单词 | pass |
释义 | pass UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb GO PAST 经过 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to go past something or someone or move in relation to it or them 经过,路过 •I passed him on the stairs this morning.今天早上我在楼梯上与他擦肩而过。 •You should only pass a slower vehicle if it is safe to do so.只有在安全的情况下,你才应该超越较慢的车辆。 •If you pass a supermarket, could you get me some milk?你若是路过超市的话,帮我买些牛奶好吗? •I was just passing by •A momentary look of anxiety passed across •A cloud passed over ESSENTIAL transitive ■to go past a particular point in time (时间)过去,流逝 •Don't buy goods which have passed their sell-by date.不要购买过了销售期限的商品。 ADVANCED intransitive ■If you say a state or feeling will pass, you mean it will disappear (某一状态或感情)消失 •Don't worry, his depression is only temporary - it'll soon pass.别担心,他的消沉只是暂时的——很快就会过去。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb SUCCEED 成功 ESSENTIAL intransitive or transitive ■to be successful in an examination, course, etc 通过(考试、课程等) •Guess what? I've passed my driving test!你猜怎么了?我通过驾驶考试了! •The exam is so hard that only 5% of all applicants pass.考试太难了,所有考生中只有5%通过。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb GIVE 给 IMPROVER transitive ■to give something to someone 传递,传送 •Could you pass the salt please?你能把盐递给我吗? •I asked if I could see the letter, so she passed it to •[+ two objects] Gerald passed me the note./Gerald passed the note to me.杰拉尔德把便条递给我。 •Genes are the instructions by which parents' characteristics are passed on to intransitive or transitive ■In several sports, if you pass the ball, you kick, throw or hit it to someone in your team. 传(球) transitive ■If you pass money, you give someone false or stolen money without telling them 使用(假钞或偷来的钱) •[+ two objects] I haven't trusted him since he passed me a forged £5 note.自从他给了我一张五英镑的假钞后,我就不信任他了。 •She was arrested for passing stolen cheques.她因使用偷来的支票而被捕。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb TIME 时间 IMPROVER intransitive ■When time passes, it goes past (时间)推移,流逝 •Time seems to pass (by) •I was a bit worried about the party, but the evening passed without any great disasters.我有点为晚会担心,但是一个晚上过去了,并没有出甚么大纰漏。 IMPROVER transitive ■If you pass time, you do something to stop yourself being bored during that period 消磨,打发(时间) •The visitors pass their days swimming, windsurfing and playing volleyball.游客藉游泳、玩风浪板和打排球来消磨时间。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb APPROVE 批准 ADVANCED transitive ■(of an official group of people) to give approval to something, especially by voting to make it law 通过,批准 •The government passed a law to restrict the sale of guns.政府通过了一项限制枪械买卖的法律。 •UK The restaurant was serving meat that had not been passed as UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb JUDGE 评价 pass judgment/comment, etc. ■to express a judgment or opinion about something, especially someone else's behaviour 作出评判/评论等 •As a convicted criminal, he's in no position to pass judgment (on pass sentence ■to state, as a judge, what a criminal's official punishment will be 宣判 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb EXCRETE 排泄 transitive formal ■to pass waste out of the body 排泄,分泌 •to pass urine排尿 pass blood formal ■to pass blood in your urine or faeces (= solid waste) 有便血 •If you pass blood, you should go and see your doctor.如果你有便血的话就应该就医。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb NOT PLAY 不玩 intransitive ■to choose not to play in a part of a card game or not to answer a question in a quiz (纸牌游戏中不出牌或竞赛中不回答问题时的用语)过 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb CHANGE 变化 intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to change from one state to another (状态)变化,转化 •Wax passes from UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb pass (all) belief UK ■to be (extremely) difficult to believe 难以置信 •It passes all belief that UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb pass muster ■to reach an acceptable standard 达到标准,符合要求 •New teams won't be admitted to the league if their stadiums don't pass muster.如果他们的体育馆达不到标准的话,新队是不能参加联赛的。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb pass the hat around/round ■to try to collect money by asking people or organizations 凑钱;募捐 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb pass the time of day ■to have a short informal conversation 说几句话 •I was just passing the time of day with UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb pass water polite expression for ■urinate UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pass sth around US for pass [sth] round 物品 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs pass as/for sth/sb ■to appear to be someone or something else, or to cause people to believe that they are 看起来像;被当作 •I really want to go and see the film, but I don't think I'd pass for 18.我很想去看那部电影,但我想我看起来不像满18岁。 •Do you think this jacket and trousers will pass as a suit? They're almost the same colour.你觉得这件夹克和这条裤子看起来像一套吗?它们的颜色几乎一样。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs pass away/on polite expression for ■die (STOP LIVING) •She's terribly upset because her father passed away last week.她非常难过,因为她父亲上周去世了。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs pass sb by ■If an event or opportunity passes you by, you do not notice it, or get pleasure or an advantage from it (某人)未从中获益;与(某人)失之交臂 •Do you ever feel that life is passing you by?你有时会不会觉得自己未受到生命的眷顾? UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [M often passive] pass sth down ■to teach or give something to someone who will be alive after you have died 把…传给后人,把…往下传 •His is a family trade, passed down from UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [+ adverb] pass off UK (US come off) ■to happen 发生,进行,举行 •The pop festival passed off peacefully, despite the fears of local residents.尽管当地居民忧惧担心,流行音乐节还是平安顺利地举行了。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pass sth/sb off as sth/sb ■to pretend that something or someone is a particular thing or person when they are not 拿…假冒,用…冒充 •The dealer was trying to pass off fakes as valuable antiques.那个商人试图用假货冒充贵重的古董。 •It's hard to believe anyone would try to pass this nonsense off as literature.很难相信有甚么人会试图把这种毫无意义的文章当作文学。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pass sth on TELL ADVANCED ■to tell someone something that another person has told you 告诉 •If he provided us with any information, no one passed it on to GIVE ■to give someone something that another person has given you 传递 •Could you pass it on to Laura when you've finished reading it?你看完后能把它传给萝拉吗? DISEASE ■to give a disease to another person 传染,传播(疾病) •It's possible to pass on the virus to UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs pass out BECOME UNCONSCIOUS ■to become unconscious for a short time, for example when ill, badly hurt or drunk (因病痛、受伤或醉酒)昏迷,失去知觉 •I was hit on the head and passed out.我的头部被击中,一下就昏过去了。 LEAVE COLLEGE UK ■to leave a military college after successfully finishing the course (从军校)毕业 •The new officers passed out from passing outnoun only singular UK 2. His parents attended the passing-out ceremony. 他父母参加了毕业典礼。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verb Phrasal Verbs [M] pass sth out US ■to give something to each person in a group of people 分发,分配 •The teacher passed out the test booklets.老师分发了考试手册。 UK [pɑ:s] US [pæs] verbpass 1 |
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