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单词 bid
释义 bid
[bɪd] verb
OFFER 出价
 ADVANCED  intransitive or transitive (bidding, bid, bid)
■to offer a particular amount of money for something which is for sale and compete against other people to buy it, especially at a public sale of goods or property (尤指在拍卖中)出价,喊价竞买
She knew she couldn't afford it, so she didn't bid.她知道买不起,所以没有出价。
The communications group has shown an interest in bidding for the company.该通讯集团有意出价竞买这间公司。
A foreign collector has bid £500 000 for the portrait.一位外国收藏家出价50万英镑,买下了这幅画像。
[+ two objects] What am I bid for this fine vase?各位愿给这精美的花瓶出价多少?
 ADVANCED  intransitive (bidding, bid, bid)
■If two or more people bid for a job, they compete with each other to do the work by offering to do it for a particular amount of money 投标,竞标
The department is trying to ensure fairer competition among firms bidding for government contracts.该部门正努力确保竞标政府合约的公司之间能更公平地竞争。
 ADVANCED  transitive + to infinitive (bidding, bid, bid)
■If someone bids to do something, they compete with other people to do it 争取;竞争
Paris is bidding to host the next Olympics.巴黎正在争取主办下一届的奥运会。
[bɪd] verb
TELL 告诉
transitive (bidding, bid or bade, bidden) old-fashioned
■to give a greeting to someone, or to ask someone to do something 打招呼,致意;请求
[+ two objects] They bade her good morning.他们向她说了一声早安。
I must now bid you farewell (= say goodbye to you).我现在必须向您道别了。
literary She bade her hopes farewell (= She stopped being hopeful).她已经不抱甚么希望了。
[+ (to) infinitive] He bade (= asked) them (to) leave at once.他请他们马上离开。
[bɪd] noun countable
OFFER 出价
 ADVANCED 
■an offer of a particular amount of money for something which is for sale 出价,喊价
I made a bid of $150 for the painting.我出价150美元买这幅画。
She made/put in a bid of £69 000 for the flat, which was accepted.她为这个单位出价69000英镑,并以这出价达成了交易。
 ADVANCED 
■an offer to do something when you are competing with other people to do it 投标,竞价
[+ to infinitive] Sydney made a successful bid to host the Olympic Games.雪梨成功取得了奥运会申办权。
I gave the job to the contractors who made/gave the lowest bid (= who offered to do the work for the lowest amount of money).我将这项工程给了投标出价最低的承包商。
[bɪd] noun countable
ATTEMPT 试图
 ADVANCED 
■an attempt to achieve or get something 企图得到;努力争取
Her bid for re-election was unsuccessful.她争取连任的努力没有成功。
The company has managed to fight off a hostile takeover bid (= an attempt by another company to take control of it).公司成功挫败了一宗恶意的收购计划。
The government has reduced the cost of borrowing in a bid to get the economy moving again.政府已经降低了借贷成本,试图重新刺激经济。
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