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单词 refer
释义 refer
UK [rɪ'fɜ:r] US [-'fɝ:] (-rr-)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   refer to sb/sth
 ESSENTIAL 
■to talk or write about someone or something, especially in only a few words (尤指简短地)提到,谈及,谈起
In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays.在其自传中,她偶尔提及了她不幸的学生时代。
He always refers to the house as his "refuge".他总是把这座房子称为他的“避难所”。
■If writing or information refers to someone or something, it relates to that person or thing 涉及…;与…相关
The new salary scale only refers to company managers and directors.新的工资级别标准只适用于公司经理和主管人员。
UK [rɪ'fɜ:r] US [-'fɝ:] (-rr-)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   refer sb to sth
■to direct someone or something to a different place or person for information, help or action, often to a person or group with more knowledge or power 让(某人)求助于;让(某人)向…查询;将(某人)送交给
My doctor referred me to a hospital specialist.我的医生让我去找一位医院的专家诊治。
The High Court has referred the case to the Court of Appeal.高级法院已将此案呈交上诉法院。
UK [rɪ'fɜ:r] US [-'fɝ:] (-rr-)
verb
  Phrasal Verbs   refer (sb) to sth
■to look at, or tell someone else to look at, a book or similar record in order to find information and help (告诉某人去)看,查阅,参考
She spoke for an hour without once referring to her notes.她讲了一个小时,没有看过一眼讲稿。
He referred to a history book to find out the dates of the French Revolution.他查阅了一本历史书来弄清法国大革命的日期。
The reader is constantly referred back to the introduction.在书中作者多次提请读者去参阅序言部分。
UK [rɪ'fɜ:r] US [-'fɝ:] (-rr-)
verb
  Common Learner Errors   referWarning: Check your verb endings!Many learners make mistakes when using refer in the past tense.The past simple and past participle have 'rr'. Don't write 'refered', write refe rr ed.The -ing form is refe rr ing.
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