单词 | sharpen |
释义 | sharpen UK ['ʃɑ:.pən] US ['ʃɑ:r-] verb transitive ABLE TO CUT 能切断 ADVANCED ■to make something sharp or sharper 使变尖;使锋利 •My pencil is blunt - I'll have to sharpen it.我的铅笔钝了——我得削一下。 •figurative UK ['ʃɑ:.pən] US ['ʃɑ:r-] verb transitive MAKE STRONG 加强 ■to make something stronger 加强;加剧 •Recent changes have sharpened competition between the airlines.近来的种种变化加剧了航空公司之间的竞争。 •The prison riots have sharpened the debate about how prisons should be run.监狱暴动加剧了有关监狱该如何管理的争论。 ■to improve 改善;提高•I hope this course will help me sharpen my computer skills.我希望这门课程能帮助我磨练电脑技能。 •I went to university to sharpen my mind.我上大学是为了让自己的头脑更加敏锐。 •We'll need to sharpen our wits UK ['ʃɑ:.pən] US ['ʃɑ:r-] verb transitive CLEAR 清楚 ■to make something clearer 使清晰;使清楚 •How do you sharpen the focus on this camera?这部相机的焦距怎么调清晰呢? UK ['ʃɑ:.pən] US ['ʃɑ:r-] verb transitive MUSIC 音乐 ■to make something play a higher musical note 使提高音调;使提高半音 •You need to sharpen the A string on your violin.你小提琴上的 A 弦应升半音。 UK ['ʃɑ:.pən] US ['ʃɑ:r-] verb transitive Phrasal Verbs sharpen (sth) up ■to perform better, or to improve the performance of something 改进;改善 •If the company doesn't sharpen up soon, it will go out of business.如果这家公司不马上改进的话,就会歇业关门。 sharpen up your act ■to improve your behaviour or performance 改进…的行为(或表现) •He really needs to sharpen up his act a bit, or he'll never get to university.他确实需要改进自己的表现了,否则绝对上不了大学。 |
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