stay for another night.只需多花一点钱，我们何不再住一晚呢？ [dʒʌst] adjective ■fair; morally correct 公正的，公平的；正义的 •The judge's sentence was perfectly just in the circumstances.在这种情况下，法官的判决非常公正。 •I don't really think he had just cause [dʒʌst] adjective get your just deserts ■If you get your just deserts, something bad happens to you that you deserve because of something bad you have done. 罪有应得 [dʒʌst] noun the just old use ■people who behave in a morally correct way 公正的人，有正义感的人 |
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