单词 | off |
释义 | off UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb AWAY FROM 离开 ESSENTIAL ■away from a place or position, especially the present place, position or time (尤指离开当前所在地点或位置)离开,远离 •He drove off at the most incredible speed.他以令人难以置信的速度开车走了。 •Keep the dog on the lead or he'll just run off.好好牵着狗,不然它就会跑掉的。 •Someone's run off with (= taken) my pen.有人拿走了我的钢笔。 •I'm just going off to the shops.我正要赶着去商店。 •If we can get off (= leave) early tomorrow morning we'll avoid most of the traffic.如果我们明天早上早点出发就能避开交通高峰时段。 •I'm off now - see you tomorrow.我要走了——明天见。 •She's off to •I saw her off (= said goodbye) at the station.我去火车站为她送行。 •The exams are so far UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb REMOVED 被除去 ESSENTIAL ■used with actions in which something is removed or removes itself from another thing (与表示动作的词连用)去掉,除掉,移开 •Take your jacket off.把你的夹克衫脱掉。 •One of my buttons has come off.我的一粒钮扣掉了。 •She's had all her hair cut off.她把头发全剪掉了。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb NOT OPERATING 不运转 ESSENTIAL ■(especially of machines, electrical devices, lights, etc.) not operating because not switched on (尤指机器、电器设备、灯等)切断,停止运转;断电 •Make sure the computers are all off before you go home.回家之前一定要把电脑都关掉。 •Turn/Switch UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb LESS MONEY 更少的钱 IMPROVER ■(of money) subtracted from the original price (钱)(从…)扣掉,减去 •You can get some money off if you pay cash.如果你付现金的话,可以给你打折。 •There's 40% off this week on all winter coats.本周冬季外套一律打6折。 •There was $40 or $50 off most jackets in the shop.这家商店大多数夹克都减价40或50美元。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb NOT AT WORK 不工作 IMPROVER ■not at work; at home or on holiday 没上班(的); 在家休息(的),在休假(的) •I'm going to take/have •She was off sick •He's off at the moment - can I get him to ring you back?他现在不在——要我叫他给你回电话吗? UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb SEPARATED 隔开的 IMPROVER ■in such a way as to be separated 分开,隔开 •The police have shut/closed •The area in the park where the kids play is fenced off for safety reasons.为安全起见,公园里用围栏把孩子们玩的场所隔开。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb COMPLETELY 完全地 ADVANCED ■in such a way as to be completely absent, especially because of having been used or killed (尤指因为被用完或被杀死而)消失,没有 •It says on the bottle that it kills •It'll take some time before she manages to pay •The good thing about exercise is that it burns off calories.锻炼的好处在于能消耗卡路里。 •informal Between us we managed to finish UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb GET RID OF 除掉 ■in such a way as to get rid of something 消除;去除,去掉 •We went out for a while to walk •He's gone to sleep •There's no point in getting upset about such remarks - you've just got to laugh them off.犯不着为这些话感到难过——你只需一笑了之。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb be/go off on one informal ■to suddenly start talking or shouting in an angry way 突然愤怒地讲话或喊叫 •He went off on one and started accusing me of stealing his girlfriend.他声色大变,指责我抢了他的女朋友。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adverb off with sth ■used as a way of ordering someone to remove something (命令某人)去掉,除去 •Off with his head!砍下他的头! •Off with your jacket!脱掉你的夹克! UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] preposition AWAY FROM 离开 ESSENTIAL ■down or away from a place or position, especially the present place, position or time (尤指离开当前所在地点或位置)离开,远离 •There was a 'Keep off the grass' sign.有个告示牌上写著「请勿践踏草坪”。 •All the berries had dropped off the tree.所有的莓子都从树上掉下来了。 •He fell off his bike.他从脚踏车上摔了下来。 •We're still a long way off our target of £30,000.我们离三万英镑的目标还相差很远。 •I hope she knows where to get off (= leave) the bus/train.我希望她知道在哪里下公车/火车。 •How far off finishing the project are we (= How much more is there to do) ?我们距完成这个项目还差多远? •We've been working on the flat for six months now but we're still a long way •We're not far off (= We are quite near) London now.我们现在离伦敦不远了。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] preposition REMOVED 被除去 ESSENTIAL ■used with actions in which something is removed or removes itself from another thing (与表示动作的词连用)去掉,除掉,移开 •I can't get the lid off this jar.我取不下这个罐子上的盖子。 •Has anyone taken a book off my desk?是不是有人从我桌上拿走了一本书? •Could you cut me a small piece off that big white cheese?你能从那一大块白色起司上给我切下一小片来吗? •Take your feet off that seat, young man!年轻人,把你的脚从座位上拿开! •I don't like taking money off you (= asking you for money) !我不喜欢从你那里要钱! •Get off me (= Stop touching me) !别碰我! •not standard UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] preposition NOT LIKING 不喜欢 ADVANCED ■not liking or taking something or someone 对…不喜欢;对…不接受 •He's been off his food ever since he had the stomach upset.自从他得了胃病后,就对食物失去了兴趣。 •I used to love wine but I've gone •She's well enough to be off the medicine now.她现在身体很好,不必吃药了。 •The doctor says he can come •She's been off drugs for a year now.至今她已戒毒一年了。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] preposition NEAR TO 靠近… ■near to 靠近,离…不远 •He lives just •It's an island off the east coast of Spain.它是西班牙东海岸附近的一个岛屿。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective BAD 坏的 ADVANCED [after verb] ■(of food and drink) no longer fresh or good to eat or drink because of being too old (食物和饮料)坏了的,不新鲜的,变质的 •This milk smells off.这牛奶有酸味了。 •I'd better eat this cheese before it goes UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective STOPPED 被停止的 ADVANCED [after verb] ■(of an arranged event) stopped or given up (安排好的活动)终止的,取消的 •The wedding's off - she's decided she's too young to settle down.婚礼取消了——她觉得自己还太年轻,不想这么早就安定下来。 •informal It's all off (= The relationship is finished) between Philippa and Mike.菲莉帕和麦克吹了。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective PROVIDED FOR 提供给…的 ■having a particular amount or number, especially of money (尤指钱)有一定数量的 •UK How are you off for •Andrew must be so well •I think they're fairly badly •I'm quite well UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective BELOW USUAL LEVEL 低于一般水准 ■below the usual standard or rate 低于一般标准(的);不如平常(的) •I'm having an off day UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective NO LONGER SERVED 不再供给的 [after verb] ■(of food in a restaurant) not available at that particular time (餐馆的食物)售完了的,不供应的 •I'm sorry, sir, the salmon is off.先生,很抱歉,鲑鱼卖完了。 UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] adjective RUDE 粗鲁的 [after verb] mainly UK informal ■not thinking or worrying about other people's feelings; rude 漠不关心的,冷漠的,无情的;粗鲁的 •He didn't even ring her up on her birthday - I thought that was a bit UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] noun only singular UK informal the off ■the act of leaving somewhere 走,离开 •Are we ready for UK [ɒf] US [ɑ:f] verb transitive US slang ■to kill someone 杀死,干掉 ■1. They offed him and dumped his body in the swamp.off 1 |
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