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单词 settle
释义 settle
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
AGREE 同意
 IMPROVER  transitive
■to reach a decision or an agreement about something, or to end a disagreement 确定;决定;解决,结束(争端等)
Good, that's all settled - you send out the invitations for the party, and I'll organize the food.好,那就这么决定了——你发送派对的请帖,我来准备吃的。
[+ question word] They haven't yet settled wh en the wedding is going to be.他们还没有确订婚礼在甚么时候举行。
"The tickets are £40 each." "Well, that settles that then - I can't afford that much."“入场券每张40英镑。”“好吧,那就算了吧,我付不起那么多钱。”
I'd like to get this matter settled once and for all (= reach a final decision on it).我想把这件事了结了。
 IMPROVER  intransitive or transitive
■to arrange something 安排
The details of the contract have not yet been settled.合约的细节问题仍然没有谈妥。
Our lawyer advised us that it would be better to settle out of court (= reach an agreement in a legal case without it being decided in a court of law).我们的律师建议我们最好在庭外和解。
It took months to settle (= bring to an end) the dispute/strike.用了好几个月的时间才解决这次争端/结束这次罢工。
My father and I have agreed finally to settle our differences (= stop arguing).我和我父亲最后同意不再争论。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
MAKE COMFORTABLE 使舒适
 ADVANCED  intransitive or transitive [usually + adv/prep]
■to relax into a comfortable position (使)放松地处在舒适的位置上
After dinner we settled in front of the television for the evening.晚饭后,我们舒舒服服地坐在电视机前。
The dentist told her patient to settle back in the chair.牙医让病人靠在椅子上放松。
[R] He settled himself down with a newspaper, and waited for the train to arrive.他安逸地坐下来看报纸,等候火车到来。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
LIVE 生活
 ADVANCED  intransitive usually + adverb or preposition
■to go and live somewhere, especially permanently (尤指永久地)定居,安家
After they got married, they settled in Brighton.他们结婚后在布莱顿定居下来。
 ADVANCED  intransitive or transitive [often passive]
■to arrive, especially from another country, in a new place and establish yourself, taking the land as your own (尤指从别国)移居殖民地;殖民
America was first settled by people who came across from Asia over 25 000 years ago.2.5万年前,从亚洲来的移民首次在美洲安家落户。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
MOVE LOWER 下降
 ADVANCED  intransitive
■to move to a lower level and stay there; to drop 降落;沈降
The house had been empty for years, and dust had settled on all the surfaces.这栋房子多年来一直空着,所有东西上面都积了一层灰。
Do you think the snow will settle (= remain on the ground and other surfaces without melting) ?你认为会积雪吗?
The contents of this packet may settle (= fall towards the bottom of the container and so seem to be less).包装里的东西可压实一些。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
PAY 支付
intransitive or transitive
■to pay, especially money that you owe 支付(尤指欠款或被索款项);偿付;结算
Please settle your account/bill without further delay.请立即付清账款/账单,勿再拖延。
It took the insurance company months to settle my claim.保险公司用了好几个月才付清我的理赔金。
formal Payment of your account is now overdue, and we must ask you to settle (= pay the money you owe) immediately.您帐上的款项已逾期未付,我们必须请您马上付清。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
QUIET 安静
intransitive or transitive
■to become quiet and calm, or to make something or someone do this (使)安静下来;(使)平静下来
The weather is expected to settle towards the end of the week.天气预计会在周末时稳定下来。
I'll call you back as soon as I've settled the children for the night.我把孩子们安顿下来睡觉后,就马上回你电话。
Before a performance, she takes three deep breaths to settle her nerves.在演出之前,她会深呼吸三次来平定紧张的情绪。
We're very busy this week, but things should settle (down) a bit after the weekend.我们这个星期很忙,不过周末之后事情应该会少一点。
UK Joe's parents are very worried about him because he doesn't seem to be able to settle to (= to give his whole attention to) anything.乔的父母很为他担心,因为乔似乎做甚么事都不能够定下心来。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
BE IN A CERTAIN STATE 处于特定状态
intransitive + adverb or preposition
■to reach and remain at a certain level or in a certain state 稳定下来
The pound rose slightly against the dollar today, then settled at $1.53.英镑对美元的汇率今天略有上升,之后便停留在1.53美元的价位上。
A peaceful expression settled on her face.她脸上现出一副平静的神色。
After the recent riots, an uneasy calm has settled on the city.最近的暴乱平息后,城里笼罩着一种令人不安的平静气氛。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
settle your affairs formal
■to decide what will happen to your possessions after your death, usually by making a legal document (通常透过立遗嘱)安排死后财产继承事宜,安排身后事
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
settle an (old) score (also settle (old) scores)
■to harm someone because they have harmed you in the past 清算旧帐,报复
The President used his speech to settle some old scores with his opponents.总统利用他的演说对他的对手进行了还击。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
settle an account
■to harm someone because they have harmed you in the past 清算旧帐,报复
Police think that the killings may be a result of accounts being settled between local gangs.警方认为这些谋杀事件可能是当地黑帮互相清算旧帐的结果。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle down
FEEL COMFORTABLE
 ADVANCED  (also settle into somewhere)
■to become familiar with a place and to feel happy and confident in it 安顿下来,习惯于新环境
She quickly settled down in her new house/job/school.她很快适应了新居/新工作/新学校的生活。
MAKE HOME
 ADVANCED 
■to start living in a place where you intend to stay for a long time, usually with your partner (通常与伴侣)定居,安定下来
Eventually I'd like to settle down and have a family, but not yet.最终我想安定下来生儿育女,但现在还没有。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle (sb) down
■to become quiet and calm, or to make someone become quiet and calm (使)安静下来;(使)平静下来
Come on children, stop chatting and settle down please!行了,孩子们,别吵了,请安静!
They settled down on the sofa to watch the film.他们安静下来坐到沙发上看电影。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle for sth
■to accept or agree to something, or to decide to have something, although it is not exactly what you want or it is not the best 无奈接受;勉强同意
They were hoping to sell their car for £2000, but settled for £1500.他们本来希望他们的汽车能卖2000英镑,但后来只得以1500英镑卖掉了。
He wants a full refund and he won't settle for anything less.他想全额退款,少一分也不行。
She never settles for second best.她从不甘心于退而求其次。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle in
■to become familiar with somewhere new, such as a new house, job or school, and to feel comfortable and happy there 适应新环境,安顿下来
Once we've settled in, you must come round for dinner.一旦我们安顿下来,你一定要过来吃饭。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   [M] settle sb in
■to help someone to become familiar with a new job or a new place where they will be living, working or staying 帮助(某人)适应新环境,安顿(某人)
The nurse will be with you soon - she's settling a new patient in at the moment.护士马上就会到你这里来——她现在正在安顿一位新来的病人。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle on sth
■to agree on a decision 选定,决定
Have you settled on a name for the baby?你们决定给宝宝取甚么名字了吗?
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle sth on sb legal
■to formally give money or property to someone 赠与(某人财产)
When my uncle died, he settled £1000 a year on me.我叔叔死后,他赠与我每年1000英镑。
UK ['set.l] US ['setˌ-] verb
  Phrasal Verbs   settle up
■to pay someone the money that you owe them 结账;付清欠款
Would you like to settle up now, sir?先生,您想现在结账吗?
You buy the tickets and I'll settle up with you later.你来买票,稍后我和你算帐。
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