单词 | act |
释义 | act [ækt] verb DO SOMETHING 做某事 ESSENTIAL intransitive ■to do something for a particular purpose, or to behave in the stated way 做事;行动;起作用,见效;举止,表现 •[+ to •She acted without thinking.她不加思索就采取了行动。 •The anaesthetic acted (= had an effect) quickly.麻醉剂很快起了作用。 •Who is acting for/on behalf of •He acted as if •Don't be so silly - you're acting like •He never acts on •Acting on impulse [ækt] verb PERFORM 表演 ADVANCED intransitive or transitive ■to play a part; to perform in a film, play, etc 演出;扮演,饰演 •Ellis Pike was chosen to act the part •Have you ever acted in act the fool/martyr, etc. ■to behave in a particular, usually bad, way (通常指装腔作势地)装傻/作出一副假圣人的样子等 •Why are you always acting the fool?你为甚么老装傻? [ækt] verb Phrasal Verbs act as sth ADVANCED ■to do a particular job, especially one that you do not normally do (尤指临时)担当,担任,充任 •He was asked to act as an advisor on the project.他被请去担任那个企划案的顾问。 ■to have a particular effect 有…效果;起…作用•Some people say that capital punishment acts as a deterrent.一些人认为死刑有威慑作用。 [ækt] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] act sth out ■to perform the actions and say the words of a situation or story 把…表演出来 •The children acted out their favourite poem.孩子把他们最喜爱的诗歌表演出来。 ■to express your thoughts, emotions or ideas in your actions 用行动来表现(想法、感情等)•Children's negative feelings often get acted out in bad behaviour.儿童的消极情绪常会透过不良行为表现出来。 [ækt] verb Phrasal Verbs act up ■If a person, especially a child, acts up, they behave badly (尤指孩子)捣乱,表现不好 •Sophie got bored and started acting up.索菲心中感到烦闷,就开始调皮捣蛋起来。 ■If a machine or part of the body acts up, it does not perform as well as it should (机器)运转不正常;(身体部位)出毛病•My car always acts up in cold weather.天冷时,我的车老出故障。 •Her shoulder was acting up (= hurting because of injury).她的肩伤发作。 [ækt] noun THING DONE 做完的事 IMPROVER countable ■something that you do 行为,作为,所做之事 •an act of •a kind/thoughtless/selfish act善举/轻率的举动/自私的行为 •The sexual •The simple act of telling someone about a problem can help.就算是仅仅将问题对他人倾吐也会对自己起到帮助。 •Primitive people regarded storms as an act of God [ækt] noun PERFORMANCE 表演 IMPROVER only singular ■behaviour which hides your real feelings or intentions 装模作样;装腔作势;假装 •Was she really upset or was that just an act?她是真的生气还是只装装样子? countable ■a person or group that performs a short piece in a show, or the piece that they perform 一段表演的表演者(或表演组合);一段表演 •a comedy/juggling/trapeze act一段喜剧/杂耍/高空秋千表演节目 •Our next act is a very talented young musician.表演下一个节目的是一位元才华横溢的年轻音乐家。 countable ■a part of a play or opera (戏剧或歌剧的)幕 •Shakespeare's plays were written in five acts.莎士比亚的戏剧是按五幕剧格式创作的。 •The hero does not enter until the second act/Act Two.男主角直到第二幕才出场。 [ækt] noun LAW 法律 countable legal ■a law or formal decision made by a parliament or other group of elected law-makers 法案;法令 •an act of parliament国会法案 •the Betting and Gaming Act《赌博法》 •Almost two hundred suspects were detained in Britain last year under •The state legislature passed [ækt] noun be a hard / tough act to follow informal ■to be so good it is not likely that anyone or anything that comes after will be as good 很难超越;难以企及;无法媲美 •His presidency was very successful - it'll be a hard act to follow.他的总统生涯成就辉煌,这让其继任者难望其项背。 [ækt] noun do a disappearing/vanishing act ■to go away, usually because you do not want to do something or meet someone (通常指因为不想做某事或躲避某人而)溜走,隐藏踪迹 •Tim always does a vanishing act when my mother comes to stay.我妈一到这儿来住,蒂姆就溜之大吉。 [ækt] noun get your act together informal ■to start to organize yourself so that you do things in an effective way 有条理地行事;合理安排 •She's so disorganized - I wish she'd get her act together.她做事很没有条理——我希望她能够做到有条不紊。 [ækt] noun get/muscle in on the act informal ■to take advantage of something that someone else started 前来分一杯羹;(为获利)参与,插一手 •We did all the hard work of setting up the company, and now everyone wants to get in on the act.我们千辛万苦创立了公司,现在谁都想来分一杯羹。 [ækt] noun put on an act informal ■to behave or speak in a false or artificial way 装模作样;装腔作势;做戏 •He's just putting on an act for the boss's benefit.他做戏只是为了给老板看。 |
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