英语词汇“file”的翻译、意思、用法、释义-英汉双解词典

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单词	file
释义	file [faɪl] noun CONTAINER 容器 ESSENTIAL countable or uncountable ■any of several different types of container used to store papers, letters and other documents in an ordered way, especially in an office （尤指办公室的）文件箱，文件夹，卷宗 •a box/envelope file文件箱／袋 •secret/confidential/personnel files秘密／机密／人事档案 •You'll find it in the files under 'C'.你会在标着C字母的资料夹里找到它。 •We keep your records on file for five years.我们把你的纪录归档保存五年。 [faɪl] noun WRITTEN RECORD 档案 ESSENTIAL countable ■written records that are kept about a particular person or subject 档案 •The police have opened a file on local burglaries.警方已为当地的入室行窃案设立了档案。 [faɪl] noun COMPUTER 电脑 ESSENTIAL countable ■information stored on a computer as one unit with one name （电脑的）档案，文档 •What's the file name?档案名称是甚么？ •I'm going to copy/save this file.我打算复制／储存这个档案。 [faɪl] noun LINE 行列 countable or uncountable ■a long line of people or animals, one behind another 排成一行的人（或动物） •They were horrified to see files of ants marching through the kitchen.他们惊恐地发现一队队蚂蚁正在穿过厨房。 •They walked in (single) file (= one behind another).他们成（一列）纵队前进。 [faɪl] noun TOOL 工具 countable ■a thin flat or rounded metal tool, which has rough surfaces for rubbing wooden or metal objects to make them smooth or to change their shape 锉；锉刀 [faɪl] verb STORE/RECORD INFORMATION 储存／纪录资料 ESSENTIAL transitive ■to store information in a careful and particular way 把…归档 •We file these reports (= put them in a file) under country of origin.我们把这些报告按国别分类归档。 ESSENTIAL transitive legal ■to officially record something, especially in a law court （尤指在法庭）提出（诉讼） •The police filed charges against the two suspects.警方对两名嫌疑犯提出了诉讼。 transitive ■News reporters file a story by sending it to their office, usually by telephone, email or other electronic method 发送（报道） •Our foreign correspondent filed this report earlier today.我们的驻外记者今天早些时候发来了这篇报道。 [faɪl] verb WALK IN A LINE 排成一列 intransitive usually + adverb or preposition ■to walk in a line, one behind another 排成一列行进 •The visitors filed through the entrance to the ticket offices.参观者排队通过入口走向售票处。 [faɪl] verb TOOL 工具 intransitive + adverb or preposition transitive ■to use a file in order to make an object smooth or to change its shape 锉平；锉光滑；锉去 •File (down) the sharp edges.把锋利的边缘锉平。 •[+ obj + adj] The surface had been filed smooth.表面已被锉光滑了。 •She filed her nails.她锉平了指甲。 [faɪl] verb Phrasal Verbs file for sth legal ■to make an official request for something such as divorce or bankruptcy 提出（离婚、破产等）申请
随便看	abstemious resulting Astroturf glitter unenforceable scatty seated sentence haka small arms soft-spoken spasmodic hogwash boating stupid supercharged swop importance the Torah timeless tortoiseshell baldly intravenous breaker's yard unobtainable

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